雅思机经听力试题--两个学生和老师探讨写论文及答案解析.doc

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1、雅思机经听力试题-两个学生和老师探讨写论文及答案解析(总分：19.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、论文写作步骤和论点(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the statement and circle the appropriate letter. （分数：2.00）(1).Which steps to write an essay are mentioned in this statement?（分数：1.00）A.introduction, paraphrase, conclusionB.investigate, outline, introductionC.thesis,

2、 argument, conclusion(2).What should be included in your thesis?（分数：1.00）A.two sides of an argumentB.your own viewC.a bunch of other peoples ideas二、论文结论的要求(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the statement and complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：4.00）(1).The main point of the conc

3、lusion is to remind the reader of 1 of the argument.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You must keep in mind that a conclusion that 1 is a better one. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The conclusion is expected to 1 the question; summarize the main ideas; give your opinion; look to the future.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The conclusion

4、 should be short, no more than 1 sentences. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、论文参考书目(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the statement and circle the appropriate letter. （分数：2.00）(1).Which is not the purpose of the bibliography?（分数：1.00）A.give honor to other authors whose works were consulted in the paperB.make it easy for rea

5、ders to know the source usedC.make a clear definition for difficult words for a curious reader(2).Which one is right about the bibliography?（分数：1.00）A.Underlined article titles are not in accord with the standard.B.A bibliography is not always necessary.C.You could place the title of articles in any

6、 order.四、论文中引文的作用和书写方式(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Listen to the statement and complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：3.00）(1).Using 1 to explain specific terms is the most usual in essay writing. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).If you directly cite others, opinions in your paper, please remember

7、to write down the authors, year of publication and even the 1 as needed. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You must 1 the quoted information before citing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、学生对写论文的建议(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).What is Johns suggestion to support the the

8、siss idea? （分数：1.00）A.write sentences that lead into main thesisB.show topic with solid examplesC.write a few sentences summarizing an essay(2).According to John, how can Katy know her thesis is proper? （分数：1.00）A.do research by herselfB.ask teachers for adviceC.consult some researchers六、学生对一篇论文的看法(

9、总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.Listen to the conversation and choose the right answers.Which two of the following statements are right about John and Katys opinions to the essay? （分数：1.00）A.Katy thinks that the passage has many sub-topics and they are clear.B.John thinks that the length of the essay is reasonable.

10、C.They both think that there shouldnt be many topics included in a report.D.John thinks that ifs like a report rather than an essay, so does Katy.E.Katy thinks that items-listing is common in an essay.七、写好论文的技巧(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Listen to the statement and match each use with the right skill. A analysis

11、 skill B reading skill C editing skill D formatting skill （分数：5.00）(1).Censor your references _（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Find a wide selection of research sources _（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Write your essay in the right format _ .（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Remember the form for your references _ .（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(

12、5).Search for strong evidence to support your idea _ .（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.雅思机经听力试题-两个学生和老师探讨写论文答案解析(总分：19.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、论文写作步骤和论点(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the statement and circle the appropriate letter. （分数：2.00）(1).Which steps to write an essay are mentioned in this statement?（分数：1.00）A.introductio

13、n, paraphrase, conclusionB.investigate, outline, introduction C.thesis, argument, conclusion解析：Learning how to write an essay can be a maddening, exasperating process, but it doesnt have to be. If you know the steps and understand what to do, writing can be easy and even fun. Todays topic “How to Wr

14、ite an Essay: 8 Easy Steps“ offers an eight-step process that teaches students how to write an essay. Below are brief introductions of several steps to write an essay. Research, analysis, brainstorming, thesis, outline, introduction, paragraphs and conclusion are the basic steps in writing an essay.

15、 And the most important part is your thesis, which needs you to pick your best idea and pin it down in a clear assertion that you can write your entire essay around. Your thesis is your main point, and you need to show your own idea, not present two sides of an argument or a number of views. Its pra

16、ctically impossible to write a good essay without a clear thesis. (2).What should be included in your thesis?（分数：1.00）A.two sides of an argumentB.your own view C.a bunch of other peoples ideas解析：二、论文结论的要求(总题数：1，分数：4.00)Listen to the statement and complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN TH

17、REE WORDS.（分数：4.00）(1).The main point of the conclusion is to remind the reader of 1 of the argument.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：strengths）解析：The conclusion is the end of the essay. It is the last part of the essay and the function of the essays conclusion is to restate the main argument. It reminds the

18、reader of the strengths of the argument: that is, it reiterates the most important evidence supporting the argument. It should be clear and avoid confusing the readers, and it will be better if you can make your conclusion refer to title. The reader expects the conclusion to do some or all of the fo

19、llowing: rephrase the question; summarize the main ideas; give your opinion, if you havent given it already; look to the future. The reader does not expect new information in the conclusion. Never add a new idea just because you have thought of it at the end! You must do all of this in just three or

20、 four sentences.(2).You must keep in mind that a conclusion that 1 is a better one. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：refers to title）解析：(3).The conclusion is expected to 1 the question; summarize the main ideas; give your opinion; look to the future.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：rephrase）解析：(4).The conclusion should

21、 be short, no more than 1 sentences. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：three or four）解析：三、论文参考书目(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the statement and circle the appropriate letter. （分数：2.00）(1).Which is not the purpose of the bibliography?（分数：1.00）A.give honor to other authors whose works were consulted in the paperB.mak

22、e it easy for readers to know the source usedC.make a clear definition for difficult words for a curious reader 解析：A bibliography is a list of books, articles, and other sources you use when researching a topic and writing a paper. The bibliography will appear at the end of your paper. It is sometim

23、es called Works Cited or Works Consulted. The main purpose of a bibliography entry is to give credit to other authors whose works youve consulted in your research. Another purpose of a bibliography is to make it easy for a curious reader to find the source youve used. Bibliography entries must be wr

24、itten in a very specific format, but that format will depend on the particular style of writing you use. And for most school papers these will be either MLA, APA, or Turabian style. But at this stage your paper doesnt need too much bibliography. There is a norm for writing the bibliography entries t

25、hat you should bear in mind, which includes the author, the title of your source, publication information and the date, and should be listed in alphabetical order. Whats more, the title of the article should not be underlined. (2).Which one is right about the bibliography?（分数：1.00）A.Underlined artic

26、le titles are not in accord with the standard. B.A bibliography is not always necessary.C.You could place the title of articles in any order.解析：四、论文中引文的作用和书写方式(总题数：1，分数：3.00)Listen to the statement and complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.（分数：3.00）(1).Using 1 to explain spe

27、cific terms is the most usual in essay writing. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：in-text essay citation）解析：In writings in the Arts and Humanities the meaning of sentences can often hinge on the subtle details of expression. Therefore, as Jim Gerrie states, “one of the best ways to include the ideas of others

28、in a philosophy or religious studies paper is by quoting their words directly and referencing them appropriately.“ And use in-text essay citations when you: add a direct quote to your essay, paraphrase an idea from a source, summarize information from a single source, define a discipline specific te

29、rms. And the fourth one is the most usual in the essay. If you use direct quotes in your text, make sure you cite the authors, year of publication. Include page number when you quote directly from the work or refer to specific passages. Although a quote from an expert can add impact to your essay an

30、d sometimes even make your essay get a good score, its not good for you if you only cite but not understand what you quoted.(2).If you directly cite others, opinions in your paper, please remember to write down the authors, year of publication and even the 1 as needed. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：page nu

31、mber）解析：(3).You must 1 the quoted information before citing.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：understand）解析：五、学生对写论文的建议(总题数：1，分数：2.00)Listen to the conversation and circle the appropriate letter.（分数：2.00）(1).What is Johns suggestion to support the thesiss idea? （分数：1.00）A.write sentences that lead into main th

32、esisB.show topic with solid examples C.write a few sentences summarizing an essay解析：John： Hi, Kate! katy： Hi, John. John： Whats wrong with you? You look anxious. katy： Im worried about my essay. I dont know how to write it. John： Maybe i can give you some suggestions. I have just finished my thesis.

33、 katy： Oh, that is great! Tell me about it! John： Usually an essay is divided into three big parts. The first part is the introduction of the essay, find a right thesis and write a few sentences that lead into your main thesis. The second part is the body of the essay, which is the main part, and yo

34、u should support your point with solid evidence to make your thesis persuasive. The last part is the conclusion, just write a few sentences to summarize your essay. Katy： I have questions here, how can I find a right thesis? How can I know my thesis is right? Do I need to ask my tutor for some advic

35、e? John： You can do that, but its better for you to consult some research papers, or make some questionnaire survey to do some research. Katy： I see. Thank you, John. John： Its my pleasure! If you have any questions, come to me anytime.(2).According to John, how can Katy know her thesis is proper? （

36、分数：1.00）A.do research by herself B.ask teachers for adviceC.consult some researchers解析：六、学生对一篇论文的看法(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.Listen to the conversation and choose the right answers.Which two of the following statements are right about John and Katys opinions to the essay? （分数：1.00）A.Katy thinks that the pass

37、age has many sub-topics and they are clear.B.John thinks that the length of the essay is reasonable. C.They both think that there shouldnt be many topics included in a report.D.John thinks that ifs like a report rather than an essay, so does Katy. E.Katy thinks that items-listing is common in an ess

38、ay.解析：John： Hello, Katy. Have you ever read the essay the tutor recommended? Katy： Yeah, IVe just finished it. So, what do you think about it? John： I think this is an excellent essay. The thesis is very clear. Katy： Dont you think it is too long? John： Thats because the author has a lot of subjects

39、, and he used plenty of data and facts to support his subjects. Katy： Maybe you are right. But usually an essay doesnt need so many topics and is much shorter than this. An essay is an analytical or interpretative composition usually dealing with its subject from a limited or personal point of view,

40、 but not only with data and facts. John： Really? Katy： Yes, there are many topics in a report and it divides the body into headings and sub headings while an essay does not. You can list items in a report but this is not allowed in an essay. John： Yeah, I feel the same. This essay is more like a rep

41、ort. 七、写好论文的技巧(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Listen to the statement and match each use with the right skill. A analysis skill B reading skill C editing skill D formatting skill （分数：5.00）(1).Censor your references _（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：In order to write a thorough essay its important that you are proficient at a nu

42、mber of skills. The first one is analysis skill, you must analyze your topic thoroughly and make research to find evidence to prove your idea before you start writing to assure you have a strong thesis, the right main sections in the body, and at least a general idea of your possible conclusions on

43、the topic. The second is reading skill, when you write a proper essay, “wide reading“ is important you have to read a lot before narrowing the concepts down for your paper. It is helpful to know exactly where to look for valid references to support your main topic and how to pinpoint the most import

44、ant information to be involved in your paper. Then the editing skills, after writing the paper, you need to go back over the paper with a pair of “fresh eyes“ and correct spelling, grammar, and content issues. The last is formatting skill. Since essays are commonly written in word processing program

45、s, you need to be proficient when it comes to formatting your essay document in these computer programs. Most instructors will require you to write the essay in MLA format. You must also be familiar with the proper format of your citations page, which contains a listing of your references.(2).Find a wide selection of research sources _（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(3).Write your essay in the right format _ .（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：(4).Remember the form for your references _ .（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：(5).Search for strong evidence to support your idea _ .（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：