雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编13及答案解析.doc

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1、雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 13 及答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.NOTES ON ISLAND HOTELExample AnswerType of room required: double roomTime The length of stay: approx 2 weeks Starting date: 25th AprilTemperature Daytime: up to 1 Erratic

2、 weatherTransport Pick-up service is provided. Normally transferring to the airport takes about 2.Facilities en-suite facilities and a 3 gym and spa facilities a large outdoor swimming pool three standard 4（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for

3、 each answer. （分数：12.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Online Exchange Business（分数：8.00）(1).The website is organised by（分数：2.00）A.family members.B.friends.C.businessmen.(2).How long has the website been operated?（分数：2.00）A.about 3 weeksB.about 3 months

4、C.about 6 months(3).How many registered users are there in the website?（分数：2.00）A.1,000B.1,500C.2,000(4).Which country has the most users in the website?（分数：2.00）A.IrelandB.UKC.CanadaChoose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO things are most popular among users?A childrens booksB textbooksC computer gamesD t

5、oysE tools（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Complete the sentences below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.The website will sort out 1items to help those who cant decide what to exchange.Do not bother because everyones 2is different.Users will give 3on the completion of exchanges.Criteria the quality of the

6、item the ease of communication the 4of delivering（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Reflective Journal Assignment（分数：12.00）(1).What should be firstly included in the reflective journal?（分数：2.00）A.topics he is going to talk aboutB.study aims for the moduleC.sugg

7、estions from others(2).The woman has got（分数：2.00）A.a lot of friends to help her.B.several books that may be useful.C.sufficient resources showing that she is a good technology user.(3).What was the mans biggest achievement in the past?（分数：2.00）A.He worked as a waiter in a restaurant.B.He got an offe

8、r to lead a team.C.He became the chairman of the Student Union.(4).The man decides to（分数：2.00）A.do it by himself.B.find a tutor.C.listen to others.(5).What is the mans attitude after the discussion?（分数：2.00）A.He thinks it is useless.B.He is looking forward to it.C.He feels uncertain about it.(6).Wha

9、t should be shown in the mans reflective journal?（分数：2.00）A.self-awarenessB.mistakesC.achievementsWhat is the womans attitude toward each of the following activities of study?Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-E, next to questions 27-30.AttitudeA define a problem B inde

10、pendent learning C develop study skills D gain confidence E find it difficult（分数：8.00）(1).writing an essay（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).taking exams（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).making class notes（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).taking presentation notes（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.Ch

11、impanzee BehavioursSpecies We can find Pan or Pan Troglodytes in West and Central Africa. The Bonobo or Pan Paniscus are found in Democratic Republic of Congo.Current research rule out 1and biological factors learn through 2of other chimps behaviourDiscoveries The book The Third Chimpanzee by James

12、Diamond discusses some physical features of chimpanzees. The discovery reported by Jane Goodall suggests that chimpanzees know how to use 3Chimpanzees in Senegal use spears sharpened with their teeth can 4the shell of a coconut use a 5hammer to crash nuts are capable of learning 6and understanding h

13、uman languageSub-species Bonobos live on the other side of a 7 Both of them are reducing alarmingly in population 8（分数：16.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO topics about chimpanzees will the students discuss next week?A They are slower than h

14、uman in different ways.B They learn things by copying humans behaviour.C They develop behaviours generation by generation.D They have very strong ability of logical thinking.E They could be modified to adapt to the environment.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_雅思（听力）历年真题试卷汇编 13 答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)Complet

15、e the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.NOTES ON ISLAND HOTELExample AnswerType of room required: double roomTime The length of stay: approx 2 weeks Starting date: 25th AprilTemperature Daytime: up to 1 Erratic weatherTransport Pick-up service is provided. Norm

16、ally transferring to the airport takes about 2.Facilities en-suite facilities and a 3 gym and spa facilities a large outdoor swimming pool three standard 4（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：19）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：40/forty minutes）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：balcony）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tennis courts）解析：解析：本题题干中的 three standard 同义替换了原文中的

17、3 fullsized，根据原文“We alsohave 3 fullsized tennis courts”得出答案 tennis coups。Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS for each answer. （分数：12.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：fish dishes）解析：解析：根据定位词 Tuesday 定位至“On Tuesdays，guests will take a mini bus and partake inlearning to cook succulent fish dishe

18、s”，题干中的 make 在原文中的同义替换词为 cook，则后面的内容即为答案，但题目要求答案不得超过两个单词，故此处填 fish dishes。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：piano）解析：解析：含有 mini bus 的一句并未提供与本题相关的信息，而接下来的一句的后半部分“where guests will be treated to an intimate piano performance by our in-house concea pianist”是解答此题的关键，故本题填 piano。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：helicopter）解析：解析：本题定位至

19、“On Wednesdays，a select number of guests will be fortunate enough toexplore the mountains by helicopter”，其中的 explore the mountains 正好对应了题干中的mountain view，故本题答案为 helicopter。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：(Cretan) garden）解析：解析：此题根据“before being transported to a tropical Cretan garden by shuttle bus”作答，故答案为(Cretan

20、)garden。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：fireworks）解析：解析：定位至“Finally,on Thursdays aRer a fancy dinner,we provide a spectacular fireworksdisplay,which guests can view from the comfort of a cable car”题干将原文中的 a spectacularfireworks display 换了一个表达形式，即将 display 前置，of 后的词用以修饰 display，对应一下即可得答案 fireworks。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正

21、确答案：cable car）解析：解析：依然根据上一题定位的句子作答，答案在后半句“which guests can view from thecomfort of a cable car”，因此，Transportation 一栏处应该填 cable car。Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Online Exchange Business（分数：8.00）(1).The website is organised by（分数：2.00）A.family members.B.friends. C.businessmen.解析：解析：本题考点句为“The

22、website has been founded by a group of four friends in the north ofEngland”，故选 B。(2).How long has the website been operated?（分数：2.00）A.about 3 weeksB.about 3 monthsC.about 6 months 解析：解析：根据“BarterOnlineUKhas now been running for around half a year”作答，这里的running 意为“经营”，是题干中 operated 的同义替换词，故本题选 C。(3)

23、.How many registered users are there in the website?（分数：2.00）A.1,000B.1,500 C.2,000解析：解析：根据定位词定位至“the website has already garnered about 1,500 registered users”，这里的 garnered 意为“获得”，因此网站已有 1500 名注册用户，故选 B。(4).Which country has the most users in the website?（分数：2.00）A.Ireland B.UKC.Canada解析：解析：定位至“Som

24、e of the users are registered in the United Kingdom and Canada，with the majority from the Republic of Ireland”，majority 在题干中同义替换成了 the most，本题答案为 A。Choose TWO letters, A-E.Which TWO things are most popular among users?A childrens booksB textbooksC computer gamesD toysE tools（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确

25、答案：A）解析：解析：本题需要理解出题句“A multitude of items are sold on the website，such as textbooks，soft toys，and tools，however books for children and computer games are by far selected most(网站上出售的物品种类众多，如教材、毛绒玩具、工具等，但目前选购儿童读物和电脑游戏的最多)”，故最受欢迎的是 books for children 和 computer games，对应选项 A 和 C。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：C）解析：

26、Complete the sentences below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.The website will sort out 1items to help those who cant decide what to exchange.Do not bother because everyones 2is different.Users will give 3on the completion of exchanges.Criteria the quality of the item the ease of communication th

27、e 4of delivering（分数：8.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：popular）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：taste）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：feedback）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：speed）解析：解析：听完 ease of communication 后，接下来的“the speed at which the item was delivered”为本题考点句，故答案为 speed。Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.Reflective Journal Assignment（分数：12.00）(1).What should

28、be firstly included in the reflective journal?（分数：2.00）A.topics he is going to talk aboutB.study aims for the module C.suggestions from others解析：解析：本题三个选项的核心词分别为：Atopics, Bstudy aims； Csuggestions，定位至出题句“firstly you should include the study goals you set yourself at the beginning of the module”。stud

29、y goals 在选项中被同义替换成了 study aims，故本题选 B。(2).The woman has got（分数：2.00）A.a lot of friends to help her.B.several books that may be useful.C.sufficient resources showing that she is a good technology user. 解析：解析：本题出题句为“I can see that you have used a wide range of resources，which shows thatyou have made e

30、ffective use of communication technology(我看出你使用了各种资源，这也显示出你充分地利用了通信技术)”，故 C 为答案。(3).What was the mans biggest achievement in the past?（分数：2.00）A.He worked as a waiter in a restaurant.B.He got an offer to lead a team. C.He became the chairman of the Student Union.解析：解析：根据“Yes，well I suppose I was ask

31、ed to become the team leader of the food and beveragedepartment(我曾被委任为食品饮料部的组长)”，team leader 在选项中被同义替换成了 lead ateam，故本题选 B。(4).The man decides to（分数：2.00）A.do it by himself.B.find a tutor.C.listen to others. 解析：解析：本题出题句为“I guess I should start listening to others more often!(我想我该多听听其他人的想法)”，故本题选 C。(

32、5).What is the mans attitude after the discussion?（分数：2.00）A.He thinks it is useless.B.He is looking forward to it. C.He feels uncertain about it.解析：解析：根据“Im actually starting to look forward to writing this now”可看出 mans attitude，故本题选 B。(6).What should be shown in the mans reflective journal?（分数：2.0

33、0）A.self-awareness B.mistakesC.achievements解析：解析：定位至“Professor Tomlinson has shown me that I definitely need to start displaying someself-awareness!”这里 displaying 一词是 shown 的同义替换，故本题选 A。What is the womans attitude toward each of the following activities of study?Choose FOUR answers from the box and

34、write the correct letter, A-E, next to questions 27-30.AttitudeA define a problem B independent learning C develop study skills D gain confidence E find it difficult（分数：8.00）(1).writing an essay（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：A）解析：解析：定位至“I think writing an essay might be a way of identifying and resolvi

35、ng a problem，because you have to state the problem in the introduction and then solve it(我认为写论文是发现问题和解决问题的一个方法，因为需要在介绍中阐明问题，之后解决问题。)”，故writing an essay 对应 A。(2).taking exams（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：D）解析：解析：定位至“Id say that taking exams enables you to become more confident in yourself”become more c

36、onfident 也就是 gain confidence，对应 D。(3).making class notes（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：B）解析：解析：定位至“I think making class notes has to be a way of becoming a more independentlearner”，因此 making class notes 对应 B。(4).taking presentation notes（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：E）解析：解析：定位至“I find taking presentation

37、 notes is a disaster!”女生认为记展示类笔记是一场灾难，言外之意就是觉得很难，因此对应 E 选项。Complete the notes below.Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.Chimpanzee BehavioursSpecies We can find Pan or Pan Troglodytes in West and Central Africa. The Bonobo or Pan Paniscus are found in Democratic Republic of Congo.Current research ru

38、le out 1and biological factors learn through 2of other chimps behaviourDiscoveries The book The Third Chimpanzee by James Diamond discusses some physical features of chimpanzees. The discovery reported by Jane Goodall suggests that chimpanzees know how to use 3Chimpanzees in Senegal use spears sharp

39、ened with their teeth can 4the shell of a coconut use a 5hammer to crash nuts are capable of learning 6and understanding human languageSub-species Bonobos live on the other side of a 7 Both of them are reducing alarmingly in population 8（分数：16.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：genetic）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：observation）填空项 1

40、:_ （正确答案：tools）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：open）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：stone）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：symbols）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：river）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：density）解析：解析：出题句为“both of these subspecies have witnessed an alarming decrease in populationdensity”，这里 alarming decrease 是 reducing alarmingly 的同义替换，本题答案为density。Choose TWO letters, A-E.Wh

41、ich TWO topics about chimpanzees will the students discuss next week?A They are slower than human in different ways.B They learn things by copying humans behaviour.C They develop behaviours generation by generation.D They have very strong ability of logical thinking.E They could be modified to adapt

42、 to the environment.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：B）解析：解析：定位至“next weeks episode will focus more closely on how chimpanzees in captivity are ableto learn things through imitating the behaviour of humans，as well as how chimpanzeesbehaviours havedeveloped over many generations”要讲两点：learn things through imitating the behaviour of humans(通过模仿人类来学习)；chimpanzeesbehaviours have developed over many generations(黑猩猩的行为一代代发展)，对应选项 B 和 C。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：正确答案：C）解析：