2012年人教版初中英语八年级下册第十单元练习卷与答案.doc

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1、2012年人教版初中英语八年级下册第十单元练习卷与答案 其他 补全对话 从所给的选项中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整并正确 Li Min: Hi, Lora! 1) Lora: Oh, Ive been to many places, such as Xian , Hangzhou , Shanghai , Guilin and Tibet . Li Min: 2) Lora: Really What places have you been to Li Min: Very few. Ive only been to Pingyao. Lora: 3) Li Min: Its in

2、Shanxi. Its a small place, but it has a long history. Its one of the oldest towns in China. Lora: 4) Ive just seen a lot of natural beauties. Li Min: 5) A. Youve been to more places than I have. B. Well, youll have a lot of chances if you like. C. Ive never seen such a place in China. D. Wheres that

3、 E. What places have you been to in China 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 单项选择 * Dick got up into a tree _ he saw the bear. A while B as soon as C until D if 答案： B Nobody says a word about the accident, _ A does he B doesnt he C do they D dont they 答案： C Did you hear _ A what I say

4、B what I said C what did I say D what do I say 答案： B They arent from Japan, _ they A arent B are C werent D were 答案： B Hurry up, _ youll be late for school. A but B and C / D or 答案： D I wont believe it _ I see it with my own eyes. A and B that C until D if 答案： C I prefer tea _ coffee. A to B than C

5、without D out 答案： A I really cant agree _ you. A to B of C with D for 答案： C Lets go dancing, _ A shall we B will you C wont you D dont we 答案： A She needs to have the bike repaired, _ A does she B doesnt she C need she D neednt she 答案： B Have some tea, _ A will you B wont you C shall we D have you 答案

6、： B Dont open the door, _ A shall we B will you C do you D dont you 答案： B There is little water in the bottle, _ A is there B isnt there C there is D there isnt 答案： A Peter has taught _ English for two years. A him B his C himself D he 答案： C Its a fine day, _ it A is B does C doesnt D isnt 答案： D 完型填

7、空 完形填空 Children use their parents as models, whether the model is good or bad. My neighbors are very good 1 . Mrs. Goodhouse is a careful housekeeper. 2 she went to work yesterday, her children cleaned the rooms. The eldest daughter took all the carpets 3 and shook them. The middle daughter did all

8、the dishes, and the youngest daughter put the toys 4 good order. The only boy in the family cleaned the furniture. When the children 5 their work, they put beautiful flowers on the table for their mother. Mrs. Frowze is a terrible housekeeper. When she went to work, her children made a big mess. One

9、 of 6 drank some coke and threw the bottle. The glass wasnt swept up, and the carpet was made 7 . The rubbish in the kitchen grew 8 because the children ate bananas and oranges and threw the peels on the floor. One child drew pictures on the wall and rode his bike in the rooms. Both mothers 9 home,

10、but 10 of them was glad of that. 【小题 1】 A facts B stories C examples D friends 【小题 2】 A Before B Until C Since D When 【小题 3】 A outside B inside C upstairs D downstairs 【小题 4】 A at B in C for D with 【小题 5】 A began B finished C prepared D wanted 【小题 6】 A us B them C you D him 【小题 7】 A clean B dry C di

11、rty D neat 【小题 8】 A smaller B more useful C lighter D larger 【小题 9】 A came B come C comes D were coming 【小题 10】 A neither B both C only one D all 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】 good example好的榜样。 【小题 2】 when 当 .时候。 【小题 3】 take.out

12、side把 .拿出去。 【小题 4】 put .in good order。 【小题 5】 finish work完成工作 【小题 6】 one of them。 【小题 7】考查 make +adj。 make dirty 弄脏。 【小题 8】把厨房的垃圾搞的到处都是。 【小题 9】 come home 回到家。 【小题 10】只有一个会高兴的。 阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，简单回答问题 Once thirty thousand years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these p

13、eople Indians. The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America They walked! Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They tr

14、aveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500, 000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans

15、spoke many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life. 答案： 【小题 1】 No. 【小题 2】 On foot 【小题 3】 About 500,000 【小题 4】 Germany and Italy 【小题 5】 They went to America so that they could find a better life 【小题 1】由第一段 “Once thirty thousan

16、d years ago, people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians.”可知 【小题 2】根据第二段的最后一句 “They walked!”可知。 【小题 3】根据第三段的第四句 “For the next three hundred years, about 500, 000 people went there.”可知。 【小题 4】根据第三段的倒数第四句 “The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy”可知。 【小题 5】根据最后

17、一句 “They went to America so that they could find a better life”可知。 When we do not understand each others language, we can talk with the help of signs. A Frenchman was once traveling in England . He could not speak English at all. One day he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the wa

18、iter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. He wanted to say “Bring me something to eat.” The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The man moved his head from side to side. The waiter understood him and took the tea away. In a moment he came with a cup of coffee.

19、But the man again refused (拒绝 ) it. He shook (摇 ) his head whenever the waiter brought him something to drink, for drinks are not food. When the man was going away, another man came in. This man saw the waiter, and he put his hand on his stomach (胃 ). That was enough. In a few minutes there was a la

20、rge plate of meat and vegetables on the table in front of him. So, you see, we cannot understand the language of signs as well as we can understand the language of words. 【小题 1】 According to the passage when people do not understand each others language, they can talk with the help of _. A a waiter

21、B a teacher C an Englishman D their hands, heads and other parts of their bodies 【小题 2】 A Frenchman signed to the waiter _. A to give him some medicine B to bring him a cup of coffee C to ask him for food D to tell him what he said 【小题 3】 The waiter brought the Frenchman _. A a cup of tea, a cup of

22、coffee and a lot of other drinks B a large plate of meat and vegetables C a lot of drinks and a large plate of meat D a lot of food and drinks 【小题 4】 Another man saw the waiter, and put his hands on his stomach. He meant _. A he had a stomach-ache B he was hungry C he was very thirsty D he was full

23、【小题 5】 From this story, we know _. A people can only understand the language of words B people know the language of signs as well as the language of words C people can make a waiter understand what they want D people can only understand their languages 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】

24、B 【小题 1】由第一段第一句 “we can talk with the help of signs.”可知。 【小题 2】由第二段的最后一句 He wanted to say “Bring me something to eat.”可知。 【小题 3】根据第三段 “ The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea， In a moment he came with a cup of coffee， the waiter brought him something to drink”可知。 【小题 4】由第四段 “This man saw the waite

25、r, and he put his hand on his stomach (胃 )”可知。 【小题 5】根据最后一段 “we cannot understand the language of signs as well as we can understand the language of words”可知。 阅读理解 A Trap Mr. Smith left his car outside his apartment one night as usual, but when he came down the next morning to go to his office, he d

26、iscovered that the car wasnt there. He called the police and told them what had happened, and they said that they would try to find the car. When Mr. Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual place in front of his house. He examined it carefully to see whether

27、 it had been damaged, and found two theater tickets on one of the seats and a letter which said, “Were very sorry. We took your car because of an emergency.” Mr. and Mrs. Smith went to the theater with the two tickets the next night and enjoyed themselves very much. When they got home, they found th

28、at thieves had taken almost everything they had had in their apartment. 【小题 1】 What did Mr. Smith find one morning A His car was missing. B The door of the car was open. C His car was in the garage. D His car was outside of the garage. 【小题 2】 What did he do then A He got in and drove it. B He closed

29、 the door of his car. C He called the police. D He looked everywhere for it. 【小题 3】 What happened when he came home from his office that evening A The police was waiting for him. B His car was back. C His car was damaged. D His car was stolen. 【小题 4】 What did Mr. Smith find on one of the seats in hi

30、s car A Some books. B Some tickets. C Some money. D Some food. 【小题 5】 What did Mr. and Mrs. Smith do with the thing(s) they found in their car A They sold them. B They gave them to their friends. C They threw them away. D They went to the theater with them. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小

31、题 5】 D 【小题 1】根据第一段第一句 “when he came down the next morning to go to his office, he discovered that the car wasnt there.”可知。 【小题 2】由第一段第二句 “He called the police”可知 【小题 3】由第二段的第一句 “When Mr. Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual place in front of his house.”可知

32、。 【小题 4】根据第二段的最后一句 He examined it carefully to see whether it had been damaged, and found two theater tickets on one of the seats and a letter which said, “Were very sorry. We took your car because of an emergency.”可知。 【小题 5】根据第三段 “Mr. and Mrs. Smith went to the theater with the two tickets the next

33、 night and enjoyed themselves very much.”可知。 书面表达 书面表达 根据中文设置的情景，写出语法正确、意思连贯、符合逻辑的英文文段。 上次你过生日时，你的好友 Emily送给你非常漂亮的蜡烛作为生日礼物，你很高兴收到这样的礼物。请以此为你的好友写一封感谢信以表达谢意。词数不少于 50个。 Dear Emily, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Fall 答案： Dear Emily, Thanks so much for the gift you gave me. I really love it. I r

34、eally hope to have a beautiful candle to dress my room and you just gave me the candle I expected. Thats kind of you. I will keep it carefully. At last, wish you have a good weekend! Yours, Fall 单词拼写 单词拼写 根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词 【小题 1】 He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t first. . 【小题 2】

35、Its raining hard outside. If you go out, please take the u with you. 【小题 3】 There is a new b over there and you can buy many new books. 【小题 4】 Take the e to the second floor and you can see a drug store. 【小题 5】 When you c the street, you must be careful. The traffic is busy. 答案： 【小题 1】 ticket 【小题 2】

36、 umbrella 【小题 3】 bookstore 【小题 4】 elevator 【小题 5】 cross 【小题 1】 buy the ticket买票。 【小题 2】 take the umbrella。外面下雨请带好雨伞。 【小题 3】根据 句意可知，那边有家新书店。 【小题 4】 take the elevator 乘电梯。 【小题 5】穿过街道用 cross。 根据所给中文句子填空，全成下列各句。每空一词 【小题 1】安娜太小，还不能上学。 Ann is _ young _ go to school. 【小题 2】约翰跑得和我一样快。 John runs _ fast _ me.

37、 【小题 3】布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。 Mrs Black often _ us _ our English. 【小题 4】老师让我们每天说英语。 The teacher tells us _ _ English every day. 【小题 5】做班里最好的学生是不容易的。 It isnt _ _ the top students in the class. 答案： 【小题 1】 too; to 【小题 2】 as as 【小题 3】 helps, with 【小题 4】 to speak 【小题 5】 easy being 【小题 1】考查 too.to的用法。太 .以至于不能 . 【小题 2】考查形容词的同级比较 as.as 和 .一样。中间跟形容词的原级。 【小题 3】考查 help的用法。 help sb do/to do sth ;help sb with 帮助某人干某事。 【小题 4】考查 tell的用法。 tell sb to do/not to do sth 告诉某人干某事 /不要干某事。 【小题 5】考查 It is +adj+to do/doing。