职称英语理工类A、B、C级综合试卷-17及答案解析.doc
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1、职称英语理工类 A、B、C 级综合试卷-17 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、B第 1 部分:词汇选项/B(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.We should be cautious in crossing a crowded street.(分数:1.00)A.carefulB.intelligentC.quietD.weary2.If you have any complaint please see the manager.(分数:1.00)A.protestB.criticismC.suggestionD.fault3.Japan made a propo
2、sal to Korea for increasing trade between two countries.(分数:1.00)A.preparationB.exceptionC.suggestionD.companion4.Extremely refined behavior, however, cultivated as an art of gracious living, has been Ucharacteristic/U only of societies with wealth and leisure, which admitted women as the social equ
3、als of man.(分数:1.00)A.possibleB.typicalC.interestingD.morally good5.Sandre came across an important letter yesterday while cleaning the desk.(分数:1.00)A.mentionedB.readC.discoveredD.walked away with6.Do you need anybody to assist you in your work?(分数:1.00)A.informB.aidC.directD.instruct7.Thus our con
4、viction is reinforced that only social revolution can really solve the problems of the people.(分数:1.00)A.argumentB.beliefC.proposalD.theory8.Peter is experiencing a difficult period in his life.(分数:1.00)A.going intoB.going out ofC.going overD.going through9.In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the Sout
5、hern states would break away from the Union.(分数:1.00)A.strangeB.certainC.inconsistentD.proper10.The old concerns lose importance and some of them vanish altogether;(分数:1.00)A.disappearB.developC.lingerD.renew11.She has such exceptional abilities that everyone is jealous of her.(分数:1.00)A.regularB.sp
6、ecificC.extraordinaryD.rare12.Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark.(分数:1.00)A.inadequatelyB.hardlyC.faintlyD.sufficiently13.I can hardly believe it, its amazing.(分数:1.00)A.over and overB.unconsciousC.unreliableD.incredible14.Have you got a spare pen?(分数:1.00)A.newB.lon
7、gC.thinD.extra15.Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.(分数:1.00)A.regularlyB.accidentallyC.sometimesD.successfully二、B第 2 部分:阅读判断/B(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出 7 个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。BChanges in Museums/BMuseums have changed. They are no longer places that one “sh
8、ould“ visit, they are places to enjoy and learn.At a science museum in Ontario, Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Metropolitan (成都市的) Museum of Art in New York City, you can look at the seventeenth century instruments while listening
9、 to their music. At New Yorks American Museum of Natural History recently, you can help make a bone-by-bone reproduction of the museums dinosaur(恐龙), a beast that lived 200 million years age.More and more museum directors are realizing that people learn best when they can somehow become part of what
10、 they are seeing. In many science museums, for example, there are no guided tours. The visitor is encouraged to touch, listen, operate, and experiment so as to discover scientific principles for himself. The purpose is not only to provide fun but also to help people feel at home in the world of scie
11、nce. The theory is that people who do not understand science will probably fear it, and those who fear science will not use it to best advantage.One cause of all these changes is the increase in wealth and leisure time. Another cause is the rising percentage of young people in the population. Many o
12、f these young people are college students or college graduates, Leon F. Twiggs, a young black professor of art once said, “They see things in a new and different way. They are not satisfied to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate(参加) in. “The same is true of science and
13、 history.(分数:7.00)(1).When visiting museums nowadays, people can take part in many activities.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(2).New Yorks American Museum of Natural History is opened recently.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(3).In science museums nowadays visitors
14、 are not allowed to touch or operate the objects on display.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(4).In science museums today, people no longer feel strange in the world of science but gain scientific knowledge by themselves.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(5).In America
15、 today, all science museums are open to the public and free.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned(6).People can afford to got the modern museums since they have more time now.(分数:1.00)A.ARight B.BWrong C.CNot mentioned(7).Young people who are well-educated like the art they can participa
16、te in.(分数:1.00)A.A. Right B.B. Wrong C.C. Not mentioned三、B第 3 部分:概括大意与完成句子(总题数:1,分数:8.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有 2 项测试任务:(1)第 2326 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为第 25 段每段选择 1 个正确的小标题;(2)第 2730 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中选择 4 个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。BTrade Unions/B1Some scholars have associated trade unions with the medieval craft guilds(中世纪的行会),
17、but there are important differences between the two. The guild members were master craftsmen who owned capital and often employed workers. Unions are known as associations of workers with similar skills.2In the past, individual workers had no control over the conditions of their working lives; polit
18、ical and economic power was concentrated in the hands of wealthy business owners. Workers found, however, that there was strength in uniting. From their earliest years, union objectives have been higher wages and improved working conditions.3Employers resisted, of course. They made great efforts to
19、stop union organizing its activities. Union members were fired, workers were forced to sign contracts in which they promised not to join a union, and companies hired strikebreakers (罢工破坏者) and even gunmen to frighten organizers.4One of the earliest successful labor organizations in the United States
20、 was the Knights of Labor, founded in 1869. The Knights, which included both skilled and unskilled workers, attempted to organize all workers into one great union. After it successfully struck the Wabash railroad owned by Jay Gould in 1885, its popularity and power grew dramatically. In 1886 the Kni
21、ghts had 700,000 members.5The decline of the Knights of Labor, however, came quickly. The strike against Gould was gradually broken, and the Knights radical positions on social issues cost them public support. In the end, a lack of unity as well as the rapid inflow of unskilled immigrants weakened t
22、he unions economic power, and the organization came to an end.(分数:8.00)(1).Paragraph 2 _ A Managements Reaction to the Labor Movement B The Decline of an Early Union C Reasons for Starting a Union D Comparison between the Unions and the Medieval Craft Guilds E Foundation F The Development of an Earl
23、y Union(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph 3 _(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 4 _(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 5 _(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).Guilders had the money to _. A Ask for higher wages B Fight for equal education C Employ workers D Unskilled workers E Stop Union activities F Radical positions on social iss
24、ues(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(6).Workers united together to _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(7).Employers would try their best to _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(8).Knights lost its popularity because it took _.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_四、B第 4 部分:阅读理解/B(总题数:3,分数:45.00)下面有 3 篇短文,每篇短文后有 5 道题,每题后面有 4 个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从 4 个选项中选择 1 个最佳答案。B第一篇
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- 职称 英语 理工类 综合 试卷 17 答案 解析 DOC
