职称英语卫生类C级-22及答案解析.doc
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1、职称英语卫生类 C 级-22 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分:词汇选项/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.We can utilize water for producing electric power.(分数:1.00)A.embraceB.emergeC.emphasizeD.employ2.The toy boat turned over and sank to the bottom of the pool.(分数:1.00)A.basisB.groundC.baseD.basement3.The sun vanished behind
2、a cloud.(分数:1.00)A.disappointedB.discardedC.dischargedD.disappeared4.You will get to the school more quickly if you take this track across the fields.(分数:1.00)A.pathB.passageC.roadD.motorway5.Her shoes go with her gloves; they look very well together.(分数:1.00)A.suitB.matchC.fitD.compete6.The largest
3、 part of our revenue comes from Consumer and Salons activities.(分数:1.00)A.expenditureB.costC.amountD.income7.Neoclassical growth theory predicts absolute convergence for economies with equal rates of savings and population growth and with access to the sane technology.(分数:1.00)A.impliesB.forecastsC.
4、announcesD.advocates8.All the students were excited at the idea of a weekend sports competition.(分数:1.00)A.intentionB.idealC.viewD.thought9.The full economy round-trip is 273.(分数:1.00)A.ticketB.priceC.reservationD.return10.In a fog everything looks vague.(分数:1.00)A.uncertainB.uneasyC.unclearD.unexpe
5、cted11.Any of the users to the system can gain access to them.(分数:1.00)A.keyB.passwordC.entryD.control12.Messages can easily be sent from one operator to another as long as they share the same data store,(分数:1.00)A.haveB.typeC.emailD.store13.He was a much older tennis player but he had the great adv
6、antage of experience.(分数:1.00)A.strong pointB.weak pointC.disadvantageD.shortcoming14.Please watch the milk carefully; I dont want it to boil over.(分数:1.00)A.spitB.splitC.spillD.spin15.Im sorry Im late: I never expected the taxi to take so long to get here.(分数:1.00)A.long timeB.shortC.tallD.high二、B第
7、 2 部分:阅读判断/B(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。The idea of test-tube babies may make you starry-eyed with delight at the wonders of modern medicine or bleary-eyed with considering the moral/legal implications of starting life in a laboratory. But if youve ever been pregnant(怀孕的)yo
8、urself, one thing is certain: You wonder what its like to carry a test-tube baby. Are these pregnancies normal? Are the babies normal?The earliest answers come from Australia, where a group of medical experts at the Queen Victoria Medical Center in Melbourne have taken a look at the continents first
9、 nine successful test-tube pregnancies. The Australians report that the pregnancies themselves seemed to proceed according to plan, but at birth some unusual trends did show up. Seven of the nine babies turned out to be girls. Six of the nine were delivered by Caesarean section(剖腹产术). And one baby,
10、a twin, was born with a serious heart defect and a few days later developed life-threatening abdominal(腹剖的)problems.What does it all mean? Even the doctors dont know for sure, because the numbers are so small. The proportion of girls to boys is high, but until there are many more test-tube babies, n
11、o one will know whether thats pure coincidence(巧合)or something special. The same thing is true of the single heart defect; it usually shows up in only 15 out of 60,000 births in that part of Australia, but the fact that it occurred in one out of nine test-tube babies does not necessarily mean that t
12、hey are at special risk. One thing the doctors can explain is the high number of Caesareans.The Australian researchers report that they are quite encouraged. All the babies are now making normal progress-even the twin with the birth defects.(分数:7.00)(1).Doctors are sure that more test-tube babies ar
13、e girls than boys.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(2).Test-tube babies with heart defect will die.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(3).It cost much to have a test-tube baby.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(4).Its very dangerous to have a test-tube ba
14、by.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(5).The idea of test-tube babies is quite amazing.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(6).Doctors cant explain the high number of caesareans.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(7).Doctors will make more test-tube baby exp
15、eriments.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned三、B第 3 部分:概括大意与完成句子(总题数:1,分数:8.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有 2 项测试任务:(1)第 2326 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为规定段每段选择1 个正确的小标题;(2)第 2730 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中选择 4 个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。1. Moods, say the experts, are emotions that tend to become fixed, influencing ones outlook for hour
16、s, days or even weeks. Thats great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simply lonely.2. Perhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out; sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology(药物学)offers n abundance of tranquiliz
17、ers(镇静剂), antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. What many people dont realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug approaches to make you loose from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonou
18、s. So next time you feel out of sorts, dont head for the drug-store-try the following approach.3. Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic(增氧健身的)exercise seems to be the most efficient cure fox a bad mood. “If you could keep the exercise, youd be in high spirits,“ says Kathryn Lance, a
19、uthor of Running for Health and Beauty.4. Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compare favorably to drugs as a mood-raiser. Physical exertion such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exerciserunning, cycling, walking, swimming or othe
20、r repetitive and sustained activities that boost the heart rate, increase circulation and improve the bodys utilization of oxygen. Do them for at least 20 minutes a session three to five times a week.(分数:8.00)(1).Para 1 _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).Para 2 _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).Para 3 _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).
21、Para 4 _. A. The cause of a bad mood(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).Modern pharmacology offers a lot of _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(6).The most efficient cure for a bad mood is(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(7).If you feel depressed, dont go to _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(8).The key is aerobic exercise, for example _. A. swimming(分数:1.00)填空项 1
22、:_四、B第 4 部分:阅读理解/B(总题数:3,分数:45.00)下面有 3 篇短文,每篇短文后有 5 道题,每题后面有 4 个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从 4 个选项中选择 1 个最佳答案。B第一篇/BMedical bills in the United States have risen violently since 1960s and steps need to be taken to reverse this trend or the average American will not be able to afford medical care. The
23、major factor in increasing the cost of medical care has been the dramatic increase in the cost of hospital services. The rise in the cost of hospitalization can be only partly blamed on inflation (通货膨胀)since hospital bills in the last two decades have risen at a considerably higher rate than inflati
24、on.Another factor cited by doctors as a major cause for the increase in the cost of medical care is malpractice(治疗错误). Increasingly large awards for malpractice have caused doctors to increase their rates to cover the higher malpractice insurance. Because of the large malpractice awards, doctors are
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