2013年山西省中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、山 西 省 2013 年 中 考 英 语 试 题第 卷 (共 75 分 ) 听 力 试 题 (每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 15 分 )第 一 题 情 景 反 应 这 一 大 题 共 有 5 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 你 将 听 到 一 组 对 话 。 请 你 从 每 小 题 所给 的 A、 B、 C 三 幅 图 片 中 。 选 出 与 你 所 听 到 的 信 息 相 关 联 的 一 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂黑 。 第 二 题 对 话 理 解 这 一 大 题 共 有 5 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 你 将 听 到 一 组 对 话 和 一 个 问 题 。 请 你 从每 小

2、题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。( ) 6.A. Tom. B. Lucy. C. Cooper.( ) 7.A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.( ) 8.A. On the farm. B. In a shop. C.At a restaurant.( ) 9.A. Folding the clothes. B. Making the bed. C. Doing the dishes.( ) 10.A. He has passed the exam. B. He will

3、 help the girl.C. He encourages the girl.第 三 题 语 篇 理 解 这 一 大 题 你 将 昕 到 一 篇 短 文 。 请 你 根 据 短 文 内 容 和 所 提 出 的 5 个 问题 。 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 。 选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。( ) 11. What did the writer and his father often do years ago?A. Read books. B. Went for walks. C. Climbed mo

4、untains.( ) 12. When did the writer want to give up climbing? A.At the age of 8. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 12.( ) 13. Why How did he feel when the teacher asked him to be the narrator(解 说 员 )?A. Because he got a pain in his legs.B. Because he wanted to play with birds.C. Because he had s

5、omething important to do.( ) 14. How was the view at the top of the mountain?A. The sky was very clear. B. The flowers were beautiful.C. The birds were singing happily.( )15. What did the writers father expect him to do?A. Care for small animals. B. Face the challenges bravely.C. Do exercise as ofte

6、n as possible. ( ) 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5. 单 项 选 择 (每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 l5 分 )请 你 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 。 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 并 在 答题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。( ) 16. Many people think Peng Liyuan is the most beautiful First Lady. And songsare also well-known.A. his B. her C. their( ) 17. More

7、 and more people would like to go on vacation abroad. They should remember to bewith good manners.A. visitors B. players C. volunteers( ) 18. Have you ever known the mobile phone has a history? Its said that the worldsfirst mobile phone was made in the 1970s.A. long B. fresh C. colorful( ) 19. Jack,

8、 I have to have a talk with your father today. Sorry, Mrs King. He is going on business and he wont be until next week.A. out B. away C. back( ) 20. Nearly every kid hates exams， its necessary. It helps to check if you havelearned the specific knowledge.A. and B. but C. so( ) 21. A country has dream

9、s. We teenagers also have dreams. With dreams and hardwork， anything amazing can be created.A. may B. must C. should( ) 22. In April, the weather in some places in Shanxi was really changeable. People stillremember they have four seasons in a week.A. organized B. experienced C. described( ) 23. Its

10、bad for health to hurry to move into a house has new furniture in it.A. who B. where C. that ( ) 24. Mum, theres some wrong with my . Could you wake me up tomorrowmorning? No problem, dear.A. pencil case B. alarm clock C. tennis racket( ) 25. I hear you are a big fan of Yao Ming. Quite right. But it

11、s a pity that he several year ago.A. retires B. retired C. will retire( ) 26. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small thingsin daily life. It is important for students to learn how to each other.A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from( ) 27.Young peopl

12、e today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto themicromessage (微 信 ) to share with friends.A. be afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about ( ) 28. ? Im looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson.A. How is it going B. Whos that speaking C. What can I do for you( ) 29. The

13、 summer holiday is on the way. Well have more freedom. . But we should learn to manage ourselves.A. Id love to B. I agree with you C. Im afraid I wont ( ) 30. We will have a new foreign teacher this term. Do you know when he was inhis hometown? Apoliceman.A. what he did B. what he was C. what his jo

14、b is .完 形 填 空 （ 每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 l5 分 ）阅 读 下 面 短 文 。 掌 握 其 大 意 。 然 后 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 。 选 出 一 个 最佳 选 项 并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought a maneverything. I didnt understand and wondered why 31 has such a big influence o

15、n a person.And now, although Im just 8 middle school student, Id like to 32 my own opinions on thissaying.Once I read a sentence To make this world a 33 place to live in, rather than the whole world, youd better change your 34 . It made me lost in thought. There are so many thingsaround us that go 3

16、5 our will. We cant force life to follow our wishes. The earth wont 36turning whether We accept it or not.What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to37 welcomewhatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get 38 from it.I have

17、tried to catch every pleasant thing in my 1ife, but I 39 catch most of the pleasantmoments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being 40 by the teacher when in trouble,being helped by a stranger when 41 . I realize that I dont just live alone and that there are othersaround me I should 42 .

18、 They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of myachievements 43 it is just a little progress. It is their care and love that 44 remind me I live in awarm and happy world.Different People may have different 45 towards life. But there is one rule that should be followedand that is to make

19、 the world better. ( ) 31.A. it B. he C. she( ) 32.A. hold B. make C. show( ) 33.A. nice B. dull C. rich( ) 34.A. job B. heart C. taste( ) 35.A. above B. along C. against( ) 36.A. stop B. keep C. start( ) 37.A. casually B. politely C. warmly( ) 38.A. friendship B. success C. pleasure( ) 39.A. wont B

20、. cant C. neednt( ) 40.A. invited B. trained C. cheered( ) 41.A. in line B. in danger C. in agreement( ) 42.A. think of B. hear of C. dream of( ) 43.A. as for B. now that C. even though ( ) 44.A. never B. often C. sometimes( ) 45.A. plans B. habits C. attitudes 阅 读 理 解 (一 )(每 小 题 2 分 共 30 分 )阅 读 下 列

21、 短 文 。 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 。 选 出 一 个 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。 (A)Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take panin “Clean & Green weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect theenvironment at the same time. ( ) 46

22、. The main purpose of “clean & Green Weekend” is to .A. make our city more beautiful B. offer the chance to have funC. help students meet old friends( ) 47. The students who want to join in the rubbish collecting activity must meet .A. at 1 pm on Saturday B. at 2 pm next Sunday C. at 9 am next Satur

23、day( ) 48. If were going to repaint the school walls, we need to .A. draw pictures well B. wear some old clothes C. bring some tools with us( ) 49.According to the passage, we know .A. graffiti can make the buildings look coolB. the person who collects rubbish can get a giftC. we can plant trees to

24、improve the environment( ) 50. We might read the above passage .A. in a fashion magazine B. on a school notice board C. in a newspaper advertisement (B)Donald was not very good at math. He couldnt understand the teachers explanations. Evenwhen the teacher explained something a second time, Donald St

25、ill couldnt understand it.“Never mind.” Donald told himse1f, “Im quite good at other subjects. Ill cheat in the mathexam to get a good grade, then I wont be in trouble. ”“Ill sit next to the boy who does best in math,” he thought, “and copy down this answers.”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat

26、 next to Tommy, who was always at the top of theclass in math. Donald carefully copied Tommys answers onto his own exam paper.At the end theexam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time.Then she said, “well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a prize to the student who got thehighe

27、st grade. Its difficult for me to decide who Ill give the prize to one of them.” The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, “Thats not fair. They got thesame grade.”“Thats true.” the teacher said, “However, Tommys answer to Question 18 was I dont knowwhile Dona1ds was Neither do I

28、.” ( ) 51. Donald wanted to cheat because .A. he didnt do well in any subjects B. his teacher didnt explain things wellC. he wanted to get a good grade in math( ) 52. Donald during the exam.A. sat behind Tommy B. copied from Tommy C. asked the teacher for help( ) 53. The students were surprised beca

29、use .A. they thought the teacher unfair B. Donald did as well as TommyC. the teacher would give them a prize( ) 54. The teacher decided to give the prize to .A. Tommy B. Donald C. both Tommy and Donald( ) 55. We can infer 推 断 ) .A. Donald may study hard at math B. the teacher may criticize Donald C.

30、 Tommy may share the prize with other students(C)You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes break. But when the bell for the nextclass rings, you cant believe how quickly time has passed. If you have this experience, youllknow how time flies when you are having fun and drags when you are

31、 bored. Now scientists havecome up with a reason why this happens.They have found that the brain changes its way to work according to how we direct ourattention to a task. When we are bored, we pay more attention to how time is passing. And thismakes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly

32、.Recently some researchers who went to understand the conditions carried out an experiment.In the experiment, twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers monitored( 关 注 ) theirbrain activity.The volunteers were told to first notice how long a picture appeared, then the color of the picture

33、, and third1y, study the both. The results showed that the brain was more active when thevo1unteers paid attention to more subjects.It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspect(方 面 ) of a task, it has to spread itsresources, and pays less attention to the clock. Therefore, time seems

34、 to go quickly. If the brain isnot so active, it spends its full energy on the passing of time. As a result, time seems to moveslowly.( ) 56. What does the underlined word “drags” probably mean?A. passes slowly B. runs quickly C. moves actively( ) 57. What have the scientists found?A. Time goes by f

35、ast when we have nothing to do.B. The ten minutesbreak is important to students.C. The brain works in different ways in different situations.( ) 58. How did the researchers do the experiment? A. By inviting the volunteers to have a long class.B. By asking the volunteers to pay attention to a clock.C

36、. By monitoring brain activity while volunteers are watching a picture.( ) 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We will be full of energy if were busy.B. Concentrating on things is a way to make people less bored. C. Time goes slowly when the brain is noticing many things a

37、t the same time.( ) 60. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The best way to save time. B. The importance of planning time.C. The reason for time flying and dragging.第 卷 （ 共 45 分 ）V 听 力 填 空 (每 小 题 1 分 。 共 5 分 )这 一 大 题 你 将 听 到 一 篇 短 文 。 请 你 根 据 所 听 内 容 ， 完 成 下 面 的 表 格 ， 并 将 获 取 的 信 息填 到 相 应 的 位

38、置 上 。 每 空 一 词 。 “Clear the plate” is going on In the past Bad habits Buy snacks and eat them often.Throw away the food 61. .Disadvantages Destroy students health. 62. a great waste of food.At present New fashion Say “No” to food waste and “clear the plate” has become the most63. action.Our 64. Take

39、action to reduce(减 少 )waste. Follow a simple working style.Students Dont order too much and pack the left food.Give up the snacks 65. meals. 补 全 对 话 (每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 5 分 )根 据 对 话 内 容 ， 从 方 框 内 所 给 的 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 项 。 A middle student and her mother are visiting the security edu

40、cation show(安 全 教 育 展 ). M: Come on, darling, so many pictures here. S: 66M: Traffic safety.S: Sounds boring.M: 67S: Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture, a boy is hit by a car when he is running across the road.68M: So it is!S: 69 . That helps us stay safe from danger.M: Yes, better safe than sorry

41、. Lets go to another hall to learn more about how to protectourselves.S: 70 Lets go. A. Good idea. B. How terrible!C. Its my pleasure. D. What are they about?E. What do you think of them? F. But it has meaning to everyone.G. I think we are supposed to follow traffic rules.66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 阅 读 理 解

42、 (二 )(每 小 题 2 分 ， 共 10 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 简 要 回 答 所 给 问 题 ， 并 将 答 案 写 在 相 应 的 位 置 上 。Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson,or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbo

43、ur or a friend but whenyou lock your eyes on them, you know at that very moment they will influence your life in someways.Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. Butin another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have

44、 never realizedyour ability, strength or will power(意 志 力 ).The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who youbecome. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the mostimportant ones. If someone loves you, give love back to them in the

45、way you can, not only because they loveyou, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes tothings.If someone hurts you, or breaks your heart, forgive(原 谅 ) them, for they have helped youlearn about trust and the importance of being careful of people around.

46、Self-confidence is necessary to a person. If youre not confident， it will be hard for others tobelieve in you.Learn a lesson in life each day you live!71. Who can influence your life in some ways?72.Are unpleasant things good for you?73. Why are bad experiences very important to you? 74. What should

47、 you do if somebody hurts you?75. What does the writer try to tell us? 词 语 运 用 (每 小 题 1 分 。 共 10 分 )根 据 语 篇 内 容 。 用 方 框 中 所 给 词 的 正 确 形 式 填 空 ， 将 答 案 写 在 相 应 的 位 置 上 ， 使 短 文 通顺 、 连 贯 。 方 框 中 有 两 个 词 为 多 余 项 。Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we mayknowwriti

48、ng has become a fashion among todays teenagers.Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 76 member of the Association of writers of Shaanxi. She writes fairy tales, short 77 , and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing whenshe was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a compo

49、sition called “If Iwere ”. Gao had an idea, “why not make it a Poem?” That was her 79 poem, and it won alot of compliments from both her teacher and her classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems 80out.one fill quick write except interest you late come story unless young “Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 81 what you do, what you see or whatyou think.” said Gao, “I dont have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things Ifeel inside.”However, teenagers these days seldom write poems or read them because exams want anykind of articles 8