四川省绵阳市2020年中考英语试题及答案解析.docx
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1、试 卷 第 1页 , 总 21页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 绝密启用前四川省绵阳市2020年中考英语试题试卷副标题考 试 范 围 : xxx; 考 试 时 间 : 100 分 钟 ; 命 题 人 : xxx学 校 :_姓 名 : _班 级 : _考 号 : _题 号 一 二 三 四 五 总 分得 分注 意 事 项 :1 答 题 前 填 写 好 自 己 的 姓 名 、 班 级 、 考 号 等 信 息 $2 请 将 答 案 正 确 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 )请 点 击 修 改 第 I 卷 的 文 字 说 明 评 卷 人 得 分
2、一 、 阅 读 单 选Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. Thismight not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something isdifferent to others. This means there are “winners and “losers, and lots of people are neitherwinners nor losers but
3、 in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.Being a “good” winnerNo one likes a “show off”.No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.No one likes people who put others down to make themselv
4、es look good.To be a good winner you need to: Be modest(谦 虚 的 ). Thank those who helped you for their efforts. Keep trying to improve your skills. Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well.Being an even better loserOf course its disappointing to lose, especially if you are close to win
5、ning. Behavingbadly or angrily, name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” wont change the 试 卷 第 2页 , 总 21页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 final result and will only make you look like a bad sport.And no one likes bad sports either.To be an even better loser you need to : Behave politely, ni
6、cely and kindly. Congratulate the other team. Keep any negative (消 极 的 ) thoughts to yourself - at least until you are away fromthe game.Its Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later.And if youdont do very well in a game, try harder to learn for the next one. Improvin
7、g yourself makesyou a winner too. 1 What can we learn from the first paragraph?A We are either losers or winners.B We should face winning and losing properly.C We can do nothing about winning and losing.D We are always competing with others not ourselves.2 What should a better loser do when losing?A
8、 Let out his anger to his parents at once.B Express his negative feelings in the game.C Try harder to improve himself in the next game. D Behave badly to his team members or competitors.3 Which one is not proper if we succeed?A Going on improving our skills.B Telling our team members to aim higher.C
9、 Thanking our team members for their efforts.D Putting down others to make ourselves look good.4 Who is probably a bad sport?A Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.B Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses. C Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.D Cind
10、y shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.5 What is the passage written for? 试 卷 第 3页 , 总 21页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 A Telling us what we can learn from losing.B Offering advice on what we can do to win.C Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.D Givin
11、g advice on how to deal with winning and losing.【 答 案 】1 B2 C3 D4 A 5 D【 解 析 】【 分 析 】本 文 是 一 篇 议 论 文 , 文 章 就 如 何 应 对 输 赢 给 出 了 一 些 建 议 , 自 己 可 以 选 择 成 为 一 个 好 的赢 家 或 一 个 更 好 的 输 家 。1判 断 推 理 题 。 第 一 段 主 要 介 绍 了 生 活 中 充 满 了 竞 争 , 很 多 人 既 不 是 赢 家 也 不 是 输 家 , 而是 介 于 两 者 之 间 , 所 以 无 论 是 与 别 人 还 是 与 自 己 竞
12、 争 , 任 何 人 都 可 以 选 择 成 为 一 个 好 的赢 家 或 一 个 更 好 的 输 家 , 从 中 可 以 推 断 出 我 们 应 该 正 确 地 面 对 输 赢 , 故 选 B。 2细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 最 后 一 段 中 “ And if you dont do very well in a game, try harder to learnfor the next one.” 可 知 如 果 在 一 场 比 赛 中 表 现 不 佳 , 那 就 更 加 努 力 地 为 下 一 场 比 赛 学 习 ,故 选 C。3细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 To be a go
13、od winner you need to 部 分 中 “ Thank those who helped youfor their efforts.” 和 “ Keep trying to improve your skills.” 以 及 “ Aim for the next step upin whatever you are doing well.” 可 知 要 成 为 一 个 好 的 赢 家 , 需 要 感 谢 那 些 提 供 帮 助 的 人 、不 断 提 高 自 己 的 技 能 以 及 着 眼 于 下 一 个 目 标 等 , 所 以 选 项 A、 B 和 C 是 恰 当 做 法 。
14、根 据 Being a “good” winner 部 分 中 “ No one likes people who put others down to makethemselves look good.” 可 知 没 有 人 喜 欢 为 了 自 己 好 看 而 贬 低 别 人 的 人 , 所 以 选 项 D 是不 恰 当 的 做 法 。 题 目 要 求 选 择 不 恰 当 的 做 法 , 故 选 D。4 试 卷 第 4页 , 总 21页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 Being an even better loser 部 分 中 “
15、 Behaving badly or angrily,name-calling and going on about things being “unfair” wont change the final result and willonly make you look like a bad sport.” 可 知 表 现 不 佳 , 辱 骂 或 者 继 续 说 一 些 “ 不 公 平 ” 的事 情 不 会 改 变 最 终 的 结 果 , 只 会 让 你 看 起 来 像 个 不 受 欢 迎 的 人 , 故 选 A。5写 作 目 的 题 。 文 章 介 绍 了 生 活 中 充 满 了 竞 争
16、, 很 多 人 既 不 是 赢 家 也 不 是 输 家 , 而 是 介 于两 者 之 间 , 所 以 无 论 是 与 别 人 还 是 与 自 己 竞 争 , 任 何 人 都 可 以 选 择 成 为 一 个 好 的 赢 家 或一 个 更 好 的 输 家 ; 接 下 来 文 章 重 点 就 如 何 成 为 一 个 好 的 赢 家 和 一 个 更 好 的 输 家 分 别 提 出了 一 些 注 意 事 项 和 建 议 , 故 选 D。Zhang Jiacheng, aged 14, is a one-armed boy who recently became an online star becaus
17、e of a short video of him playing basketball. Now, news on the boy has reached NBAplayer Stephen Curry.“Who is this kid? Help me find him! He is so cute ,” posted Curry on Weibo. Later thatday, Zhang replied to Curry, “Hello, Curry! I am a big fan of yours. I love you so muchbecause you achieved a l
18、ot although you are not one of the big guys in the NBAZhang also talked about his favorite CBA players Yi Jianlian of Guangdong and GuoAilun of Liaoning. In fact, Yi had already noticed Zhang. Having shared his video, Yi postedon Weibo, “Your heart is always the strongest part of your body.” Yis for
19、mer nationalteammate Zhu Fangyu also reposted the video, commenting (评 论 ), “I have never seen any kid play basketball better than him. We want to invite him to visit our team.” Former CBAplayer Wang Jing spoke highly of his performance, “Your right hand has been taken away, butyou have the most pow
20、erful left hand.”His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in lessthan two years. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball. He has posted 13videos of him developing basketball skills and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try,or gi
21、ve it up, Zhang believed. Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketballplayer in the future. By the way he plays, you know he is serious.6 Who didnt comment on Zhang? A GuoAilun. B Yi Jianlian. C Stephen Curry. D Zhu Fangyu.7 Which comment can describe Zhang best?A Help me find him! He
22、 is so cute.B We want to invite him to visit our team. 试 卷 第 5页 , 总 21页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 C Your heart is always the strongest part of your body.D Your right hand has been taken away, but you have the most powerful left hand.8 What does the underlined sentence probably mean in the las
23、t paragraph?A He takes Zhu Fangyus words seriously.B He hurts himself seriously in playing basketball.C He finds it hard to be a professional basketball player.D He really wants to be a professional basketball player.9 Why is Zhang highly praised?A Many stars like him.B He has millions of fans. C He
24、 is one-armed but he learned to play basketball.D He has strong will and wonderful basketball skills.10 What can we learn from Zhang?A Its never too old to learn. B Never give up your dream.C Agood beginning is half done. D Failure is the mother of success.【 答 案 】6 A7 C 8 D9 D10 B【 解 析 】【 分 析 】本 文 主
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- 四川省 绵阳市 2020 年中 英语试题 答案 解析
