雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编24及答案解析.doc

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1、雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 24 及答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Module(总题数：10，分数：80.00)1.Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time)_Complete the form below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.HOUSE SERVICE INFORMATIONExample AnswerName Barbara HillLocation 1LondonPostcode SW105Rooms two 2bedro

2、omsThe other room used as an 3Downstairs kitchen-diner, consevatory and 4Pets 2 dogs and 3 cats（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Choose the correct letter, A, BorC（分数：6.00）(1).Which of these extra services does the agent agree to do?（分数：2.00）A.change bed linenB.do some gardening workC.clean the g

3、lass(2).What does the customer want cleaned every three months?（分数：2.00）A.curtainsB.carpetsC.mats(3).What does the customer want done with clothes?（分数：2.00）A.wash and iron the clothesB.iron the clothesC.clean and dry the clothesComplete the sentences below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each ans

4、wer.（分数：6.00）(1).The agents address is 12, 1Road.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Her house will get cleaned next 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).The maximum time of cleaning service is 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.（分数：14.00）(1).The main purpose of the service is to（分数：2.00）A.educate people.B.persu

5、ade people to fly.C.provide people with comfort.(2).The number of people working at Sydney Airport is（分数：2.00）A.200.B.360.C.440.(3).Dogs are chosen according to（分数：2.00）A.their ability to stay calm.B.their friendliness.C.their skill at locating narcotics.(4).The number of postal items processed last

6、 year amounted to（分数：2.00）A.4,400.B.52,000.C.72,000.(5).People carrying items that are not allowed（分数：2.00）A.will get arrested.B.will be refused on board.C.will be given a warning.(6).Which of the following is not allowed to be taken on the flight?（分数：2.00）A.carry-on itemsB.plant seedsC.parcels(7).W

7、hat is the proper security protocol for a pocket knife found in a carry-on suitcase?（分数：2.00）A.It is returned to the passenger after examination.B.It is thrown away in a safe receptacle.C.It is passed on to higher level authorities.Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each

8、 answer.（分数：6.00）(1).The acceptable material for packing goods in Australia is 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).The belongings most of time are refused due to problems with the 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).The customs must be given notice of the goods from 1days before it arrives in Australia.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Write the

9、correct letter, A-F, next to questions 21-26. A Video Resource CentreB Reading RoomC Food Service CentreD Periodicals SectionE Inquiry DeskF Satellite TV Station（分数：12.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.（分数：8.00）(1

10、).If you need to find information on a certain book, you can use 1check-out cards.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).If you want to find information in a specific field, use the 1guides.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Computers in some 1cannot be linked to the network.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).You can find more information in a 1on

11、 my desk.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Choose the correct answer, A, B or C.（分数：10.00）(1).The student thought there were no crocodiles in Northern Africa because（分数：2.00）A.North Africa contains very little wildlife for the crocodile to prey on.B.she found no mention in the literature of their existence there.C.th

12、ere is very little water in North Africa.(2).Crocodiles live in groups of about（分数：2.00）A.20.B.38.C.46.(3).African crocodiles usually live in areas with（分数：2.00）A.hot, dry climates.B.hot, wet rainforests.C.warm, wet climates.(4).Crocodiles in dry areas live in caves located（分数：2.00）A.underground.B.i

13、n mountainsides.C.underwater.(5).What change caused changes in crocodile populations in North Africa?（分数：2.00）A.They were driven away by a fierce predator.B.Crocodiles evolved from desert creatures to wetland creatures.C.North Africa used to be wetland but slowly turned to desert over time.Complete

14、the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.（分数：10.00）(1).Desert crocodiles sometimes live in places with dry periods that last up to 1 months.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).A hole dug by a female crocodile in which to lay eggs can have a 1of up to 60 cm.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3)

15、.Local people do not 1crocodiles.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Crocodiles 1out of fear when humans populate their habitat.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Researchers want to study more about population size, 1and relations to other populations of crocodiles.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 24 答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Lis

16、tening Module(总题数：10，分数：80.00)1.Listening Module (30 minutes & 10 minutes transfer time)_解析：Complete the form below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.HOUSE SERVICE INFORMATIONExample AnswerName Barbara HillLocation 1LondonPostcode SW105Rooms two 2bedroomsThe other room used as an 3Downstairs kitch

17、en-diner, consevatory and 4Pets 2 dogs and 3 cats（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Southwest）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：double）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：office）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：lounge）解析：解析：lounge 本题文中直接有并列陈述，即使不确定，随后所列的每项内容都有分开进行描述：thekitchen-dinerthe conservatorythe lounge，所以可以确定 lounge(大厅、休息厅)应为并列的内容，即为答案。Choose the correct letter, A,

18、 BorC（分数：6.00）(1).Which of these extra services does the agent agree to do?（分数：2.00）A.change bed linen B.do some gardening workC.clean the glass解析：解析：A 本题考查替换，原文中有 replacing the bed linen，其中 A 选项中的 change 与 replace意思相同，应为正确答案。(2).What does the customer want cleaned every three months?（分数：2.00）A.curt

19、ainsB.carpets C.mats解析：解析：B 本题属细节题，原文：I think we should have the carpets cleaned really well every quarter由此可知，B 为正确选项。(3).What does the customer want done with clothes?（分数：2.00）A.wash and iron the clothesB.iron the clothes C.clean and dry the clothes解析：解析：B 本题 A 选项为干扰项，但是原文为：No,just ironing该句作为补充和强

20、调，因此 B 为正确选项。Complete the sentences below.Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.（分数：6.00）(1).The agents address is 12, 1Road.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：Amyes）解析：解析：Amyes 本题考查街道名称，具体原文中有拼写。比较简单，容易拿分。(2).Her house will get cleaned next 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：Thursday）解析：解析：Thursday 本题不

21、难，根据原文 next Thursday，我们可以得知答案为 Thursday。(3).The maximum time of cleaning service is 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：3 hours）解析：解析：3 hours 本题属细节题。maximum time 意思为最长时间，原文中我们能听到 one to three hourstake three hours at most因此最长时间填写 3 hours。注意，根据题目要求，此处形式只能写 3 hours，填写 three hours 将不得分。Choose the correct lett

22、er, A, B or C.（分数：14.00）(1).The main purpose of the service is to（分数：2.00）A.educate people. B.persuade people to fly.C.provide people with comfort.解析：解析：A 凡遇选择，必碰陷阱。本题根据 Were not here to try，thoughand comfortable就能排除 B、C 选项，该句明显含有否定信息。所以 A 选项为正确答案。(2).The number of people working at Sydney Airport i

23、s（分数：2.00）A.200.B.360.C.440. 解析：解析：C 本题中，A 为千扰项，该选项的 200 人是指在 2 号航站楼工作的员工人数，而非员工总人数。B 选项是参观人员所猜测的总人数，也可排除。所以 C 为正确选项，它与题千意思匹配。(3).Dogs are chosen according to（分数：2.00）A.their ability to stay calm. B.their friendliness.C.their skill at locating narcotics.解析：解析：A 本题 A 选项为正确答案。因为后面紧跟着一句话：This is the pr

24、ecise reason与题干中 according to 相匹配。(4).The number of postal items processed last year amounted to（分数：2.00）A.4,400.B.52,000. C.72,000.解析：解析：B 本题 A、C 选项有干扰作用。A 选项说的是每月的数量，而 C 选项则是预测今年的数量。因此，B 选项才是去年的数量，和题干内容匹配。选择题因为有混淆、有干扰，因此要特别注意题干的一些特定限制词，比如本题中的 last year。(5).People carrying items that are not allowe

25、d（分数：2.00）A.will get arrested.B.will be refused on board.C.will be given a warning. 解析：解析：C 本题题干及选项和原文相比变化不大，能比较容易辨别出 C 选项。A 选项存在一定的干扰性，但其中含否定内容：We will not arrest you，借此可以排除。(6).Which of the following is not allowed to be taken on the flight?（分数：2.00）A.carry-on itemsB.plant seeds C.parcels解析：解析：BA、

26、C 选项为强烈干扰。但 A、C 这两样物品是有特殊条件限制的，并非是都不允许携带的。B 选项前有一个 we must prohibit来表示必须禁止，语气强烈，与题干中的not allowed 一致，所以正确答案为 B 选项。(7).What is the proper security protocol for a pocket knife found in a carry-on suitcase?（分数：2.00）A.It is returned to the passenger after examination.B.It is thrown away in a safe recepta

27、cle. C.It is passed on to higher level authorities.解析：解析：B 本题 B 选项为正确答案。其实根据常识我们也能判断出，在安检的时候，如果发现包里或兜里有小刀，一般会将其放到生物危险品罐里。A、C 选项原文也有听到，为干扰项，但是 A 选项说的是安检后包裹将归还给乘客，而 C 选项则说如果是武器之类的物品，则要报告上级来调查。Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.（分数：6.00）(1).The acceptable materi

28、al for packing goods in Australia is 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：paper）解析：解析：paper 本题中，is 没有变化，直接顺势写出 paper。(2).The belongings most of time are refused due to problems with the 1（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：package labels）解析：解析：package labels 通过观察，可以判断此处应填写具体的 problem，也就是一个名词性的词汇。文中提到 problem 时，就应该提

29、笔准备填写答案了。此外，冠词 the 也未发生变换，遵循冠词不换原则，答案为 package labels。(3).The customs must be given notice of the goods from 1days before it arrives in Australia.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：two to ten）解析：解析：two to ten 本题为数字题，无需解释，必拿下。此外，该题填写数字形式将不得分。Write the correct letter, A-F, next to questions 21-26. A Video Re

30、source CentreB Reading RoomC Food Service CentreD Periodicals SectionE Inquiry DeskF Satellite TV Station（分数：12.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：B）解析：解析：B D C A F E 地图题是纸老虎，貌似图形复杂或者线路方向混乱，但我们只要把握一个原则：题目顺序。就可以非常轻松地全做对!本题又给了备选答案，所以只要把备选答案根据录音中的描述进行排序即可，录音中首先提到的是 Reading Room，其次分别是：PeriodicalsSection，Food Service

31、 Centre，Video Resource Centre，Satellite TV Station and Inquiry Desk。因此正确的顺序应该是 B D C A F E。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：D）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：C）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：A）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：F）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：E）解析：Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.（分数：8.00）(1).

32、If you need to find information on a certain book, you can use 1check-out cards.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：pink and yellow）解析：解析：pink and yellow 本题难度不大，题目比较直观，文中出现了 pink and yellow check-out card。注意信息要写全。(2).If you want to find information in a specific field, use the 1guides.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案

33、：正确答案：subject）解析：解析：subject 本题根据空格前后的内容，可判断出此处很可能要填写形容词。此外，原文by usingone of our subject guides 与题干的内容基本一致，所以答案为 subject。(3).Computers in some 1cannot be linked to the network.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：universities）解析：解析：universities 本题原文中有转折词 however，之后的句子要注意搜索。原文：However,there areuniversities whi

34、ch are not part of network这句话中只有 universities 作为名词可以填写，并且紧跟着有否定词。注意填其复数形式。(4).You can find more information in a 1on my desk.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：blue folder）解析：解析：blue folder 本题难在单词上，原文和题目变化不大，但是不容易写对。正确答案为 blue folder。如果单词不熟悉，或第一时间未及时反应，一定要落笔记下发音，这样 folder 这个词有机会拼写正确。Choose the correct answ

35、er, A, B or C.（分数：10.00）(1).The student thought there were no crocodiles in Northern Africa because（分数：2.00）A.North Africa contains very little wildlife for the crocodile to prey on.B.she found no mention in the literature of their existence there. C.there is very little water in North Africa.解析：解析：

36、B 本题听到“To start，Id like to address a great question posed to me by a student duringyesterdays office hours”这句话时再准备作答，因为这时才意味着正式开始。原文：there were no crocodiles in the Northern Region，and found no mention in the literature of theexistence of crocodiles in the North of Africa所以 B 为正确选项。(2).Crocodiles li

37、ve in groups of about（分数：2.00）A.20. B.38.C.46.解析：解析：A 本题 C 选项容易成为干扰，但那是 Mauritania 地区的数量，后面一句 usual number a littleless than half that 表明其实常规数量比 46 的一半还要少点。因此 A 为正确选项。(3).African crocodiles usually live in areas with（分数：2.00）A.hot, dry climates.B.hot, wet rainforests.C.warm, wet climates. 解析：解析：C 原文

38、表示气候的内容是：In general，crocodiles are more highly concentrated in wet，subtropical environments，sub-tropical 为亚热带的意思，也就是暗指 warm，wet climate。所以 C 为正确选项。(4).Crocodiles in dry areas live in caves located（分数：2.00）A.underground. B.in mountainsides.C.underwater.解析：解析：A 本题 A 为正确选项。原文说：Some African crocodiles h

39、ave made dens by digging holes inthe ground，就是 live in caves located underground 的意思，对 A 选项进行了解释。(5).What change caused changes in crocodile populations in North Africa?（分数：2.00）A.They were driven away by a fierce predator.B.Crocodiles evolved from desert creatures to wetland creatures.C.North Afric

40、a used to be wetland but slowly turned to desert over time. 解析：解析：C 本题题干与原文相比变化不大，原文：Over time，though，the area dried out and the wetlandslowly turned to desert，leading the African crocodile to migrate south to the marshlands theycall home today与 C 选项相呼应。Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THA

41、N TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.（分数：10.00）(1).Desert crocodiles sometimes live in places with dry periods that last up to 1 months.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：8）解析：解析：8 本题无特定技巧，文中明确提到 up to 8 months。此类数字题应是稳拿题。(2).A hole dug by a female crocodile in which to lay eggs can have a 1of up to

42、 60 cm.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：depth）解析：解析：depth 本题有一定的难度，原文：Afterwards the female digs a hole up to 60cm in depth而题干是 A holecan have a depth of up to 60cm形式有所变化，但意思未变，所以只能填写 depth 一词为答案。(3).Local people do not 1crocodiles.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：fear）解析：解析：fear 通过预判词性，我们获知答案应为动词。而 local peo

43、ple 与文中 residents 相一致，此外如果填写 be not afraid of 不符合题目要求，所以 fear 为答案。(4).Crocodiles 1out of fear when humans populate their habitat.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：attack）解析：解析：attack 本题答案也应该为动词，在听到主语 crocodiles 的时候，其后有：They attack whenhumans populate the crocodileshabitat所以此处应填写动词 attack。(5).Researchers want to study more about population size, 1and relations to other populations of crocodiles.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：migration patterns）解析：解析：migration patterns 本题原文中对列举的每项内容都进行了细致的解释，我们通过关联词also 可以把握住接下来的内容。原文：There is still also much to learn about migration patters所以 migrationpatterns 为正确答案。