专业八级-261及答案解析.doc
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1、专业八级-261 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、WRITING(总题数:5,分数:100.00)1.In March 2016, South Korean Go grandmaster Lee Se-dol was beaten by AlphaGo in the final round of the chess game and thus lost the match. AlphaGo is a great success of artificial intelligence (AI). While researchers are excited because
2、of this event, many Internet users are concerned that human intelligence will be at a disadvantage compared to AI in the future. So will artificial intelligence replace human intelligence? The following two excerpts are people“s different opinions about this debate.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 3
3、00 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the positive and negative opinions expressed in the excerpts, and then 2. express your opinion about this debate, especially what humans can do to avoid the possibility of being controlled or even threatened by highly developed artificial intelligence. Mar
4、ks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. (分数:20.00)_2.In recent years, the development of e-commerce in China has deeply influenced and changed Chinese people“s shopping s
5、tyle. Taobao is an excellent example of e-commerce success. From the following two excerpts, you can see people“s opinions about the benefits they can get from e-commerce; but there still exist some doubts about shopping on the Internet.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should
6、: 1. summarize the advantages of e-commerce, and then 2. express your opinion about this commerce mode, especially what solutions can be offered to ease or solve the present doubts about e-commerce. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.
7、Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. (分数:20.00)_3.With the fast development of financial market in China, campus consumption has drawn the attention of many investors. They have begun to lend money to students, especially university students, to gain high profits.
8、From the excerpts, you can see that there are still many problems when students try to borrow money through online platforms.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the main points of the two excerpts, and then 2. express your opinion about online loaning and su
9、ggest what measures can be taken to prevent potential risks. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. (分数:20.00)_4.In recent years, with the increasing popularity of sm
10、artphones, more and more people have become addicted to taking photos with smartphones wherever they go and whatever they are doing. From the following two excerpts, you can see that despite people“s great enthusiasm, there is a negative side to taking photos with smartphones.Write an article of NO
11、LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the advantages of taking photos with smartphones and the reasons that lead to the tragedies, and then 2. express your opinion on this phenomenon, especially how to make the most of this technology without its negative influence. Marks will be aw
12、arded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. (分数:20.00)_5.For many years, Chinese parents and students have been enthusiastic about studying abroad. Parents are willing to pay a great amou
13、nt of money to support their children“s daily life and study in overseas countries. Students believe studying abroad can help promote their competiveness when they return to China after graduation. From the following two excerpts, you will see some trends and problems about studying abroad.Write an
14、article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize and comment on the trends and problems, and then 2. express your opinion about studying abroad, especially its advantages and disadvantages. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and langua
15、ge quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. (分数:20.00)_专业八级-261 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、WRITING(总题数:5,分数:100.00)1.In March 2016, South Korean Go grandmaster Lee Se-dol was beaten by AlphaGo in the final round of the chess game and thus lost the match. Alpha
16、Go is a great success of artificial intelligence (AI). While researchers are excited because of this event, many Internet users are concerned that human intelligence will be at a disadvantage compared to AI in the future. So will artificial intelligence replace human intelligence? The following two
17、excerpts are people“s different opinions about this debate.Write an article of NO LESS THAN 300 words, in which you should: 1. summarize the positive and negative opinions expressed in the excerpts, and then 2. express your opinion about this debate, especially what humans can do to avoid the possib
18、ility of being controlled or even threatened by highly developed artificial intelligence. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, and language quality.Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. (分数:20.00)_正确答案:()解析:范文 1 Artificial
19、Intelligence Will Replace Human Intelligence in the FutureArtificial intelligence replacing human intelligence is only a matter of time. Recent advance made in AI has proved that there are great possibilities to be explored in this field. Computer technology is developing fast in recent years. If fu
20、rther advance is made, it is reasonable to expect that in the near future AI will be at the same level with human intelligence. What“s more, AI has the advantages of faster memory, easier ways of sharing, and immeasurable capacity. AI machines are not controlled by emotions and can thus make more ob
21、jective decisions and therefore avoid mistakes that threaten the existence of all AI machines. Lastly, AI machines can survive in many hostile environments, such as those with extreme cold or heat or no oxygen. They have more opportunities to last when disasters like earthquakes happen. This ability
22、 to survive catastrophes also enables AI machines to accomplish tasks impossible for humans. The trend of AI machines doing more and more human jobs is becoming more and more obvious. 范文 2 Artificial Intelligence Will Not Replace Human Intelligence in the FutureAI can“t replace human intelligence be
23、cause AI machines do not have complex human feelings and personalities. They do not know what is love and friendship. They may be able to do all kinds of difficult labor work, but no matter how brilliant they can get, it will be possible for them to evolve into sentient beings. This in some way cons
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- 专业 261 答案 解析 DOC
