专业英语八级词汇-5及答案解析.doc

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1、专业英语八级词汇-5及答案解析 (总分：85.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、专业八级核心动词聚焦(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、1英汉连线(总题数：1，分数：10.00)1.(1) assimilate a.纠缠(2) badger b.对进行洗脑(3) bawl c.畏缩不前，犹豫(4) befit d.消化，吸收，同化(5) bicker e.喝倒彩，发出嘘声(6) boggle f.吵嘴，争吵(7) bombard g.非法制造、运送、销售(8) boo (h)大喊大叫，大声地喊，咆哮(9) bootleg (i)适合于，对.适应(10) brainwash (j)炮轰，轰击（分数：1

2、0.00）_三、2释义连线(总题数：1，分数：10.00)2.(1) assail a. be unwilling to do sth.(2) avail b. exchange sth. for other goods(3) avert c. shout or cry loudly(4) balk d. happen to sb.(5) barter e. say sth. suddenly and tactlessly(6) bawl f. attack violently or repeatedly(7) befall g. drink in large quantities(8) bi

3、cker (h) prevent, avoid(9) blurt (i) quarrel about unimportant things(10) booze (j) make use of, take advantage of（分数：10.00）_四、3真题填空(总题数：1，分数：15.00)attest avail banish beckonbelie bequeath blur boggle bombard boost（分数：15.00）(1).Of Hugo of Bury St Edmunds, a 12th-century illuminator whose dates of bi

4、rth and death are not recorded, his biographer comments: Whether or not Hugo was a wall-painter, the records of his activities as carver and manuscript painter to his versatility./（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(2).Compared to Uncle Tommy, he was an intellectual of the highest order, and indeed his satirical pen _

5、his mild demeanor.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(3).It is a culture _ by English, in advertising, pop music, the Internet, and despite all the English that Danish absorbs-there is no Danish Academy to defend against it-old dialects persist in Jutland that can barely be understood by Copenhageners.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(4

6、).Publisher Gregory Coleman said he expected the redesign to _ advertising sales.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(5).The move comes as Readers Digest Association Inc. has struggled to _ profits.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(6).The most striking thing about Blackpool these days compared with 20 years ago is how empty its beaches a

7、re. When the tide is out, Blackpools beaches are a vast plain of _ sand.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(7).The fantastic achievements of modern technology and the speed at which scientific discoveries are translated into technological applications _ to the triumph of human endeavour.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(8).If we could _

8、 all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(9).Newspapers and magazines are filled with stories about great Welsh men and women, _ self-esteem.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(10).He arranged his affairs, he divided his personal belongings among his friends or _ them to

9、 charity.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(11).In the early to mid-1990s, a booming economy and improved desktop printers helped _ paper sales by 6 to 7 percent each year. The convenience of desktop printing allowed office workers to indulge in printing anything and everything at very little effort or cost.（分数：1.00）填

10、空项1:_(12).In the same way that digital innovations have increased paper consumption, Saffo says, so has video conferencingwith its promise of fewer in-person meetings _ business travel.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(13).So, jobs, which were once a fairly reliable guide to class, have become misleading. A survey co

11、nducted earlier this year by Expertian shows how this convergence on similar types of work has _ class boundaries.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(14).Actually, in their affection for reuniting with friends, family or colleagues, Americans are probably no different from any other people, except that Americans have c

12、reated a mind-_ number and variety of institutionalized forms of gatherings to facilitate the satisfaction of this desire.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_(15).The boomerang effect has also played a role in attempts to reduce the _ of illicit drugs. During recent years, the federal government has been quite successfu

13、l in reducing the supply of street drugs.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_五、 专业八级扩充词汇扫描(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、1动词+名词搭配练习(总题数：5，分数：25.00)3.assail(1) innocent civilians a.质问演讲者 _(2) the absentee furiously b.攻击敌人的要塞 _(3) the use of additives c.攻击无辜的平民 _(4) the speaker with questionsd.愤怒地攻击缺席者 _(5) an enemy fort e.抨击使用添加剂 _（分数

14、：5.00）_4.attest(1) the academicians authority a.证明反手击球的威力 _(2) the news of his accession b.证实歌舞表演的魅力 _(3) to the power of backhand c.证实他就职的消息 _(4) to the attraction of cabaret d.证明探险队的安全 _(5) the safaris safety e.证明院士的权威性 _（分数：5.00）_5.avert(1) fallacy in reasoning a.转移飞机的残骸 _(2) the wreckage of the

15、plane b.预防梅毒的传播 _(3) citizens in the vicinity c.转移仓库的货物 _(4) the spread of syphilis d.避免推理中的谬论 _(5) the goods in the repositorye.转移附近的市民 _（分数：5.00）_6.banish(1) doubts and fears a.驱逐皇室成员 _(2) wounded gladiators b.消除怀疑和恐惧 _(3) the quarrel from memory c.打消复仇的想法 _(4) the royal members d.放逐受伤的角斗士 _(5) th

16、oughts of revenge e.忘记争吵_（分数：5.00）_7.bemoan(1) the decline of newsreel a.哀叹实验的失败 _(2) ones sad fate b.自叹命苦 _(3) the waiters attitude c.不满食物的匮乏 _(4) the failure of the experiment d.抱怨服务员的态度 _(5) the shortage of food e.抱怨新闻影片的衰败 _（分数：5.00）_七、2副词+动词搭配练习(总题数：5，分数：25.00)8.augment(1) marginally a.微不足道地增长

17、_(2) measurably b.稍微地增长 _(3) negligibly c.猖獗地扩张 _(4) palpably d.相当大地增长 _(5) rampantly e.明显地增大 _（分数：5.00）_9.avail(1) tentatively a.慎重地使用 _(2) unobtrusively b.狡猾地利用 _(3) vilely c.谨慎地使用 _(4) weightily d.卑鄙地利用 _(5) wilily e.试探性地使用 _（分数：5.00）_10.badger(1) addictively a.狂暴地纠缠 _(2) agonizingly b.胡言乱语地纠缠 _(

18、3) boisterously c.上瘾般地纠缠 _(4) brutishly d.野蛮地纠缠 _(5) deliriously e.使人痛苦地问个没完 _（分数：5.00）_11.blunder(1) negligently a.周期性地犯错 _(2) operationally b.疏忽大意地犯错 _(3) recurrently c.操作上失误 _(4) sickeningly d.极大地失误 _(5) titanically e.令人厌恶地犯错 _（分数：5.00）_12.boost(1) appositely a.艰难地推动 _(2) arduously b.有力地促进 _(3) a

19、rtfully c.热情地激励 _(4) fervently d.适当地激励 _(5) forcibly e.巧妙地激励 _（分数：5.00）_专业英语八级词汇-5答案解析 (总分：85.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、专业八级核心动词聚焦(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、1英汉连线(总题数：1，分数：10.00)1.(1) assimilate a.纠缠(2) badger b.对进行洗脑(3) bawl c.畏缩不前，犹豫(4) befit d.消化，吸收，同化(5) bicker e.喝倒彩，发出嘘声(6) boggle f.吵嘴，争吵(7) bombard g.非法制造、运送、销售(8)

20、 boo (h)大喊大叫，大声地喊，咆哮(9) bootleg (i)适合于，对.适应(10) brainwash (j)炮轰，轰击（分数：10.00）_正确答案：(1)d (2)a (3)h (4)i (5)f(6)c (7)j (8)e (9)g (10)b)解析：三、2释义连线(总题数：1，分数：10.00)2.(1) assail a. be unwilling to do sth.(2) avail b. exchange sth. for other goods(3) avert c. shout or cry loudly(4) balk d. happen to sb.(5)

21、barter e. say sth. suddenly and tactlessly(6) bawl f. attack violently or repeatedly(7) befall g. drink in large quantities(8) bicker (h) prevent, avoid(9) blurt (i) quarrel about unimportant things(10) booze (j) make use of, take advantage of（分数：10.00）_正确答案：(1)f (2)j (3)h (4)a (5)b(6) c (7) d (8) i

22、 (9) e (10) g)解析：四、3真题填空(总题数：1，分数：15.00)attest avail banish beckonbelie bequeath blur boggle bombard boost（分数：15.00）(1).Of Hugo of Bury St Edmunds, a 12th-century illuminator whose dates of birth and death are not recorded, his biographer comments: Whether or not Hugo was a wall-painter, the records

23、 of his activities as carver and manuscript painter to his versatility./（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：attest）解析：(2).Compared to Uncle Tommy, he was an intellectual of the highest order, and indeed his satirical pen _ his mild demeanor.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：belied）解析：(3).It is a culture _ by English, in advert

24、ising, pop music, the Internet, and despite all the English that Danish absorbs-there is no Danish Academy to defend against it-old dialects persist in Jutland that can barely be understood by Copenhageners.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：bombarded）解析：(4).Publisher Gregory Coleman said he expected the redesign

25、 to _ advertising sales.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：boost）解析：(5).The move comes as Readers Digest Association Inc. has struggled to _ profits.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：boost）解析：(6).The most striking thing about Blackpool these days compared with 20 years ago is how empty its beaches are. When the tide is out, B

26、lackpools beaches are a vast plain of _ sand.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：beckoning）解析：(7).The fantastic achievements of modern technology and the speed at which scientific discoveries are translated into technological applications _ to the triumph of human endeavour.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：attest）解析：(8).If we

27、 could _ all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：banish）解析：(9).Newspapers and magazines are filled with stories about great Welsh men and women, _ self-esteem.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：boosting）解析：(10).He arranged his affairs, he divided his personal

28、 belongings among his friends or _ them to charity.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：bequeathed）解析：(11).In the early to mid-1990s, a booming economy and improved desktop printers helped _ paper sales by 6 to 7 percent each year. The convenience of desktop printing allowed office workers to indulge in printing an

29、ything and everything at very little effort or cost.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：boost）解析：(12).In the same way that digital innovations have increased paper consumption, Saffo says, so has video conferencingwith its promise of fewer in-person meetings _ business travel.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：boosting）解析：(13).

30、So, jobs, which were once a fairly reliable guide to class, have become misleading. A survey conducted earlier this year by Expertian shows how this convergence on similar types of work has _ class boundaries.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：blurred）解析：(14).Actually, in their affection for reuniting with friend

31、s, family or colleagues, Americans are probably no different from any other people, except that Americans have created a mind-_ number and variety of institutionalized forms of gatherings to facilitate the satisfaction of this desire.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：boggling）解析：(15).The boomerang effect has als

32、o played a role in attempts to reduce the _ of illicit drugs. During recent years, the federal government has been quite successful in reducing the supply of street drugs.（分数：1.00）填空项1:_（正确答案：availability）解析：五、 专业八级扩充词汇扫描(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、1动词+名词搭配练习(总题数：5，分数：25.00)3.assail(1) innocent civilians a.质问演

33、讲者 _(2) the absentee furiously b.攻击敌人的要塞 _(3) the use of additives c.攻击无辜的平民 _(4) the speaker with questionsd.愤怒地攻击缺席者 _(5) an enemy fort e.抨击使用添加剂 _（分数：5.00）_正确答案：(1) c(2) d(3) e(4) a(5) b)解析：4.attest(1) the academicians authority a.证明反手击球的威力 _(2) the news of his accession b.证实歌舞表演的魅力 _(3) to the p

34、ower of backhand c.证实他就职的消息 _(4) to the attraction of cabaret d.证明探险队的安全 _(5) the safaris safety e.证明院士的权威性 _（分数：5.00）_正确答案：(1) e(2) c(3) a(4) b(5) d)解析：5.avert(1) fallacy in reasoning a.转移飞机的残骸 _(2) the wreckage of the plane b.预防梅毒的传播 _(3) citizens in the vicinity c.转移仓库的货物 _(4) the spread of syphi

35、lis d.避免推理中的谬论 _(5) the goods in the repositorye.转移附近的市民 _（分数：5.00）_正确答案：(1) d(2) a(3) e(4) b(5) c)解析：6.banish(1) doubts and fears a.驱逐皇室成员 _(2) wounded gladiators b.消除怀疑和恐惧 _(3) the quarrel from memory c.打消复仇的想法 _(4) the royal members d.放逐受伤的角斗士 _(5) thoughts of revenge e.忘记争吵_（分数：5.00）_正确答案：(1) b(

36、2) d(3) e(4) a(5) c)解析：7.bemoan(1) the decline of newsreel a.哀叹实验的失败 _(2) ones sad fate b.自叹命苦 _(3) the waiters attitude c.不满食物的匮乏 _(4) the failure of the experiment d.抱怨服务员的态度 _(5) the shortage of food e.抱怨新闻影片的衰败 _（分数：5.00）_正确答案：(1) e(2) b(3) d(4) a(5) c)解析：七、2副词+动词搭配练习(总题数：5，分数：25.00)8.augment(1)

37、 marginally a.微不足道地增长 _(2) measurably b.稍微地增长 _(3) negligibly c.猖獗地扩张 _(4) palpably d.相当大地增长 _(5) rampantly e.明显地增大 _（分数：5.00）_正确答案：(1) b(2) d(3) a(4) e(5) c)解析：9.avail(1) tentatively a.慎重地使用 _(2) unobtrusively b.狡猾地利用 _(3) vilely c.谨慎地使用 _(4) weightily d.卑鄙地利用 _(5) wilily e.试探性地使用 _（分数：5.00）_正确答案：(1) e(2) c(3) d(4) a(5) b)解析：10.badger(1) addictively a.狂暴地纠缠 _(2) agonizingly b.胡言乱语地纠缠 _(3) boisterously c.上瘾般地纠缠 _(4) brutishly d.野蛮地纠缠 _(5) deliri