托业-练习三及答案解析.doc

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1、托业-练习三及答案解析(总分：52.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 5(总题数：40，分数：40.00)1.The entire morale among the employees in Factory B _ until now ever since the introduction of our new flexible working hour system. (A) were boosted (B) had been boosted (C) boosting (D) has been boosted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.BTPS Corp. has an o

2、ptimistic view or this year s _ strategy to reduce its tax liability. (A) finance (B) financial (C) financed (D) financing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Her aptitudes as a secretary are without parallel is our office, so I recommend her without _. (A) reservation (B) description (C) representation (D) expectati

3、on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Customer service representatives must know how to avoid becoming _ with demanding customers. (A) arguable (B) argumentative (C) argumentatively (D) argument（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The projected expenses for a new facility can be given only _ extensive research and necessary calculati

4、ons are completed. (A) after (B) although (C) for (D) on condition that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Not getting enough sleep at night will make you feel _ the next day. (A) exhausting (B) strained (C) sleeping (D) tired（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The automobile industry is facing difficult challenges in an _competitiv

5、e global market. (A) increasing (B) increasingly (C) increase (D) increases（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.This would allow our customers to get _ information about new product releases, and upcoming sales. (A) every (B) more (C) those (D) few（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Students also, either through course work or outsid

6、e activities, tend to be involved in the vigorous and _ life of the city. (A) open (B) varied (C) fascinated (D) regular（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Few big companies have tried all these options _. (A) yet (B) already (C) too (D) finally（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.The market research report contained enticing forec

7、asts for stock markets _ proved completely wrong. (A) in which (B) of which (C) that (D) what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.The publishing company will ask whether you will renew _ subscription to its magazine or not. (A) your (B) yours (C) you (D) yourself（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.There are _ three days left until

8、the end of the fiscal year. (A) barely (B) completely (C) already (D) readily（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.According to the report, the number of jobless women _ receiving welfare is increasing sharply. (A) no (B) yet (C) however (D) not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.The material in this information is confidential, and

9、 any reproduction or _ is prohibited. (A) redistribution (B) repetition (C) recurrence (D) retrospective（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.It is the excellent screenplay and superb cast of characters that make the movie so (A) excitedly (B) excitement (C) exciting (D) excited（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.The merger contract

10、 will take effect _ after the two CEOs from each company signs it. (A) immediately (B) imminently (C) extensively (D) initially（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.Thanks to wireless LAN technology, it is possible for our employees to work _ they are, regardless of their current location. (A) whenever (B) whoever (C

11、) whatever (D) wherever（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.Membership points earned at K-Mart are not transferable to K-Clothing Outlets, as they are two _ businesses. (A) isolated (B) detached (C) independent (D) unrelated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.Ms. Andrew had difficulty understanding _ the customer was trying to comm

12、unicate to him, (A) how (B) what (C) whether (D) why（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.The librarian has requested that any _ books or periodicals be returned by the end of the month. (A) overdue (B) spacious (C) vulnerable (D) previous（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.Soaring oil prices and a shaky market in the wake of Hurric

13、ane Katrina _ those hopes. (A) suppressed (B) elevated (C) lessened (D) soared（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.If they had solicited ideas for this party earlier, it would certainly _ more successful then. (A) be (B) be being (C) have been (D) had been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.In 1990, over 50 million Americans were w

14、orking at the _ wages of any nation in the world. (A) high (B) highly (C) higher (D) highest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.Rebates are _ after purchase at regular sticker prices. (A) redeemable (B) refundable (C) regretful (D) retrospective（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.26.The companies deliver products faster at lower cost

15、s and are better able to compete _ anyone in the world. (A) for (B) against (C) to (D) through（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Customers seem to have been quite contented with the features of the new mobile phone _ in July. (A) introduce (B) introduced (C) introducing (D) introduction（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.The skin

16、 of the sheep is the most _ cherished materials by world-famous briefcase designers. (A) wide (B) widest (C) widely (D) wideness（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29._ furniture, if removed from the office, must be authorized by an officer in charge. (A) A (B) Here is (C) Any (D) In case（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.30.Waterloo U

17、niversity itself makes a significant _ to the creative activity of the village through its outstanding faculty and students. (A) input (B) gift (C) contribution (D) donation（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.31.This _ a small firm like ours to compete with multinational companies on a very global basis with very low

18、costs. (A) offers (B) becomes (C) accepts (D) allows（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.32.You must complete the enclosed form and return it within 30 days of purchase _ you may activate the one-year replacement guarantee. (A) what (B) which (C) because (D) so that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.33.A very _ line of womens apparel is

19、 being offered at a reduced rate to help subsidize charitable organizations. (A) diversified (B) disrupted (C) beneficial (D) disqualified（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.34.The marketing company could cut its losses sharply in the last quarter due to a big jump _ revenues. (A) for (B) over (C) cross (D) in（分数：1.00

20、）A.B.C.D.35._ you did send your weekly statement on the progress of the bid, it was still regretful that you did not attend the meeting. (A) Moreover (B) However (C) Even if (D) Unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.36.A more _, strategic view of global sourcing is starting to emerge. (A) enlightened (B) enlighten

21、er (C) enlighten (D) enlightenment（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.37._ progress in segregating alcoholics from ordinary people, most countries see little change in the number of alcoholics. (A) While (B) On account of (C) To (D) With all（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.38.An authorization from the head of human resources departme

22、nt is needed for _ to each employee s personnel files. (A) accessing (B) access (C) accessory (D) accessed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.39.The total number of the unemployed in that region has remained _ the same for the past five years. (A) about (B) near (C) close (D) similar（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.40.The conference

23、organizer has _ about the agenda but cannot provide help for hotel reservations. (A) inform (B) informed (C) to inform (D) information（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、PART 6(总题数：4，分数：12.00)Questions 41-43 refer to the following advertisement.Need Volunteers!I need to find a student to take a few psychological tes

24、ts. I am a professor in psychology. I am only doing this for educational (41) . You get $30 and it should be an interesting experience. I will need to interview first and then you will take a few tests, which are all multiple choice. The whole process will (42) 3-4 hours.* If you are under 18, I wil

25、l need your parent s signature on a (43) form.* It would be great if we could do this any time Monday, November 15. If I don t find anyone for that day, r will need to do it the following weekend.* I m trying to find someone of a different cultural background than myself, so if you are net White, or

26、 have lived in another country, please consider helping me out.（分数：3.00）A.depositB.purposesC.objectiveD.aspirationA.takeB.respondC.separateD.demandA.authorityB.identificationC.regularityD.consentQuestions 44-46 refer to the following article.To develop a marketing strategy begins with identifying an

27、d analyzing a target market. This step (44) listing common characteristics of the group of people the seller wants to reach. Suppose a company wants to sell an electronic device to teenagers. At first, the marketing director compiles a list of popular teenagers television programs, favorite singers,

28、 and sports figures to use them as an effective means to identify (45) teenagers are interested in. The company also determines color and design preferences of thirteen-to eighteen-year-olds. Next, the marketing director works with artists to design the device and decides (46) stores to stock, what

29、kind of advertising to use, and how much to charge. When a marketing plan persuades the target group of consumers, the selling strategy is a success.（分数：3.00）A.enticesB.possessesC.includesD.brings inA.thatB.whenC.whereD.whatA.theseB.whichC.whereD.anyQuestions 47-49 refer to the following advertiseme

30、nt.Order online and save time!There is nothing else like the 62nd floor observatory! At 769 feet (about 234 meters) , reached by high speed, automatic elevators, it has both a glass-enclosed area, which is heated in winter and cooled in summer, (47) spacious outdoor strolls on all four sides of the

31、Building. High powered binoculars are available on the strolls for the convenience of visitors (48) a minimal cost. Souvenir counters are also located in the 62nd floor observatory. The 62nd floor observatory is also available for the handicapped.Visitors with tickets purchased online will go direct

32、ly to the elevator waiting area, (49) the ticket line after passing through the security check.（分数：3.00）A.orB.andC.as wellD.norA.atB.forC.throughD.toA.holdingB.reducingC.bypassingD.detouringQuestions 50-52 refer to the following article.Cruise SeattleThe Port of Seattle is ready to set sail for a ve

33、ry busy 2007 cruise season. Seattle will welcome (50) 200 cruise ship visits and around 735,000 passengers during the upcoming cruise season. Check out the 2007 sailing schedule.Seattle provides convenience and value to passengers sailing to Alaska. New ships and two downtown cruise terminals make s

34、ailing out of Seattle an extremely attractive travel option for passengers looking for the convenience of cruising from a U. S. based port. Norwegian Cruise Line and Celebrity Cruises will depart from the Bell Street Pier Cruise Terminal at Pier 66. Holland America Line, Princess Cruises and Royal C

35、aribbean will homeport at the Terminal 30 Cruise Facility. Both terminals are (51) located on Seattle s downtown waterfront with easy (52) to Seattle-Tacoma International Airport.（分数：3.00）A.approximateB.mostC.upD.nearlyA.convenienceB.convenientC.convenientlyD.conveneA.accessB.affordabilityC.impactD.

36、contribution托业-练习三答案解析(总分：52.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、PART 5(总题数：40，分数：40.00)1.The entire morale among the employees in Factory B _ until now ever since the introduction of our new flexible working hour system. (A) were boosted (B) had been boosted (C) boosting (D) has been boosted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：空格内应填入

37、谓语动词(这里需要单数形式的动词)。因为后面没有宾语，所以要考虑被动语态。最后，注意到和 ever since的搭配，应选择现在完成时。另外，until now(直到现在)也是使用现在完成时的根据。2.BTPS Corp. has an optimistic view or this year s _ strategy to reduce its tax liability. (A) finance (B) financial (C) financed (D) financing（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：这里很容易看出应填入形容词，但 B、C、D 选项都可以做形容词!既有原本就

38、是形容词的，也有起形容词作用的分词，要怎么选择呢?虽然都是源自同一单词的形容词，但意义上也有细微的差异。也就是说，这时必须从语感上的差异入手。如果实在不能判断，那么有一个做题技巧，就是选择原本就是形容词的那一个。但这毕竟是应试的权宜之计，还是得把单词的意义都掌握才行。3.Her aptitudes as a secretary are without parallel is our office, so I recommend her without _. (A) reservation (B) description (C) representation (D) expectation（分数

39、：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：本题具有相当的难度，除了需要把握整个句子的脉络，还必须知道 without reservation(毫无保留地)这个短语。这需要平时通过多做第 7部分的练习，多读英语文章来积累。4.Customer service representatives must know how to avoid becoming _ with demanding customers. (A) arguable (B) argumentative (C) argumentatively (D) argument（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：becoming 虽然是动名

40、词，但仍然需要表语，所以应在 A选项和 B选项之中选择。两个选项都是形容词，其中 argumentative最合适，在这里意为“好争论的”。arguable 意思是“可论证的”。5.The projected expenses for a new facility can be given only _ extensive research and necessary calculations are completed. (A) after (B) although (C) for (D) on condition that（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：空格内应填入连词。所有选项

41、都可以做引导状语从句的连词。表示“只有在之后”的 only after是常用的短语在这里最符合句意。6.Not getting enough sleep at night will make you feel _ the next day. (A) exhausting (B) strained (C) sleeping (D) tired（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：make 是使役动词，动词原形 feel做它的宾补，但 feel也需要一个形容词做表语。这个表语是修饰宾语 you的。feel tired 表示“感到疲倦”。如果 A选项是 exhausted，C 选项是 sleep

42、y则都可以入选。7.The automobile industry is facing difficult challenges in an _competitive global market. (A) increasing (B) increasingly (C) increase (D) increases（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：空格在“形容词+名词”前面，所以填入副词是最合适的。这样的题目千万不要做错。8.This would allow our customers to get _ information about new product releases, an

43、d upcoming sales. (A) every (B) more (C) those (D) few（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：空格后的 information是不可数名词。A 选项与单数可数名词措配，C、D 选项都与复数可数名词搭配。more 既可以搭配复数可数名词，又可搭配不可数名词。9.Students also, either through course work or outside activities, tend to be involved in the vigorous and _ life of the city. (A) open (B) vari

44、ed (C) fascinated (D) regular（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：通过课内学习和课外活动学生们参与到城市中充满活力的、“多彩的”生活中去。本题具有一定难度，需要理解整个句子的意思才能解题。10.Few big companies have tried all these options _. (A) yet (B) already (C) too (D) finally（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：所有选项都是副词，在这里要选择用在否定句里的选项。由于 few表达的是否定白勺含义，在所有选项中，只有 A选项表示“还没有”，用于否定句。其余选项都用于

45、肯定句。11.The market research report contained enticing forecasts for stock markets _ proved completely wrong. (A) in which (B) of which (C) that (D) what（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：空格后的 proved是从句中的谓语动词。空格填入的单词必须同时做连词和 prove的主语。A 选项和 B选项都是“介词+名词”，不符合条件。因为前面有先行词，所以 what也不行。12.The publishing company will ask wh

46、ether you will renew _ subscription to its magazine or not. (A) your (B) yours (C) you (D) yourself（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：名词前面如果用代词，就用形容词性的物主代词。如果是用于“S+V+IO+DO”句式的动词，经常在做 IO的名词后面直接再加名词做 DO。renew 是“更新”的意思。13.There are _ three days left until the end of the fiscal year. (A) barely (B) completely (C) alr

47、eady (D) readily（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：barely 的意思是“仅仅，勉强”。在与本句类似的结构中表示“在之前只剩”。14.According to the report, the number of jobless women _ receiving welfare is increasing sharply. (A) no (B) yet (C) however (D) not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：空格后的 receiving是修饰 women的现在分词。分词有动词的性质，所以应由副词来修饰。B、C、D 选项是副词，从句意上来看最合适的

48、是 not。15.The material in this information is confidential, and any reproduction or _ is prohibited. (A) redistribution (B) repetition (C) recurrence (D) retrospective（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：句中说到关于保护机密信息的内容。说这份资料的复制和“再分配”都是禁止的。从语法点入手积累英语知识是很重要的，同时多读、多接触此类英语文章的重要性也不亚于此。16.It is the excellent screenplay and superb cast of characters that make the movie so (A) excitedly (B) exci