2011-2012学年江苏省无锡市玉祁初级中学初二下学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2011-2012学年江苏省无锡市玉祁初级中学初二下学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 短文填空 Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all h_1_ life. When you are still a baby, Mother takes good care of you as p_2_ as she can. In your waking hours she always holds you in her a_3_. When you are ill, she stops her work to look a

2、fter you day and night and f_4_about herself. When you are g_5_ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, Mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always stands in the wind w_6_ for you back f

3、rom school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels w_7_ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her face. Mother is always r_8_ to give

4、everything she has to her children, not to r_9_. What true love it is in the w_10_! We will remember Mother Love forever! 答案： 【小题 1】 her 【小题 2】 possible 【小题 3】 arms 【小题 4】 forgets 【小题 5】 growing 【小题 6】 waiting 【小题 7】 worried 【小题 8】 ready 【小题 9】 receive 【小题 10】 world 【小题 1】本句的含义为母爱愿意终身提供自己的一切， all on

5、es life表 示终身的含义，故本句空格处填 her。 【小题 2】本句的含义为当你是一个婴儿的时候，母亲会尽可能的好好的照顾你，故本句空格处填可能的单词 possible。 【小题 3】本句的含义为当你学走路的时候，她总是用臂膀扶着你，故本句空格处填臂膀的单词 arms。 【小题 4】本句的含义为当你生病的时候，她会停止工作夜以继日地照顾你忘记了自己，故本句空格处填忘记的单词 forgets。 【小题 5】本句的含义为当你一天一天长大的时候，她会非常的开心，故本句空格处填长大的现在分词 growing。 【小题 6】本句的含义为她总是站在风 中等你放学回家，故本句空格处填等待的现在分词 w

6、aiting。 【小题 7】本句的含义为当你没吃早餐上学时，她在家总是对你担心，故本句空格处填担心的单词 worried。 【小题 8】本句的含义为母爱总是乐于把自己的一切提供给孩子， be ready to do表示乐于做某事，故本句空格处填 ready。 【小题 9】本句的含义为母爱是提供一切给孩子而不是接收一切，故本句空格处填接收的单词 receive。 【小题 10】本句的含义为母爱才是世界上的真爱，故本句空格处填世界的单词world。 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 【小题 1】 There was a loud noise while Lily _ (listen) to musi

7、c in her study. 【小题 2】 It is very important _ (not give) your goldfish too much food. 【小题 3】 Look! The audience _ (clap) their hands at the theatre . 【小题 4】 -_ you_ (hear) from him recently？ - Not yet. 【小题 5】 Listen! The radio says something bad _ (happen) last night. 【小题 6】 The parade was so wonder

8、ful that all of us couldnt stop _ (take) photos. 【小题 7】 There _ (be) a class meeting this afternoon, isnt there 【小题 8】 Computers _ (control) by programs . 【小题 9】 The hot water must _ (keep) away from the children . 【小题 10】 _ （ not throw） litter everywhere, children. 答案： 【小题 1】 was listening 【小题 2】 n

9、ot to give 【小题 3】 are clapping 【小题 4】 have heard 【小题 5】 happened 【小题 6】 taking 【小题 7】 is going to be 【小题 8】 are controlled 【小题 9】 be kept 【小题 10】 Dont throw 【小题 1】 while引导的时间状语从句经常用进行时。 【小题 2】动词不定式的否定形式为 not to do sth. 【小题 3】 look 是现在进行时的标志词。 【小题 4】 yet完成时 态的标志词。 【小题 5】过去时态的基本结构。 【小题 6】 stop to do s

10、th表示停下来去做某事。 【小题 7】 therebe结构的将来时。 【小题 8】一般现在时的被动语态。 【小题 9】含有情态动词的被动语态。 【小题 10】否定形式的祈使句。 (B) 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 On Childrens Day, children could not hide their_(excite). 【小题 2】 He comes from the _(south) city of China. 【小题 3】 Jim is happy to live on the _ (twelve) floor because he enjoys th

11、e view out of the windows. 【小题 4】 Mr. and Mrs. Wang will celebrate their fifteen years of _ (marry) this weekend 【小题 5】 The water in the river is_(harm). You can drink it without cooking. 答案： 【小题 1】 excitement 【小题 2】 southern 【小题 3】 twelfth 【小题 4】 marriage 【小题 5】 harmless 【小题 1】本题的含义为在儿童节孩子们难以隐藏他们的兴

12、奋，故本题空格处填兴奋的名词形式 excitement。 【小题 2】本题的含义为他来自于中国的南方城市，故本题空格处填南方的形容词 southern。 【小题 3】本句的含义为吉姆很开心住在第十二层，故本句空格处填十二的序数词 twelfth。 【小题 4】本句的含义为王夫妇这个周末庆祝他们十五年的婚姻，故本句空格处填婚姻的名词形式 marriage。 【小题 5】本题的含义为河里的水是无害的，你可以饮用，故本题空格处填无害的形容词 harmless。 根据所给中文或单词填出其正确形式 （ A）根据句意和汉语注释 ,写出单词的正确形式 . 【小题 1】 The government has_

13、(意识到 )the importance of protecting the environment. 【小题 2】 He was ten minutes late for the _(大型会议 ) last Friday. 【小题 3】 The charity show had lots of support from local _ (企业 ). 【小题 4】 Usually the capital city is the _ (文化 ) centre of that country. 【小题 5】 If you answer a question _ (错误 ), you will lo

14、se a point . 答案： 【小题 1】 realized 【小题 2】 conference 【小题 3】 businesses 【小题 4】 cultural 【小题 5】 incorrectly 【小题 1】本题的含义为政府已经意识到保护环境的重要性，本题为现在完成时，故本题空格处填意识的过去分词形式 realized。 【小题 2】本题的含义为他会议迟到了 10分钟，故本句空格处填会议的名词形式 conference。 【小题 3】本题的含义为慈善表演从当地的企业得到许多的支持，故本题空格处填企业的名词形式 businesses。 【小题 4】本题的含义为通常首都是一个国家的文化

15、中心，故本题空格处填文化的形容词 cultural。 【小题 5】本题的含义为如果你错误的回答问题，你将失去一分，修饰动词使用副词，故本题空格处填副词错误地单词 incorrectly。 单项选择 * We can have _ bluer sky if we create _ less polluted world. A a. a B a, the C the, a D the, the 答案： A The old man was seen _ in the park at 7:00 a.m. yesterday. A exercise B exercised C to exercise D

16、 exercising 答案： D This magazine _ out _ the morning of March 1st. A came, in B came, on C was come, in D was come, on 答案： B My cousin has _ Project Green Hope since two months ago. A joined B taken part in C been in the D been a member of 答案： D The elderly should _ politely. Also, they must _ well.

17、A speak, take care of B be spoken, be taken care C be spoken to, be looked after D be spoken to, be taken care of 答案： C _ a host of the show is really _. A Being, a hard work B To be, hard work C Being, work hard D To be, hard-working 答案： B - Where is your mother - She has _ to Sichuan on business.

18、She has _ there four times recently. A gone, gone B been, been C gone, been D been, gone 答案： C -Do you think it will be fine tomorrow -_. It has rained for so many days. A I hope not. B I am sure it will C I hope so D Im afraid so 答案： C Its two and a half weeks since the exchange students _ Wuxi. A

19、arrived B reached C have been in D have arrived in 答案： B Little Tom has got a lot of birthday presents, but he isnt able to take all of them _. A on time B at a time C at same time D from time to time 答案： B When you feel helpless and _, just remember you are not _ in the world because your friends a

20、re around you, including me. A alone; alone B lonely; lonely C alone; lonely D lonely; alone 答案： D - Hes already been back to Australia, _ he -_. He is on a visit to Shanghai. A has； No B has; Yes C is; Yes D is, No 答案： A -Do you mind coming to see me tomorrow -_. Id like to talk with you. A Yes, I

21、do mind B Of course not C No, you mustnt D Yes, Id love to. 答案： B The food in this shop _ good and _ very well. A tastes, sells B is tasted, is sold C tastes, is sold D is tasted, sells 答案： C It _ over 10 years since my grandpa _. A is, died B is, has been dead C has been, was D was, has died dead 答

22、案： A 完型填空 Now, most people have watches. As we know, Switzerland（瑞士） is famous for its watches. (1) , the watch was not ( 2) in this country. It was the British who did. Many years ago, an Englishman traveled to Italy and on his way he went (3) a small town in Switzerland. This Englishman traveled i

23、n a carriage（马车） inside which there was a carriage watch. This was the _(4) kind of watch. A blacksmiths（铁匠） assistant hoped to see the watch. He (5) what it was. (6) he asked the Englishman about it. “ It is a carriage watch,” said the Englishman. “ This machine can tell the (7) but now it isnt wor

24、king.” At once the blacksmiths assistant（助理） decided to try to (8) it. So the traveler handed him the watch. He was very (9). So it was not surprising that he was (10) in showing it right. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone, he made a watch of exactly（精确地） the same

25、kind. So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold all over the world. 【小题1】 A So B And C However D For A brought B invented C came D appeared A on B at C in D through A earliest B latest C nicest D cheapest A knew B wondered C thought D wrote A Because B After C So D

26、 Since A time B price C address D number A repair B steal C make D buy A hardworking B strong C forgetful D clever A difficult B hard C glad D successful 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 【小题 1】此题重点考查连词，表示转折，故选 C。 【小题 2】根据上下文的语意可知，表是英国人发明的

27、。 【小题 3】 go through 表示穿过，通过的意思。 【小题 4】根据上下文内容可知，这表是世界上最早的表。 【小题 5】 wonder 意思是想知道的意思。 【小题 6】此题考查连词，表示结果故选 C。 【小题 7】众所周知，表的主要功能就是告诉时间。 【小题 8】由下文可知，这 个助手想修理一下。 【小题 9】此题重点考查形容词，根据语境应填写 D。 【小题 10】此题重点考查对语句的理解 阅读理解 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone d

28、o not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon (取决于 )ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions（建议） to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much

29、time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close frien

30、ds often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity

31、. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help

32、 out around the house by washing the dishes. 【小题 1】 The best title of the passage is_. A Money Makes You Happy B The Secrets of Happiness C Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D Good Friends Make You Happy 【小题 2】 The passage gives us _pieces of advice on happiness. A one B two C three D four

33、【小题 3】 The writer thinks that_. A everyone knows how to live a happier life B its wrong to spend time on work C hobbies take up too much time D doing good things for someone can make you happier 【小题 4】 Which of the following is not mentioned（提及） in the passage A Reading a good book. B Traveling to a

34、 foreign country. C Playing a sport. D Spending time with close friends. 答案 ： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】标题归纳题。 【小题 2】细节理解题，纵观全文内容理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，有文中语句 “have hobbies where you forget your problems and time.”可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，纵观全文内容理解可知。 Do you always understand the instructions on a b

35、ottle of medicine Heres one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed(咳嗽 ) day and night. He went to see a doctor and was given some cough medicine. Please read the following instructions and if you can understand them. Cough Medicine: The medicine is for a person with a coug

36、h. Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals or before sleep. Dose (药量 ): Age: over 14 2 teaspoonfuls 813 1 teaspoonful 47 1/2 teaspoonful Dot fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2004

37、. 【小题 1】 John should take _ a day. A 2 teaspoonfuls B 3 teaspoonfuls C 4 teaspoonfuls D 1 teaspoonful 【小题 2】 John should _ before he takes it. A shake the medicine well B eat nothing C do some exercises D drink a cup of tea 【小题 3】 When people are _ years old, they cannot take this medicine. A eighty

38、 B thirty C two D twelve 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，有文中语句 “ake it three times each day before meals or before sleep.和 813 1 teaspoonful”可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，有文中语句 “The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before use.”可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，有文中语句 “Dot fit for children below the ag

39、e of three or old persons with heart trouble.”可知。 Dear Mom, Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week. On that day, Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But Ill find time to see you at home soon. Mom, thank you for every

40、thing youve done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. You dont have to work now, but I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings. Tim is going t

41、o finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself any more. Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the three of us took a trip together. Happy Mothers Day. I love you! Best wishes John 【小

42、题 1】 What can we learn about Johns mother A She lives by herself now. B She still works day and night. C She will make a plan to save money. D She used to be too busy to care for her children. 【小题 2】 What do we know from the letter A John has two brothers. B John is unhappy with his boss. C John has

43、 to work on Mothers Day. D Tim will leave home for his job soon. 【小题 3】 Which is said in the letter A Johns father died at work. B Tim will look for a teaching job. C John bought a gift for his mother. D John hopes to take a trip with his family. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，有文中语句 “im

44、is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself any more.”可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，有文中语句 “Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here.”可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，有文中语句

45、“Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the three of us took a trip together.”可知。 书面表达 根据所给要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，词数 80个左右，内容要点如下： Peter和父母呆在香港已有两天了。 昨天，他们前往迪士尼乐园（ Disneyland）。那是一个著名的主题公园。 在入口处他们一起合影。下午晚些时候，迪士尼人物大游行开始了。 表演者们都穿着不同的服装，边行进边向他们挥手致意。 他们在那儿逗留了约八个小时， 玩得高兴。 Peter的感受（适当发挥 1-2句） _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： Li Lei and his parents have been in H