雅思机经听力试题--著名摄影师及答案解析.doc

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1、雅思机经听力试题-著名摄影师及答案解析(总分：25.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、选择这个摄影师的原因(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).Which photographer is the man going to introduce?（分数：1.00）A.Steven McCurryB.Carol GuzyC.Dorothea Lange(2).Why did the man choose the photographer to present?（

2、分数：1.00）A.Because the photographer is his favorite photographer.B.Because the photographer is the first woman to receive the Pulitzer Prize.C.Because the photographer is the first woman to receive the Pulitzer Prize for spot news photography.二、摄影师的独特之处(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the statement and compl

3、ete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：4.00）(1).Guzy usually shoots 1instead of pictures.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Guzy hopes to bring 1among all people in the world by shooting.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).She thought a photograph can be a witness as well as 1for those people in the bottom.

4、（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).To Carol Guzy, pictures are acting as documents and reminders of 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、辞掉上一份工作的原因(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).What did Carol Guzy want to be when she was young?（分数：1.00）A.a nurseB.a photographerC.a commerci

5、al artist(2).Why she left Miami Herald in 1988?（分数：1.00）A.She wanted to have some time to travel to other countries.B.She followed her husband to Washington Post.C.She received her first Pulitzer Prize.四、摄影师事业发展(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the statement and match each year with the right event. A Solo s

6、how of color work B Retrospectives of her work in New York C Made film with Janice Loeb and James Agee D Her first major museum exhibition E Retrospectives of her work in Paris（分数：4.00）(1).1943_（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(2).1943_（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(3).1974_（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.(4).2001_（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.五、有

7、关拍摄角度的书(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Listen to the conversation and identify the following statements, TRUE (T), FALSE (F), or NOT GIVEN (N).（分数：5.00）(1).The woman went to the Yellowstone National Park only to take photos._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSEC.NOT GIVEN(2).The man thinks that the shooting angles of all photos a

8、re not suitable._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSEC.NOT GIVEN(3).The book they are talking about is mainly about the shooting angle._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSEC.NOT GIVEN(4).You can choose a good shooting angle without comparation._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSEC.NOT GIVEN(5).The woman will search the Internet to get the

9、book._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSEC.NOT GIVEN六、有关拍摄光线的书(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the conversation and complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS.（分数：4.00）(1).The speakers are talking about the book named 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).There are about 1color photographs in the book.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

10、(3).The photos are about miniature beauties and are taken 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The book also teach readers how to use 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_七、有关拍摄方法的书(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the conversation and complete the notes below. Use up to three words. Book Name: Visual Poetry Author: Chris Orwig Three Logical

11、 Parts: a.Getting Started. encourage readers to act as a photographer, and be familiar with the 22 1 b.Let the Adventure Begin. 23 2for a variety of photo subjects. c.Whats Next. Camera gear and ways to become professional. Many 24 3: a.learn from professional photographers; b.work by limitations, n

12、ot just 25 4.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_雅思机经听力试题-著名摄影师答案解析(总分：25.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、选择这个摄影师的原因(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).Which photographer is the man going to introduce?（分数：1.00）A.Steven McCurryB.Carol Guzy C.Dorothea Lange解析：wom

13、an： Matthew, Where are you heading to? man： Oh, hey, Emily. I am going to the library to search for some information about a famous photographer. You know, I have a presentation next week. woman： Yeah, I remember now. So which photographer did you want to introduce? man： Well, it is indeed a hard de

14、cision to make. I intended to introduce Steven McCurry at first. But when I told my tutor, he reminded me that Steven has been presented several times. woman： Oh, I see. So who did you finally decide to introduce? man： Well. Then I had to pick one from my other two candidates, namely Dorothea Lange

15、and Carol Guzy. At fast, I decided to introduce Guzy. woman： Why her? Is she your favorite photographer? man： Not exactly. But she is the first woman to receive a Pulitzer Prize for spot news photography.(2).Why did the man choose the photographer to present?（分数：1.00）A.Because the photographer is hi

16、s favorite photographer.B.Because the photographer is the first woman to receive the Pulitzer Prize.C.Because the photographer is the first woman to receive the Pulitzer Prize for spot news photography. 解析：二、摄影师的独特之处(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the statement and complete the following sentences with NO

17、MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：4.00）(1).Guzy usually shoots 1instead of pictures.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：feelings）解析：Pulitzer Prize-winning photographer Carol Guzy, who was born in 1956, is one of the most renowned American photojournalists of all times. Guzy gets results because she focuses on shooting f

18、eelings rather than pictures. Through her lens, she has delved into the darkest corners of human existence, hoping to bring understanding between people in all parts of the world. Over the years, she has brought viewers face to face with Kosovo refugees, famine in Ethiopia, civil unrest in Haiti, th

19、e fall of the Berlin Wall, and the tragedy of south Floridas Hurricane Andrew. “A photograph can be a powerful witness and an eloquent voice for those who have none,“ Guzy wrote in a personal essay posted on the Poynter Institute Website. “Pictures inform, educate, enlighten, captivate and spur gove

20、rnments into action. They are historical documents and poignant reminders of our human frailties. Sometimes they touch our very souls.“(2).Guzy hopes to bring 1among all people in the world by shooting.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：understanding）解析：(3).She thought a photograph can be a witness as well as 1

21、for those people in the bottom.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：an eloquent voice）解析：(4).To Carol Guzy, pictures are acting as documents and reminders of 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：(our)human frailties）解析：三、辞掉上一份工作的原因(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).What d

22、id Carol Guzy want to be when she was young?（分数：1.00）A.a nurseB.a photographerC.a commercial artist 解析：woman： Speaking of Carol Guzy, how did she become such a photographer? man： Well, as far as I know, Carol did not major in photography at first. Instead she chose to attend a nurse school, though s

23、he was dreaming to be an commercial artist since she was a little girl. woman： Oh, she was a nurse then. That would be a big step to shift into a career as a photographer. man： Yeah, it seems to be. But actually, she never worked as a nurse. Halfway through she realized she would not, could not, be

24、a nurse. When her friend gave her a camera, she suddenly fell in love with it, so she took a photography course. woman： She must have some talent in this. man： Yeah, then she worked in Miami Herald, when she received her first Pulitzer Prize for spot news photography. woman： But she left Miami Heral

25、d later, right? I remember she is now in Washington Post. man： Right, she left Miami Herald in 1988, when she met her husband, and followed him to Washington Post. woman： How romantic!(2).Why she left Miami Herald in 1988?（分数：1.00）A.She wanted to have some time to travel to other countries.B.She fol

26、lowed her husband to Washington Post. C.She received her first Pulitzer Prize.解析：四、摄影师事业发展(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the statement and match each year with the right event. A Solo show of color work B Retrospectives of her work in New York C Made film with Janice Loeb and James Agee D Her first major

27、museum exhibition E Retrospectives of her work in Paris（分数：4.00）(1).1943_（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. E.解析：One of the most important figures in contemporary photography is the New Yorker Helen Levitt. For over 60 years her quiet, poetic photographs made on the streets of the city she has inhabited for most of

28、her life have inspired and amazed generations of photographers, students, collectors, curators, and lovers of art in general. Levitts first major museum exhibition was at the Museum of Modern Art in 1943. In 1945-46, she shot and edited the film In the Street with Janice Loeb and James Agee, providi

29、ng a moving portrait of her still photography. And her second solo show, of color work only, was held in 1974, Major retrospectives of her work have been held at several museums:first in 1991, jointly at the San Francisco Museum of Modem Art and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York; in 1997 at

30、 the International Center for Photography in New York; and in 2001 at the Centre National la Photography in Paris.(2).1943_（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.E.解析：(3).1974_（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.E.解析：(4).2001_（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E. 解析：五、有关拍摄角度的书(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Listen to the conversation and identify the following statements,

31、 TRUE (T), FALSE (F), or NOT GIVEN (N).（分数：5.00）(1).The woman went to the Yellowstone National Park only to take photos._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSEC.NOT GIVEN 解析：woman： Hey. John. Come here! Last weekend, I went to the Yellowstone National Park and took a lot of photos. Just have a look. man： Wow. Fanta

32、stic! The light is perfect. But I think for some portrait pictures, the shooting angles are not appropriate. woman： Well. I know that taking pictures from different angles can alter a photographs perspective considerably. Thats what Im always worried about. man： Well. Maybe you can get some valuable

33、 advice in the book named The Complete Digital SLR Guide. Its accessible on the Internet. Its a book targeting at shooting angles. woman： Wow. Really! Just tell me something about the book. man： Er. The author thinks that angle means, in simple terms, where you stood in order to take the photograph.

34、 He exemplifies his ideas with several pictures in order to teach the readers how to grasp the best angles. woman： So whats his view? man： First you need to exercise your body and mind. That is looking at the object you want to shoot from different directions. Then translate it to a digital photogra

35、phy. woman： Yeah. I know that. Ill go to the bookshop to find it.(2).The man thinks that the shooting angles of all photos are not suitable._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSE C.NOT GIVEN解析：(3).The book they are talking about is mainly about the shooting angle._（分数：1.00）A.TRUE B.FALSEC.NOT GIVEN解析：(4).You can c

36、hoose a good shooting angle without comparation._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSE C.NOT GIVEN解析：(5).The woman will search the Internet to get the book._（分数：1.00）A.TRUEB.FALSE C.NOT GIVEN解析：六、有关拍摄光线的书(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the conversation and complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS.（分数：

37、4.00）(1).The speakers are talking about the book named 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Deep Nature）解析：woman： John. Nice day, isnt it? Why not go to the park to take some photos? man： Yeah. Good idea. I like taking photos, especially about the nature. woman： Well. Then you must know the book Deep Nature. ma

38、n： Yes. It is a masterpiece. The photographers Linda and Robert Scarth have an incredible eye for that magic moment when small things become beautiful. woman； Yeah. They reveal the miniature beauties hidden among the patches of prairie,woodland and wetland that remain in lowas sadly overdeveloped la

39、ndscape. man: Yeah. All the 75 color photographs in Deep Nature are taken outdoors and they give us a breathtaking cross section of the states smallest inhabitants. Whats more, the authors also give us some advice on how to use light when taking photos outdoors. woman： Yeah. Ive learned a lot about

40、the light usage from the book, such as never shoot in direct light and to snap photos with their backs to the sun. Its a useful book. man： You are right.(2).There are about 1color photographs in the book.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：75）解析：(3).The photos are about miniature beauties and are taken 1.（分数：1.0

41、0）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：outdoors）解析：(4).The book also teach readers how to use 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：light）解析：七、有关拍摄方法的书(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the conversation and complete the notes below. Use up to three words. Book Name: Visual Poetry Author: Chris Orwig Three Logical Parts: a.Getting Started. encou

42、rage readers to act as a photographer, and be familiar with the 22 1 b.Let the Adventure Begin. 23 2for a variety of photo subjects. c.Whats Next. Camera gear and ways to become professional. Many 24 3: a.learn from professional photographers; b.work by limitations, not just 25 4.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：(required)tools）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：tips and guidelines）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：(shooting)approaches）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：quantity(of shots)）解析：