2010年桂林市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、 http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 桂林市 2010 年初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英 语 （考试用时： 120 分钟 满分： 120 分） 注意事项： 1. 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 在本试 卷 上作答无效 。 2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 3. 答题前， 请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 一、 听力理解（ 每小题 1 分，共 30 分 ） 第一节 听音辨图 请听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. B C. 2 A. B. C. 3 A. B. C. 4 A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.

2、 第二节 情景反应 请听句子，选出正确的答语，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。每个句子读一遍。 6.A.Fine,thankyou. B.Howdoyoudo? C.Imfifteen. http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 7.A.Jimishere. B.Itsabox. C.Thisismybrother. 8.A.Goodbye,Lily. B.OK,Lily. C.Nicetomeetyou,Lily. 9.A.Itshot. B. Itsafineday. C.ItsSaturday. 10.A.Thankyou. B.Sitdown,please. C.Thesametoy

3、ou. 11.A.No,Imnot. B.No,youcant. C.OK.Hereyouare. 12.A.Hurryup,please. B.Youarewelcome. C.Seeyouthen. 13.A.InClass5. B.InGrade3. C.InNo.2MiddleSchool. 14.A.Onfoot. B.At12:00.C.FromMondaytoFriday. 15.A.Itsfive. B.Therearefive. C.Theyarefiveyuan. 第三节 对话理解 A. 请听五组对话，每组对话后您将听到一个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号 在答题

4、卡上涂黑。每组对话和问题读两遍。 16.A.Thebeach.B.Thepark.C.Theschool. 17.A.ItsPeters.B.ItsMarys. C.Itsthemans. 18.A. 6518394.B.5684139.C.5613849. 19.A.Onlyonce.B.Twice.C.Threetimes. 20.A.In ashop.B.Inahospital. C.Inarestaurant. B. 请听一段对话，对话后您将听到五个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答 题卡上涂黑。对话和问题读两遍。 21.A.Becauseshewantstostudyth

5、ere. B.Becauseshewantstofindajobthere. C.Becauseshewantstoseethebeautifulplace. 22.A.Yes,YangshuoandLongsheng.B.Yes,PingleandLongsheng.C.Yes,ZiyuanandYangshuo. 23.A.Byplane.B.Bytrain. C.Bybus. 24.A.Herfatherandmother. B.Herfatherandbrother. C.Herclassmates. 25.A.600yuan. B.1200yuan. C.1800yuan. 第四节

6、语篇理解 请仔细听短文，并根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两 遍。 MoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldarevisitingBeijing. PeoplewanttoseetheSummerPalace,many26 andtheGreatWall. TheyvisitChinain27 waysnowadays. Many students go on cultural exchange(文化交流 ) trips and28 six months or a year studyingataChineseuniversity

7、. Forotherpeople,organisedtripstoChinaarethemost29 waysofvisitingthecountry. ThenumberofpeoplevisitingChinais30 greatlyduringthe2010WorldExpo(世界博览 会 )inShanghai. 二、单项选择 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请选择最佳答案， 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 31.Howisyourfather?Pleasesayhelloto_forme. A.she B.him C.itD.her 32.LiYanismybestfriend.Shec

8、omes_asmallvillage. A.onB.with C.of D.from 33.DoyoulikewatchingTV? Yes,I_.ButonlyafterIfinishmyhomework. http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 A.amB.doC.does D.did 34._Iuseyourruler,Lingling?Sure.Hereyouare. A.May B.Would C.Need D.Must 35.Whatisyourfavouritesport? Swimming,Ithink.Its_ofall. A.earsier B.morediff

9、icult C.themostinteresting D.themostboring 36.Ivejustgotapostcardfrommypenfriend. Letmehavealook.Wow._nicecard! A.What B.Whata C.How D.Why 37._more,andyoullimproveyourspokenEnglish. A.Speak B.Speaks C.Speaking D.Tospeak 38.Thousandsofhouses_bythefloodsinGuangxilastmonth. A.destroy B.destroyed C.have

10、destroyed D.weredestroyed 39.Canyoutellme_ontheInternet? OK,mum. A.howcanIuseQQB.wherecanIuseQQ C.howIcanuseQQD.whethercanIuseQQ 40.Thisismybeautifulschool_isnearthefamouslibrary. A.where B.which C.who D.when 三、补全对话 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 Peter:Hi,Sally.Comeandhav

11、ealookatmyphotos. Sally:ArethesethephotosyoutookinAfrica,Peter? Peter:41 Look,thisisawildebeest.ItsananimalinAfrica. Sally:42 Peter:No,itdoesnt.Itonlyeatsgrass. Sally:AretherealotofanimalsinAfrica? Peter:43 Sally:Oh,thisphotolooksinteresting.Whatareyoudoingthere? Peter:44 Sally:Didyouhaveagoodtimeth

12、ere? Peter:Ofcourse.45 四、完形填空 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 Smilingisthebestwayofmakingfriends. WhenIwasthirteen46 old,myfatherfoundajobinthecity.Somyfamilymovedthere.Ialso cametoa47 schoolnearwherewelive.Myoldschoolwasfaraway.Atfirst,Ididnotknowanyone A. Yes,therearemany. B. Yes,they

13、are. C. Ireallyenjoyedmyself. D. Doesiteatmeat? E. Iamridingtheelephant. http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 inmyclass.Iwasverylonely48 Iwasafraidtomakefriendswithmyclassmates.I49 talkto anyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidntwantmyparentsto50 me. Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk51 as us

14、ual while my classmatesweretalkinghappilywitheachother.Atthatmoment,52 cameintotheclassroom.I didntknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helooked53 meand,withouta word,smiled.Suddenly,Ifelthappy,livelyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththe otherclassmatesandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibec

15、ame54 toeveryoneinmyclass. 55 thesmile,Ihavemovedontoanewlife.Now,Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis. Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback. 46.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years 47.A.old B.new C.same D.easy 48.A.because B.before C.after D.if 49.A.couldnt B.mustnt C.neednt D.wont 50.A.talkto B.lookaf

16、ter C.worryabout D.askfor 51.A.early B.unhappily C.quickly D.wonderfully 52.A.agirl B.aboy C.somegirls D.someboys 53.A.of B.onC.at D.into 54.A.closer B.older C.cooler D.colder 55.A.Insteadof B.Lookforwardto C.PayattentiontoD.Thanksto 五、阅读理解 （ 共 35 分，第 5660 小题，每小题 1 分；第 6175 小题，每小题 2 分 ） A MrBrownsaw

17、asweaterinashopwindow.Itwasverycheap,soheboughtit.Whenhegothome, heputiton.Itwasallrightandhewaspleasedwithit. Intheafternoon,hewenttoworkinhisgarden.ItsoonbegantorainandMrBrownhadtoruninto thehouse.Heranquickly,buthestillgotwet.Thenhissweaterstartedtoshrink(收缩 )!Itgotsmallerand smaller.MrBrowntried

18、totakeitoff,buthecouldnt. Intheend,withthehelpofhiswife,hegotoutofthesweater.MrsBrownlaughed,“Yousee,you boughtacheapthing,but” 请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案 , 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 56.MrBrownsawanice_inashopwindow.Andheboughtit. A.jacket B.coat C.sweaterD.shirt 57.Whenhe_,heputiton. A.gottotheoffice B.goth

19、omeC.wenttoworkD.wenttotheshop 58.Itsoonbeganto_whilehewasworkinginthegarden. A.rain B.snow C.cloud D.shine 59.MrBrowngotwetandhetriedto_thesweater. A.takeaway B.takeoffC.putup D.puton 60.Fromthestory,weknowMrBrownbought_. A.agoodsweater B.anexpensivesweater C.acomfortablesweater D.acheapbutnotgoods

20、weater B http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 PresidentHuJintaoflewtotheearthquakehitregionin Yushu,QinghaionApril18,2010.Atafieldhospitalonthe groundsofasportsstadium,HusatonthebedofDrolma,a middle school student, and held her in his arm as she wept(哭泣 ). “Rest assured(放心的 ), you will have a full recovery(康复

21、).Bestrong.Youwillhaveabrightfuture,”he toldher. The2010WorldExpo,ShanghaiChina The2010WorldExpoShanghaiChina Duration(举办时间 ):May1toOctober31,2010 Expectedvisitors:70million Theme(主题 ):“BetterCity,BetterLife.” Thethemerepresentsthecommonwishofthepeopleall over the world for a better living in future

22、 urban(城市的 ) environments. The19 th FIFAWorldCup(世界杯足球赛 ) Duration:June11toJuly12,2010 Host(主办 )nation:SouthAfrica Numberofteams:Thirtytwo Numberofmatches:Sixtyfour Itisthefirsttimethatthetournament(锦标赛 )hasbeen hosted by a nation in the Confederation(联盟 ) of African Football. 请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题

23、卡上涂黑。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 61.PresidentHuJintaoflewtoYushu,Qinghai_,2010. A.onMay1 B.onJune11C.onApril18D.onJuly12 62.PresidentHuJintaocomforted(安慰 )_atafieldhospital. A.amiddleschoolstudent B.asoldier C.afarmerofYushu D.adoctor 63.The2010WorldExpoinShanghaiwillendon_. A.September30 B.October31C.Novembe

24、r30D.December31 64.ThethemeofExpo2010is“_” A.BetterCity,Brightfuture. B.BetterCity,GoodEnvironment. C.BetterCity,BetterLife. D.BetterCity,BestInvestment(投资 ). 65.Therewillbe_teamstakingpartinthe19 th FIFAWorldCup. A.10 B.12 C.13 D.32 C Weliveontheearth.Weusetheseaaroundus.Whatdowetakefromtheocean?An

25、dwhatdowe givetoit? Wetakefishesfromtheoceanmillionsofkilogramsoffish,everyyear,tofeedmillionsofpeople. 66 We take minerals(矿物 ) from the ocean. We can get salt by evaporating(蒸发 ) seawater.67 Manyotherminerals,suchasgold,canbealsogotfromthesea,butnotby simpleevaporation.68 Seaweed(海草 )becomesfoodof

26、manykindsevencandy,andicecreamaswellasmedicine.Believeit ornot,freshwaterisanothergiftfromthesea.Wecantdrinkoceanwater.69 Butoceanwater becomesfreshwaterwhenthesaltsareremoved.Inthefuture,wewillfindourselvesdependingmore http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 andmoreonfreshwaterfromthesea. Theseagivesusfood,fert

27、ilizer,minerals,waterandothergifts.Whatdowegivethesea?Wepollute theoceanallthetime. 70 Throwingwasteintotheoceaniskillingoffsealife.Yetastheworld populationgrows,wemayneedtheseaanditsgiftsmorethanever. Wearefinallylearningthatifwedestroyoursea,wemightalsodestroyourselves.Hopefully,itisnot toolate. 根

28、据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。将其 标号在答题卡上涂黑。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） A.Othergiftsfromthesea,suchasseaweed,canbealsogotfromthesea. B.Hugeasitis,theoceancantholdallthatwepourintoit. C.Alongwithsalt,othermineralsareleftafterevaporation. D.Weevenusetheirbones(骨头 )forfertilizer(化肥 ). E.Someofitscontents(所

29、含物 )maycauseillness. D Dreamsareexpressionsofthoughts,feelingsandeventsthatpassthroughourmindwhileweare sleeping.Everybodydreams.Butonlysomepeopleremembertheirdreams.Ourdreamsoftenincludeall the sensessmells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in colour. Sometimes we dreamthesamedr

30、eamoverandoveragain.Theserepeateddreamsareoftenunpleasant.Theymay evenbenightmaresbaddreamsthatfrightenus. Earlyinthetwentiethcentury,twofamousscientistsdevelopedtheirpersonalideasaboutdreams. Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called “The Interpretation(诠释 ) of Dreams” in 1900.Fre

31、udbelievedpeopleoftendreamaboutthingstheywantbutcanthave.Thesedreamsoften havesomethingtodowithsexandaggression(侵犯 ).SwisspsychiatristCarlJungworkedcloselywith Freudforseveralyears,buthebelieveddreamscouldhelppeoplegrowandunderstandthemselves.He believed dreams provide solutions(解答 ) to problems we

32、face when we are awake. He didnt believe dreamshideourfeelingsaboutsexoraggression.Todayweknowmoreaboutthescienceofdreaming becauseresearcherscantakepicturesofpeoplesbrainswhiletheyaresleeping. Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情 )

33、. Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. DoctorStickgoldsaysthatwhenwedream,thebrainistryingtomakesenseoftheworld.Hedoesnot agreewithSigmundFreudthatdreamingisthewayweexpressourhiddenfeelingsanddesires(愿望 ). Scientistsbelieveitisimportanttokeepresearchi

34、ngdreams.DoctorStickgoldsaysithasbeenmore thanonehundredyearssinceSigmundFreudpublishedhisimportantbookaboutdreaming.Yetthereis stillnoagreementonexactlyhowthebrainworkswhenwearedreamingorwhywedream. 请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案 , 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 71.Dreams_. A.arerememberedbyeveryone B.expressalltha

35、twethinkinourmind C.includefewsensesandthingswetouch D.aresometimesnightmaresthatrepeatandfrightenus 72.Abookondreamingwaspublishedby_. A.SigmundFreudB.RobertStickgoldC.CarlJungD.thewriter 73.Inthepassage,allthepsychiatrists_. A.believedreamscanhelppeopleunderstandalltheproblemsthattheyface http:/ww

36、w.eduU.com E 度教育网 B.thinkdreamsalwayshidesomeonesfeelingsaboutsexoraggression C.studydreamanddreamingandhavetheirownideas D.havethesameideathatpeopleoftendreamaboutthethingstheywant 74.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_. A.Jungthoughtthatdreamsprovidesolutions toproblemswefacewhenwearesleeping B.Freuddevelo

37、pedtheideathatdreamsareexpressionsofpeopleshiddenfeelings C.scientistshaveknownquitewellwhywedreambecausetheycantakepicturesofourbrains D.otherresearchershavediscoveredhowdreaminghelpsourbodiesworkwithproblemsandvery sademotions 75.Whichwouldbethebesttitle(标题 )forthepassage? A.TheExplanationsofDream

38、sB.TheWaysofDreams C.TheSolutionstoDreamsD.TheMystery(奥秘 )ofDreamsandDreaming 六、综合读写（共 30 分） A.选词填空 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，将其适当形式写在答题卡上。 isflyhelpwhosehouse LiHai:Itswindy,Dad.Itsagooddaytoflykites. Father:Yes,itis.Oh,look!76isthatyellowkite? LiHai:ItsPingpings. Father:Pingpingskiteis77 very

39、high. LiHai:Oh,no,no!Herkiteisfallingdown.Itsonthe78 now. Father:Havewegotaladder(梯子 )? LiHai:Yes,there79 oneoverthere. Father:Good.Letsgoand80 hergetthekitedown. B. 单词填空 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地 写在答题卡上。 81.Mybrothersschoolbagissmall,butJimsisb. 82.Look!Thatismylove

40、lyc.Itsrunningafteramouse. 83.Pleaseo thedoorandcomein. 84.MissQinisagoodt.SheteachesEnglish well. 85.Dontrideyourbiketoof inthestreet.Itsverydangerous. 86.Boysandgirls,pleasetakeoutyour(钢笔 )and writedownthenewwords. 87.Howaboutthis(红色的 )skirt? Itsveynice.Iwilltakeit. 88.AgirlfromaprimaryschoolinGui

41、linwasvery(幸运的 )togetafreetickettothe2010 WorldExpoinShanghai. 89.Whenyou(接受 )apresent,youmustusebothhands.ItsatraditionalcustominChina. 90.Thevillagers(庆祝） theDragonBoatFestivalbyhavingadragonboatracelastWednesday. C. 书面表达（ 共 15分 ） 91.节约资源 ,保护环境 ,从我们身边的小事做起。 LiMing 是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生，假设你 是他 , 请以 “MyLo

42、wcarbonLife”为题，写一篇 80 词左右的短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活” 。 要点： （ 1）每天步行上学； （ 2）离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等； http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 （ 3）不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水； （ 4）充分使用纸张； （ 5）不使用塑料袋。 参考词汇： onfoot,turnoff,tap,reuse,makefulluseof,plasticbag 要求： （ 1） 内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译； （ 2） 不 得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。 ! 来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|K来源: 学&科&网 桂

43、林市 2010 年初中毕业暨升学考试英语答题卡 来源:Z_xx_k.Com来源:学科网 ! 缺考标记由监考员填涂，考生严禁填涂: 准考证 号： 姓 名： 座 位 号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的准考证号、姓名、座位号 填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名。 2.选择题部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必 须使用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出 答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卷面清洁，不折叠、不破损。 5.正确填涂 ! 听力部分 一、听力理解 （共 30 分） 第一节 听

44、音辨图 （ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分 ） ! 1. a b c 2. a b c 3. abc 4. ab c 5. a b c 第二节 情景反应 （ 每小题 1 分，共 10 分 ） ! 6. a b c 7. a b c 8. abc 9. ab c 10. a b c ! 11. a b c 12. a b c 13. abc 14. ab c 15. a b c 条形码粘贴区 http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 第三节 对话理解 （ 每小题 1 分，共 10 分 ） ! 16. a b c 17. a b c 18. abc 19. ab c 20. a b c !

45、21. a b c 22. a b c 23. abc 24. ab c 25. a b c 第四节 语篇理解 （ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分 ） 26 27 28 29 30 笔试部分选择题 二、单项选择 （ 每小题 1 分，共 10 分 ） ! 31. a b c d 32. a b c d 33. ab cd 34. a b c d ! 35. a b c d 36. a b c d 37. ab cd 38. a b c d ! 39. a b c d 40. a b c d 三、补全对话 （ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分 ） 41. a b c d e 42. abcde 43. a

46、b c d e 44. a b c d e 45. abcde 四、完形填空 （ 每小题 1 分，共 10 分 ） ! 46. a b c d 47. a b c d 48. ab cd 49 a b c d ! 50. a b c d 51. a b c d 52. ab cd 53. a b c d ! 54. a b c d 55. a b c d 英语答题卡，共两页 ! 1 ! ! 五、阅读理解 （共 35 分） A（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） ! 56. a b c d 57. ab cd 58. abcd ! 59. a b c d 60. ab cd B（每小题 2 分，共 1

47、0 分） ! 61. a b c d 62. ab cd 63. abcd ! 64. a b c d 65. ab cd C（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ! 66. a b c d e 67. ab cde 68. abcde ! 69. a b c d e 70. ab cde D（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） ! 71. a b c d 72. ab cd 73. abcd ! 74. a b c d 75. ab cd 笔试部分非选择题 六、综合读写 （共 30 分） A 选词填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 76 77 78 http:/www.eduU.com E 度教育网 B 单词填空 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 81._ 82._ 83._ 84._ 8