职称英语卫生类C级-30及答案解析.doc
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1、职称英语卫生类 C 级-30 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分:词汇选项/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Have you talked to her lately?(分数:1.00)A.lastlyB.shortlyC.recentlyD.immediately2.They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year.(分数:1.00)A.goodsB.soilC.climateD.harvest3.We had a long conversati
2、on about her parents.(分数:1.00)A.talkB.speechC.debateD.discussion4.It is out of the question that the inspector will come tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.impossibleB.possibleC.probableD.likely5.I have to go at once.(分数:1.00)A.soonB.immediatelyC.nowD.early6.They have given up the hope to save their friend from dr
3、owning.(分数:1.00)A.endedB.abandonedC.builtD.strengthen7.We have to put up with her behavior.(分数:1.00)A.tolerateB.acceptC.swallowD.take8.The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its center.(分数:1.00)A.get rid ofB.set upC.repairD.paint9.The old concerns lose importance and some of t
4、hem vanish altogether.(分数:1.00)A.developB.disappearC.linkD.renew10.There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.(分数:1.00)A.a steadyB.a plentifulC.an extraD.a stable11.Your teacher will take your illness into account when marking your exams.(分数:1.00)A.calculationB.computationC.considera
5、tionD.assessment12.Please let me know if you are unable to attend the meeting.(分数:1.00)A.go toB.prepare forC.speak toD.do to13.They have made up his mind to give up smoking.(分数:1.00)A.triedB.attemptedC.agreedD.decided14.Will you please call my husband as soon as possible?(分数:1.00)A.contactB.consultC
6、.phoneD.visit15.The government is debating the education laws.(分数:1.00)A.discussingB.defeatingC.delayingD.declining二、B第 2 部分:阅读判断/B(总题数:1,分数:7.00)下面的短文后列出 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供 的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C。 Some sleep drugs do more than make you sleepThe United States
7、 Food and Drug Administration(美国食品及药品管理局) has ordered com panies to place strong new warnings on thirteen drugs that treat sleep disorders. It also ordered the makers of the sleeping pills to provide information for patients explaining how to safely use the drugs. Last Wednesday, the FDA announced t
8、hat some of these drugs can have unexpected and dangerous effects. These include the risk of life-threatening allergic(过敏性的) reactions. They also include rare incidents of strange behavior. These include people cooking food, eating and even driving while asleep. The patients later had no memory of d
9、oing these activities while asleep. Last year, a member of the United States Congress said he had a sleep-driving incident. Patrick Kennedy, a representative from Rhode Island, crashed his car into a security barrier near the building where lawmakers meet. The accident happened in the middle of the
10、night and no one was hurt. Mr. Kennedy said he had earlier taken a sleep medicine. He said he was also being treated with stomach sickness drug that can cause sleepiness. The Food and Drug Administration did not say in its announcement how many cases of sleep driving it has documented. However, the
11、New York Times reported last year about people who said they had strange sleep events after taking the drug Ambien. Some reported sleep-driving and sleep walking. Others said they found evidence after waking in the morning that they had cooked food or eaten in their sleep. But they had no memory of
12、carrying out the activities. A Food and Drug Administration official says that these serious side effects of sleep disorder drugs appear to be rare. But, he also said there are probably more cases than are reported. He said the agency believes the risk of such behaviors could be reduced if people ta
13、ke the drugs as directed and do not drink alcohol while taking the drugs. The Food and Drug Administration has advised drug companies to carry out studies to investigate the problem. (分数:7.00)(1).There are altogether 13 drugs treating sleep disorders in the United States.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wro
14、ng C.C. Not mentioned(2).FDA considers it the producers duty to warn the users of sleeping pills about the serious side effects and to tell them how to use safely.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(3).An allergic reaction to sleeping pills may sometimes cause a user to die.(分数:1.00)A.
15、A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(4).A stomach sickness drug alone caused Patrick Kennedy to crash his car into a security barrier.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(5).FDA based its order upon a wide investigation of sleep-driving.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentione
16、d(6).Sleep-walking is also one of the serious side effects induced by taking sleeping pills.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(7).The appearance of one or another side effect after taking some sleeping pill is unavoidable.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned三、B第 3 部分:概括大意
17、与完成句子(总题数:2,分数:8.00)下面的短文后有 2 项测试任务:(1)第 2326 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为第 25 段每段选择 1 个最佳标题;(2) 第 2730 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳的选项。Health EducationHealth education is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior. A persons behavior may be the main cause of a health problem, but it
18、can also be the main solution. This is true for the teenager who smokes, the mother with the poorly nourished (营养) child, and the butcher (屠夫,卖肉的人) who gets a cut on his finger. By changing their behavior these individuals can solve and prevent many of their own problems. Health education does not r
19、eplace other health services, but it is needed to promote the proper use of these services. One example of this is immunization(免疫) : scientists have made many vaccines(疫苗) to prevent diseases, but this achievement is of no value unless people go to receive immunization. Health education encourages
20、behavior that promotes health, prevent illness, cures disease and contributes to recovery. The needs and interests of individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities are at the heart of health education programs. Thus there are many opportunities for practicing health education. Health
21、 education is not the same thing as health information. Correct information is certainly a basic part of health education, but health education must also address the other factors that affect health behavior such as availability (可获性) of resources, effectiveness of community leadership, social suppo
22、rt from family members, and levels of self-help skills. Health education therefore uses a variety of methods to help people understand their own situations and choose actions that will improve their health. Health education is incomplete unless it encourages involvement and choice by the people them
23、selves. Also, in health education we do not blame people if they do not behave in a healthy way. Often unhealthy behavior is not the fault of the individual. In health education we must work with families, communities, and even regional authorities to make sure that resources and support are availab
24、le to enable each individual to lead a healthy life. A. Importance of immunization B. Relationship with other health services C. Creation of necessary conditions for healthy behavior D. Encouraging unhealthy behavior E. Encouragement of behavior good for your health F. Addressing a variety of behavi
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- 职称 英语 卫生 30 答案 解析 DOC
