2012年初中毕业升学考试（广东卷）英语（带解析）.doc

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1、2012 年初中毕业升学考试（广东卷）英语（带解析） 其他 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格 BBC World Have Your Say: “ Life in China”Every day, BBC News on TV,radio and online brings you stories from across the world. But what we want to hear are the stories that matter to you. Have got a story about life in China today If you do, ple

2、ase put your stories here. I like travaling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a number of Chinese dont have good pulic manners(举止 ). They always loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. The worst is that they often break the rules in public. For example, whe

3、n I travled in HongKong in January this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground , which is against the rules. However, the kids mother didnt think he did wrong. Can you believe it Lets improve our public manners. (Mike, Shenzhen) I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyang , Anh

4、ui Province. Like many other left-behind children(留守儿童 )in China, l live with my grandparents now. my father went to work inn Shanghai several years ago. Last year, my mother went there to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell me to listen to my grandparents and call me

5、 about twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents ans I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents love and care. (Wu Peigen, Anhui Province) Information card The topic of BBC. World Have Your Say today 1. The thing that the kid did on the und

6、erground 2. The time when Mike traveled in HongKong 3. Wu Peigens age 4. People who live with Wu Peigen now 5. 答案： 【小题 1】 Life in China. 【小题 2】 Eating noodles. 【小题 3】 In January this year./This January. 【小题 4】 14/Fourteen(years old). 【小题 5】 His grandparents. 【小题 1】根据第一框第一句话可知答案：是 Life in China. 【小题

7、2】根据第二框第六行可知答案： Eating noodles. 【小题 3】根据第二框第五行可知答案： in January this year 【小题 4】根据第三框第一句，可知答案：， 14-year-old boy 【小题 5】根据第三框第三行，可知答案： His grandparents 单项选择 * _Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. A / B A C An D The 答案： D - My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday. - _. A I

8、m sorry to hear that B it doesnt matter. C Dont be silly D Id love to 答案： A Our English teacher is very nice. We _ friends since three years ago. A were B became C have been D have made 答案： C Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. Its _ one that I have ever heard of. A a ve

9、ry serious B a more serious C the most serious D the least serious 答案： C I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _ the TV a bit, please I cant hear it clearly. A turn on B turn off C turn up D turn down 答案： C There will be a flower show in the park_ we visited last week. A who B when C what D which

10、 答案： D You havent been to the West Lake, have you _. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation. A No, I havent B No, I didnt C Yes, I have D yes, I did 答案： A It took me two weeks _ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming. . A finish B to finish C finishes D finishing 答案： B - Could

11、you tell me_ - Certanily. In half an hour. A when will the high speed train arrive B when the high speed train will arrive C when would the high speed train arrive D when the high speed train would arrive 答案： B - Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _ fond of the TV program A Bite of China. - I am also deeply

12、 moved by its stories. A is B am C was D are 答案： D If our government _attention to controling food safety now, our health _in danger. A wont pay, is B doesnt pay, is C wont pay, will be D doesnt pay, will be 答案： D Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan - _ of them .Lin shuha

13、o is my favorite. A All B None C Either D Neither 答案： B The students of Grade 7 visited Mikes farm and saw many _there. A bird B duck C sheep D rabbit 答案： C - how was your weekend - Great! It was my grandfathers _ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves. A seventy B seventieth C the seventieth D seventeenth

14、答案： D - did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titannic last night - No, I _ go to the cinema . The tickets are too expensive A hardly B nearly C still D only 答案： A Jenny _in the chicken when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon A is cooking B was cooking C cooks D cooked 答案： B Why are you standing

15、, Alice I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting_me. A behind . B next to C between D in front of 答案： D Ben was busy taking a training class. _we had to wait for himfor half an hour. A so B if C or D but 答案： A _ I swim here Im sorry. Children _ swim alone here. A Must , cant B Ma

16、y , must C Can, mustnt D Cant can 答案： C Hot water_ in the students flats from 5 pm to 7 pm now. A supplies B is supplied C supplied D was supplied 答案： B 完型填空 Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “ You wont be a real man until you begin to_1_ h

17、elping others.” One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2_ some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3_. Bill went to him and asked, “ Whats wrong with you ” The old man answered, “ Im hungry. I havent had any food for two days.” All the thought of his pare

18、nts words, Bill said to the old man, “Lets go to the 4_.” When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5_the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for give you too much6_. Im fine now. Ill 7_ fo

19、rget your kindness! You are a very good young man” Bill was 8_ when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9_ that he food was free 10_ it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer(顾客 ) that day. 【小题1】 A think about

20、B depend on C give up D go on A lend B buy C drink D borrow A afraid B glad C sick D angry A bank B library C hospital D restaurant A sent out B got down C gave back D took away A excuse B advice C trouble D difficulty A never B always C usually D sometimes A nervous B pleased C sorry D shy A in sur

21、prise B as usual C once again D at first A when B until C unless D because 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】考查词组意思， think about是考虑，思考， depend on依赖， give up放弃， .go on继续，与文章意思相符的只有 think about，考虑到帮助别人，答案：选 A。 【小题 2】考查动词意思， A是借出， B买， C

22、喝， D借入，文章的意思是父母给钱他去买牛奶，答案：选 B。 【小题 3】考查形容词意思，由下文的 hungry，可知是选 sick，病的，不舒服的， A 是害怕的， B 是高兴的， D 是生气的，只有 C 答案：对得上意思，答案：选 C 【小题 4】考查名词意思，因为 hungry.，当然是去餐馆，选 restaurant， A是银行， B是图书馆， C是医院，答案：选 D。 【小题 5】考查词组意思，根据上下文意思，服务员拿走盘子，选 took away，带走，拿走， sent out，开始，陈述， got down吞下，记录， gave back，归还，送回，答案：选 D。 【小题 6】

23、考查名词的意思，文章意思是，由，来归还 Sorry 可知，是选 trouble问题，麻烦， A是原谅，借口， B是建议， D是困难，答案：选 C。 【小题 7】根据文章意思，我将不会忘记你的 kindness，答案：选 A。 【小题 8】考查形容词意思，当他听到这句话时，他当然感到高兴，只有pleased，高兴的，对得上， A是紧张不安的， C是对不起的， D是害羞的，答案：选 B。 【小题 9】考查词组意思，得知食物免费，当然感到惊讶，选 in surprise， as usual与平常一样， once again再一次， at first首先，答案：选 A。 【小题 10】句子前后是因果关

24、系，因为是老板的生日，食 物才免费，选because，答案：选 D。 阅读理解 左栏是五位病人的健康问题，右栏是七位专科医生的简介。请根据五位病人的健康问题为他们选出最合适的专科医生诊病，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 66. Kent has endless work to do every day. He has trouble getting to sleep at night and usually stay awake till 2 am. 67. 8- year-old Dongdong has a sweet tooth. He has already had four b

25、ad teeth and his mom is worried about his toothache. 68.Llins father has been a heavy drinker for 20 years. He decided to give up drinking after the body check which showed some thealth problems. 69. Recently Betty eats what ever she likes, including lots of meat. She has found herself putting on we

26、ight week by week but just cant stop eating. 70. Nina has a high fever because of the flu she caught at school. She has such a big headache that she cant go to school. A. Dr. Yang has developed a new treatment to help patients give up drinking. She aslo does well in curing (治愈 ) diseases caused by d

27、rinking. B. If you break or lose your teeth, go to dr. Smiths. He has different kinds of false teeth for people aged over 20, and helps you feel good about yourself. C. Dr. Li got a doctors degree in traditional Chinese and western medicine. He is good at treating flu (fever, cough etc.) in both tra

28、ditional Chinese and western medicine ways. D. Dr. Chen has a lot of experience in helping patients get normal sleep. She not only gives them medicine care but also provides advice on how to relax from busy work. E. Dr. Wright is always ready to offer help on eating problems. He believes each patien

29、t needs a different plan to control his /her wish to eat. F. Dr. Liu, one of the best dentists in Guangdong General Hospital, has great skills in fixing had teeth and communicating with kids to win their trust. G. Dr. Grey is one of the top doctors in the field of heart diseases. She used to work in

30、 America for three years and is good at doing heart operations. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 C Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her,has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her

31、 parent,the Mattel Company,said that 90% of all Ame”rican girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home. However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present (现在 ). There are many similar dolls on the market in competiotion with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, come to life thirtee

32、n years ago. She looked more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆 ) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kind of clothes too. It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “ For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something sma

33、rter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assitant in a New York toy store. It is good news that on the international market. Barbie is still No. 1. although Mttel is selling ferwer Barbies int the United States three years, sales in other countries are still going up.in January 2009, Mattel

34、 openee its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies. Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbies 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will

35、Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls It is hard to say, but 【小题 1】 is surely not the age to retire(退休 )。 61. Barbies family name is_. A Roberts B millicent C Shepherd D Bratz 【小题 2】 Barbies trouble is that_. A it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts. B other dolls are more popular with little

36、 girls. C other dolls are trying to beat her in the market. D it has become less popular in the international market. 【小题 3】 Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_. A going shopping B having food C drinking juice D taking photos 【小题 4】 Whats the meaning of the underl

37、ine words “fashion designers” in the passage A珠宝设计师 B发型设计师 C舞台设计师 D服装设计师 【小题 5】 What is the best title of the passage A First Barbie Shop in Shanghai B Barbies Past and present C Barbies 53rd Birthday Party D Barbie Lost Her Magic 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】本题属于细节理解题，由第一段

38、第一句话可以得出答案：选 A。 【小题 2】本题属于细节理解题，由文章第二段可知答案：选 C。 【小题 3】本题仍然属于细节理解题，由文章倒数第二段最后一句可以知道，girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies 就是没有 take photos，答案：选 D。 【小题 4】本题属于词义猜测题，要从上下文寻找答案：，从最后一段第二句话 make new dresses for Barbie.， dresses一词可知是服装设计师，答案：选 D。 【小题 5】本题属于文章大意题，为

39、文章选择题目，要全面反映文章中心内容的题目，本题学生容易错选 C答案：， C答案：是片面的，应该 选 B，讲到 .Barbies的过去与将来，看到最后一段 How long will Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls，答案：选 B比较合理。 OUR BUSES CAN MAKE YOUR HOLIDAYS East Bus - maybe the best choice on your visit to the famous places of interest in Beijing. Sit back, relax and see

40、all there is to see, with no need to worry about driving, finding a parking place or leaving your car with no one to watch it. We have lots of buses taking you to visit Tananmen Square, the Fofbidden City, the Summer Palace, the Temple of Heaven Park, the Olympic Center and the Great Wall. The whole

41、 tour will take you there three days. Chinese & English speaking guides. Booking by photo four days advance(预先 ). Tour price: ￥ 580.00 per person( half price for children under 1.2m tall), including the ticket price,breakfast and lunch. For more information, please phone Yongan Tourism Company at 01

42、0-23368688/23368689. Add: 356 Chaoyang Road, Beijing. Open 7 days a week.8:00-16:00 【小题 1】 When they visit the places of interes on an East Bus, the visitor_. A need to watch their cars B have to worry about the driving C have to find places to pasrk their car D can sit back and relax themslves 【小题

43、2】 From the advertisement, we can see that East Bus is a kind of_. A tourist bus B village bus C airport bus D school bus 【小题 3】 _ on ab East Bus can speak two languages. A The guide B The driver C The visitors D The children 【小题 4】 Children under 1.2m tall need to pay _ for the trip. A 230 yuan B 2

44、90 yuan C 320 yuan D 460 yuan 【小题 5】 which of the following is NOT true A The tour price includes six meals B Visitors can see six places within three days. C Visitors must go to the company to book the tickets. D The office hour of the company is eight hours a day. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小

45、题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】本题属于细节理解题，由文章第二段可知答案：选 D。 【小题 2】由第三段最后一句 The whole tour will take you there three days.，可知是 .tourist bus，答案：选 A。 【小题 3】本题属于细节理解题，由文章第四段可知答案：选 A。 【小题 4】本题属于细节理解题，由倒数第四段可知，在 1.2m以下的半价，所以答案：选 B。 【小题 5】本题属于细节理解题，由倒数第五段可知 B选项是错误的，也可以用排除法，由第三段和第六段可知这个旅行是 3年，包括早餐 和午餐，所以就是 six meals， A

46、B正确，最后一段可以 D正确 书面表达 假如你是一名叫李明（ Li Ming）的中学生，看了上述故事后，你想表达自己的看法。 请你给栏目编辑写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 你对其中的哪个故事感兴趣？原因是什么？ 你对这个故事所提及的现象的看法。 就该现象提出至少两条解决问题的建议。 作文要求： 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 语句连贯，词数 80个左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Editor, I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today,_ _ _ Your,

47、Li Ming 答案： Dear Editor, I read the stories on BBC World Have Your Say today. Iam interested in Mikes story, because I had the same experience when I traveled in Guangzhou. I cant stand bad manners in public, either. In fact, I really get angry when people jump the queen and smoke in non-smoking areas. I think its wrong to break the rules in public. In my opinion, we should know more about good manners. On the other hand, we had better stop people around us fr