职称英语卫生类B级-10及答案解析.doc
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1、职称英语卫生类 B级-10 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第 1部分:词汇选项/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The fire dance is the climax of the ceremony of the Navajo night chants.(分数:1.00)A.addition toB.high point inC.substitute forD.beginning of2.The prices of the commodities are quite stable these years.(分数:1.00)A.thingsB.goodsC
2、.articleD.wealth3.There is been competition between the two Motor car firms.(分数:1.00)A.cooperationB.contestC.disputeD.conference4.Salesmanship is the ability toU sway /Upeople to willingly buy products or support new ideas.(分数:1.00)A.educateB.expectC.allowD.persuade5.They walked through the great fo
3、rest.(分数:1.00)A.treeB.woodsC.grasslandD.meadow6.She was really frightfully ugly.(分数:1.00)A.charmingB.unpleasant to look atC.fearfulD.astonished7.The Faraday effect was the first demonstration of a connection between magnetism and light.(分数:1.00)A.questioningB.proofC.achievementD.symbol8.All the chil
4、dren came through the cave safe and sound. (分数:1.00)A.safe and unharmedB.healthyC.frightenedD.suffered9.He was faced with the harsh climate, which, with the help of his fellow countrymen, he finally overcame it.(分数:1.00)A.watchedB.metC.was opposed ofD.confronted10.After the show, the crowd poured ou
5、t of the theatre.(分数:1.00)A.streamedB.flowedC.floodedD.moved11.Einsteins theory of relativity is so abstruse that very few people can appreciate it.(分数:1.00)A.understandB.enjoyC.raise the value ofD.be thankful for12.Weve turned the smallest bedroom into a nursery which is bright and cheerful.(分数:1.0
6、0)A.colorfulB.pleasantC.fashionableD.different13.I think you were wise to leave when you did.(分数:1.00)A.cleverB.intelligentC.sensitiveD.sensible14.The employee was accused of stealing the money.(分数:1.00)A.charged withB.arrestedC.convictedD.sentenced15.They wrote tales of princess and magic birds.(分数
7、:1.00)A.playsB.legendsC.storiesD.novels二、B第 2部分:阅读判断/B(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出 7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及,请选择C。Could you imagine having a cut heal almost overnight(一夜之情)?Scientists at the University of California in San Francisco have isolated(分离
8、) a sub- stance in rabbits that can heal wounds in half the time! The substance, called angiogenesis(血管生成因子) factor, stimulates the growth of blood vessels after injury. Blood vessels are essential to recovery because they carry oxygen and nutrients to cells that both kill germs and repair tissues.A
9、ll mammals(哺乳动物), from rats to whales to human beings, carry this substance in their bodies. Further research may permit scientists to create artificial angiogenesis factor in the laboratory.Angiogenesis factor, scientists say, would be of value to patients undergoing organ transplants and skin graf
10、ts because rapid healing would reduce the time during which infection could strike.The substance could also help “slow healer,“ such as diabetics, the aged, and the very ill.Cancer researchers are also interested in angiogenesis factor because tumors, like other tissues, depend on blood vessels for
11、growth. Scientists believe that angiogenesis factor may cause this same blood vessel growth in tumors. If antibodies (special body substances that fight disease) against the factor could be found, cancerous tumors could be starved and destroyed.(分数:7.00)(1).Angiogenesis factor is a substance that ca
12、n promote rapid healing of wounds.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(2).Research into angiogenesis takes a long time to go from the first trials to genera use.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(3).All mammals, except human beings, have angiogenesis factor in their bodie
13、s.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(4).Scientists hold that angiogenesis factor can never be produced artificially in the laboratory.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(5).Tissues can be repaired by oxygen and nutrients carried by blood vessels.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B.
14、Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(6).The manufactures are seeking approval to put this new discovery on the market.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(7).Scientists believe that if someday antibodies against angiogenesis factor can be found there will be a new way to destroy cancerous cells.(分数
15、:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned三、B第 3部分:概括大意与完成句子(总题数:1,分数:8.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有 2项测试任务:(1)第 2326 题要求从所给的 6个选项中为规定段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第 2730题要求从所给的 6个选项中选择 4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。Hepatitis is a disease characterized by inflammation of and injury to the liver. The disease has many causes, including
16、 misuse of alcohol and drugs, but viruses are the most common cause. Researchers estimate that more than 300,000 cases of viral hepatitis occur each year in the United States.2. Symptoms of viral hepatitis appear from two weeks to six months after exposure to the virus. The first symptoms are usuall
17、y fatigue, poor appetite, and nausea. Pain in the abdomen above the liver and a slight fever are also common. After a few days, the persons urine becomes dark and jaundice appears. The jaundice and dark urine indicate the liver is not working properly.3. Symptoms of viral hepatitis generally last tw
18、o to six weeks. Severe cases can lead to liver failure and death. But most patients-even those with severe hepatitis-eventually recover completely. In some patients, the disease becomes persistent and is called chronic hepatitis. People with chronic hepatitis may experience mild, vague symptoms of f
19、atigue and poor appetite.4. There are five types of viral hepatitis. Hepatitis A is a highly contagious disease, but it is rarely fatal. It is also called infectious hepatitis. Hepatitis A is extremely common in developing nations. Outbreaks often occur due to unsanitary conditions, such as contamin
20、ation of food or the water supply.5. Hepatitis B is the best-known form of viral hepatitis. It can be severe and often develops into chronic hepatitis. Hepatitis B is spread by close personal or sexual contact with an infected person, or by exposure to infected blood.6. Hepatitis C is usually spread
21、 by exposure to infected blood. It is the most common cause of transfusion-related hepatitis. It is also a common cause of chronic hepatitis. Hepatitis D is the most serious and also the rarest form of viral hepatitis. It only infects people who also have hepatitis B. Many cases of hepatitis D are f
22、atal, and most commonly occur among intravenous drug users, who can be infected by sharing hypodermic needles. Hepatitis E often occurs in epidemics that can be linked to poor hygiene and contaminated water. It is particularly likely to lead to serious illness in pregnant women. The disease has been
23、 reported almost exclusively in developing countries.(分数:8.00)(1).Paragraph 2_.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph 3_.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 4_.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 5_.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).Hepatitis can be caused by_.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(6).The persons urine becomes dark and jaundice appears wh
24、ich indicate that_.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(7).Symptoms of chronic hepatitis are_.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(8).The most common cause of chronic hepatitis is_.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_四、B第 4部分:阅读理解/B(总题数:3,分数:45.00)下面有 3篇短文,每篇短文后有 5道题,每题后面有 4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从 4个选项中选择 1个最佳答案。B第一篇/BLast Fourth of July, Pete, a 14-year-
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- 职称 英语 卫生 10 答案 解析 DOC
