专业英语四级分类模拟335及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语四级分类模拟335及答案解析 (总分：195.50，做题时间：90分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：10，分数：195.50)1.When people recall their university life, most of them regard it as a valuable experience. Please write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Value of University Life. You are to write in three parts: In the

2、first part, state specifically what your idea is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your idea or describe your idea. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organizat

3、ion and language: quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_2.Should the seven-day May Day holiday be restored? The following are the supporters and opponents opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your opinion in about 200 w

4、ords, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on this issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Yes No Persona

5、lly, a long holiday enables me to have an enjoyable tour or relaxation as well as to stimulate the domestic economy. For tourism industry, it means more job opportunities are available. In addition, the long holiday can stimulate the domestic consumption. For instance, restaurants, hotels and public

6、 transportation will make a large amount of profits during the seven-day holiday. Living in the quick-paced society, most of us suffer from severe mental stress, which makes us exhausted and stressful. Thus, a sufficient period of relaxation can help us release pressure and get refreshed, which is b

7、eneficial to working and studying. During the long holiday, we are able to have get-togethers. We can visit our old friends or relatives. The policy of retaining the seven-day duration indeed has some terrible effects. For one thing, long holiday will lead to traffic peaks caused by tourism industry

8、 Though the May Day holiday is shortened the total amount of legal holidays increases May Day holiday week is substituted by four three-day weekends celebrating respectively the Tomb-Sweeping Day, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Day. People could take their holidays a different times of the

9、 year. For another, after the long holidays, the places of historic interest and scenic beauty are often damaged seriously. The possible reason lies in the fact that many people carve on the scenic spots and step on them to take photos. （分数：14.00）_3.Nowadays, people always throw old things away and

10、buy new things when the old ones are broken, whereas in the past old things were repaired and used again. Why do you think this is the case? What problems will this lead to? You are to write your composition in three parts in about 200 words.In the first part, simply introduce the throw-away society

11、.In the second part, give at least two reasons for the emergence of the throw-away society.In the last part, state the problems that will be caused by the throw-away society.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the abo

12、ve instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：16.50）_4.Some people enjoy changes and look forward to new experiences while others enjoy a steady-paced, habitual existence. The following are opinions about a life of change and a life of habit. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and writ

13、e your opinion in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on this issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a

14、loss of marks. A life of change A life of habit As we all know, everything is in the continuous course of changes, thus changes are unavoidable. Changes in life can make life full of variety. I love the changes in my daily life; if I repeat the same routine every day, I will feel uncomfortable and b

15、ored, even anxious. Changes can make me promote myself. When facing something I cant figure out, I often analyze the changes and do right things without fear. At the same time, I became more shrewd and experienced. Changes will make us face all kinds of possibilities, positive and negative. In this

16、way, we can get rid of the routine life and break the old habits, and grow up. I am content with the stable situation in my life. I form my own comfortable routine, which ensures my quality of life. I can work in the weekdays and cultivate my hobbies in my spare time. I can handle affairs on plan. T

17、he routine life makes my mind peaceful and dont have to worry about the unknown changes in my life. When changes appear, I have to break the customary plan and spend time finding ways to get used to the changes. A life of habit makes me focus on what I repeat doing every day. I can effectively accom

18、plish what I am doing and make fewer mistakes, because I have become proficient with things that have been repeated. （分数：17.00）_5.What can education bring us? Are getting high marks the real objective of our education? Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Aim of Educati

19、onMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：14.00）_6.Should animal experimentation be banned.9 This has been an intensely discussed question for years. The following

20、 are the proponents and opponents opinions. Read the opinions carefully from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and then give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content suff

21、iciency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES NO Animal testing is brutal and morally wrong; therefore, it should not be encour- aged. Despite the justifications given for vivi- section, researchers have the obligation to redu

22、ce animal testing and animal suffering. There is a growing recognition that animal tests are mostly done for commercial purpo- ses and most of them are avoidable. 88% of doctors agreed that laboratory experiments performed on animals can be misleading because of anatomical and physiological differen

23、ces between animals and humans. To date, there is no satisfying substitution for animals re lated experiments. Animals are used because they bear a close resemblance to humans, either in behavior or physical condition. Another reason to support animal-based experiment is that animals are inferior li

24、ves compared to humans, so they can be used as experimental subjects for human benefits. Sometimes in order to test new drugs, or study the effect of certain treat ments, researchers have to use animals as test subjects, be cause it is impossible to experiment on human beings. Using animals for expe

25、riments is not only for our own in- terests but also for the interests of animals. For example, some medical discoveries can be used by veterinarians to give medical care and treatment to sick animals. （分数：25.00）_7.Are environmental problems too big for individuals to solve? This matter has been int

26、ensely discussed for years. The following are the supporters and opponents opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue. Marks will be awarded

27、 for content relevance, content sufficiency, organi- zation and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. YES NO Some severe environmental pollution, such as global warming or sea contamination, might fail to be resolved only by personal ef- fort. In t

28、his case, the government plays an inescapable role in envi- ronmental management because it is the only legalized institution that may formulate legislation related to environmental problems. The government can enact laws and introduce programs to raise the public awareness of envi- ronmental protec

29、tion. Big companies have out- standing advantages in finance and technology, which give them the possibility to reduce pollution. For instance, some big companies can improve their production process to recycle the waste materials. It is an unshakable obligation for everyone to safeguard the envi- r

30、onment, no matter how small per- sonal involvement in environmental conservation might be. It is known that environmental contamination and conservation are long-term problems, and no single government or big company can meet this challenge alone. Environ- mental protection needs every one of us to

31、continuously participate in. The publics will and behavior have an important influence on gov- ernments policies and companies strategies. For example, if everyone says No to plastic shopping bags and paper cups, then the companies that manufacture them will switch to environmental-friendly substitu

32、tes in order to survive in the market. （分数：20.00）_8.You are doing a mini research project on Internet users. The following are some useful materials. Write a report of about 200 words. Your report should mainly be made up of two parts. In the first part, you describe the graph. In the second part, y

33、ou analyze the relevant situation. You should also provide an introduction and conclusion for your report. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.GraphThe chart below

34、gives information on the percentage of people from three countries using Internet from the years 1999 to 2009. （分数：40.00）_9.It is estimated that only 40 per cent of migrant children between five and twelve attend school in Beijing, while in some migrant communities in Shanghai, only 20 to 30 per cen

35、t of children go to school. Discuss the causes of the problem mentioned above and the way to solve it. Write a composition of about 200 words based on the following topic: Education for Chinas Migrant ChildrenMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language

36、 quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：14.50）_10.Can knowledge of the past be beneficial for us living in the present? Some people think it is useless, while others believe its significant. Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:

37、Does Learning about the Past Benefit Us?Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. （分数：14.50）_专业英语四级分类模拟335答案解析 (总分：195.50，做题时间：90分钟)一、WRITING(总题数：10，分数：195.50)1.When peo

38、ple recall their university life, most of them regard it as a valuable experience. Please write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Value of University Life. You are to write in three parts: In the first part, state specifically what your idea is. In the second part, provide

39、 one or two reasons to support your idea or describe your idea. In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language: quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may resul

40、t in a loss of marks. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文 The Value of UniversityUniversity is where we can gain knowledge and friends that both benefit our future life. But as far as I am concerned, the value of university life is that I gradually master the wisdom of choice. First of all, university provide

41、s a wide range of choices for us and we have to learn how to judge wisely. As university students, we are familiar with the feeling of being overwhelmed by choices: which selective courses to pick, which societies to join or even who to make friends with. There is no silver bullet to solve all these

42、 puzzles once and for all. We might need to solicit information from junior and senior students to make an informed choice. Or sometimes, we just have to take a leap of faith and learn the lesson, whether it is in a right way or not. Secondly, the choosing sharpens our analytical skill. For example,

43、 when we decide to drop Contemporary Dramas in the West and pick Literature Theories, we have to weigh the gains and losses of each course. The more choices we make, the more analysis we have to perform, and the better our analytical skill will get. In conclusion, the value of university life is the

44、 wisdom of choice, which makes us intelligent and discerning. 解析 本题要求考生对“大学生活的价值”阐述个人想法。按照题目的要求，开头可以从大学生活入题，指出大学生活的价值在于能掌握选择的智慧。然后可以阐述原因：大学为我们提供一系列的选择，可以磨练我们的判断及分析能力。最后表明大学生活的价值在于懂得选择的精髓，让我们更有智慧、更有远见。2.Should the seven-day May Day holiday be restored? The following are the supporters and opponents o

45、pinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your opinion in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on this issue. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Yes No Personally, a long holiday enables me to