公共英语四级-419及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语四级-419 及答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).The living room can also function as（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).The rent does not include（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What are disallowed in the building?（分数：1.

2、00）填空项 1:_(4).How long will it take if the woman walks to Highland Shopping Center from home?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).The deposit is（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 - 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Men.B.Women.C.Children.D.Old people.A.Three years old.B.Before the age of three.C.Six and above

3、.D.From three to six years old.A.Left-handers represent less than l0 percent of the general population in 1977.B.Left-handers represent more than 23 Percent of the general population in 1977.C.Left-handed people can not use the ordinary tools as well as the right-handed.D.Left-handed people are not

4、as creative as right-handed people.七、Questions 14 - 16 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.sheeps teeth.B.cows teeth.C.stone.D.wood.A.A hundred years ago.B.Three months ago.C.Fifty years ago.D.Five years ago.A.In the back.B.In the front.C.On their bottom jaws.D.On their upper jaws.八、Questions 17 - 20 ar(总题数：1，分数：4.0

5、0)A.It sells as well as the Bible.B.It is the second best seller after the Bible.C.No one likes the book.D.It has sold over 50 billion copies.A.In 1994.B.In 1964.C.In 1946.D.In 1998.A.happy.B.popular.C.dead.D.old.A.Parents should respect their children.B.Parents should feed children on a rigid sched

6、ule.C.Parents should break children of bad habits.D.Parents should avoid showing their children affections.九、Section Use of Eng(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、There are some socia(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.（分数：1.00）A.researchesB.pollsC.surveysD.investigations2.（分数：1.00）A.buyB.sellC.begD.steal3.（分数：1.00）A.costsB.expensesC.

7、interestsD.investments4.（分数：1.00）A.honorB.frontC.excessD.terms5.（分数：1.00）A.rankingB.rangingC.ratingD.reaching6.（分数：1.00）A.affectB.weakenC.impairD.reduce7.（分数：1.00）A.heavyB.hugeC.strongD.ample8.（分数：1.00）A.makeB.commitC.conductD.carry9.（分数：1.00）A.wideB.vastC.bigD.immense10.（分数：1.00）A.transportB.transa

8、ctC.smuggleD.struggle11.（分数：1.00）A.challengeB.threatC.problemD.temptation12.（分数：1.00）A.regardedB.respectedC.referredD.treated13.（分数：1.00）A.relationshipB.associationC.combinationD.custom14.（分数：1.00）A.althoughB.lestC.unlessD.since15.（分数：1.00）A.relatedB.joinedC.assembledD.linked16.（分数：1.00）A.involvedB.

9、interestedC.participatedD.joined17.（分数：1.00）A.onB.atC.inD.from18.（分数：1.00）A.lookedB.viewedC.receivedD.perceived19.（分数：1.00）A.additionB.practiceC.dictationD.demonstration20.（分数：1.00）A.wellB.goodC.manyD.much十一、Section Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、Text 1(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.What is

10、the authors attitude towards the change of English?（分数：1.00）A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Tolerant.D.Negative.22.What role do the plays in modem theatre play?（分数：1.00）A.They set a bad example for people not to appreciate fine language.B.They teach people best pronunciations.C.They introduce English cla

11、ssical literature to the audience.D.They tell people how to speak badly.23.The author thinks the use of English will get worse in the future because（分数：1.00）A.even the BBC cannot use the language well.B.school teachers pay little attention to the bad use of language by their students.C.it is the tre

12、nd of language development.D.pop idol use bad English and this becomes a fashion.24.According to the author, discipline will（分数：1.00）A.erode most of the arts.B.improve ones carving skill.C.improve arts.D.hinder arts.25.By saying “the BBC is the worst traitor“( Line 1 ,Paragraph 4) ,the author means

13、that（分数：1.00）A.the BBC employed foreign announcers with nonstandard spoken English.B.the BBC failed to keep helping to improve the standard of spoken English.C.the head of the Pronunciation Union thought the pronunciation of BBC announcers was not as good as before.D.the talking program in BBC is ru

14、bbish.十四、Text 2(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.In what aspect is the health-care economy different from other sectors of economy?（分数：1.00）A.The relationship between sellers and buyers.B.The price of the products.C.The quality of the products.D.The regulations of health-care industry.27.When receiving treatment, p

15、atients are always（分数：1.00）A.active by challenging the doctors decision.B.passive without questioning anything.C.satisfied with the treatment.D.disobedient to the doctors persuasion.28.By saying“ mirror image“ ( Line 1, Paragraph 2), the author means that（分数：1.00）A.doctors and patients always put th

16、emselves in the others shoes.B.the doctor-patient relationship is the same as the ordinary relationship between producer and consumer.C.the doctor-patient relationship reverses the ordinary relationship between producer and consumer.D.the role of doctors is a contrast to the role of their patients.2

17、9.We learn from Paragraph 5 that（分数：1.00）A.hospitals usually represented by physicians play the decisive role.B.the payer can check the. bill given by the physician/hospital.C.the patients play the decisive role.D.the payers play the decisive role.30.In significant illness, patients can（分数：1.00）A.ch

18、oose what treatment they receive.B.decide the price of their treatment.C.pay only the about 75-80 percent of the expenditures.D.have no options for treatment and price.十五、Text 3(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.We can infer from Paragraph 4 that（分数：1.00）A.the length of the courses in distance education is shorter t

19、han that of college courses.B.distance education only provides courses of low levels.C.students need not spend a lot of money on getting a diploma in distance education.D.students can enjoy a great variety of subjects provided by distance education.32.Which of the following is true about distance ed

20、ucation?（分数：1.00）A.Teachers and students seldom meet each other in class of distance education.B.Students can have their lessons in whatever order they like in distance education.C.Students can study at their own pace in distance education.D.It will take students a long time to get feedback of their

21、 assignments in distance education.33.According to the author, self-study（分数：1.00）A.offers a good learning situation.B.offers no instructional service.C.has a qualified facility.D.is a part of distance education.34.What is the text mainly about?（分数：1.00）A.The recognition of distance education.B.The

22、difference between distance education and self-study.C.The definition and features of distance education.D.The courses provided in distance education.35.What will lead students to success in distance education courses?（分数：1.00）A.Strict educational requirement.B.Opportunity to succeed in a course.C.I

23、nterest and ability.D.Intelligence and industry.十六、Text 4(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.We can infer from Paragraph 5 that（分数：1.00）A.businessmen are as knowledgeable as scientists because they know the psychology of peoples spending habits.B.the advertising and sales methods developed by businessmen influence th

24、e psychology of spending habits.C.businessmen take peoples various needs and basic values into consideration, because they are considerate.D.businessmen can earn more money by taking advantage of the psychology of peoples spend ing habits.37.What gives people who buy on credit more pleasure?（分数：1.00

25、）A.The cheapest price of the things they buy.B.The great amount of money they spend.C.The things they buy.D.The good quality of the things they buy.38.According to the text, why does money stand for love?（分数：1.00）A.Because people can buy love with money.B.Because people spend money to express love.C

26、.Because money is basic to love.D.Because when people express love, they must use money.39.The assignment given is to（分数：1.00）A.teach people how to control their behavior.B.punish people who have some problems.C.form a habit of saving money.D.test their ability of bargaining.40.Which of the followin

27、g statements is true about bargain hunters?（分数：1.00）A.They save a lot of money in their daily budgets.B.They are clever than other people because they buy something with less money.C.They made unnecessary purchase because of the low price.D.They feel unhappy after purchasing because they dont need w

28、hat they buy.十七、Part B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十八、Who will speak up fo(总题数：5，分数：15.00)41.（分数：3.00）_42.（分数：3.00）_43.（分数：3.00）_44.（分数：3.00）_45.（分数：3.00）_十九、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)46.Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the drawing, interpret its meaning

29、, and2) give your comment on it.You should write 160 -200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.（分数：20.00）_公共英语四级-419 答案解析(总分：95.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：three）解析：听力原文1-5Good morning, student. I hope you have been able to read the two books about speech

30、 and hearing problems that I put in the library. Todays lecture deals with the presence of the unusually large deaf population that existed on Massachusetts Island of Marthas Vineyard for three centuries. From the settlement of the island in the 1640s to the 20th century, the people there, who had d

31、escended from 30 original families, married mainly other residents of the island. They formed a highly inbred group, producing an excellent example of the genetic patterns for the inheritance of deafness. Indeed in the late 1800, this island as a whole had a deafness rate 17 times greater than that

32、of the rest of the United States.Even Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor of the telephone and the prominent researcher into deafness, visited Marthas Vineyard to study the population. But because the principles of the genetics and inheritance were still unknown, he was unable to explain the pattern

33、s of deafness and why a deaf parent did not always have deaf children.In tile 20th century the local population has mixed with people off the island and the rate of deafness has fallen.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：1640s）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：30）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：telephone）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：20th）解析：四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)

34、(1).The living room can also function as（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a dining room）解析：听力原文6-10W: Hello?M: Hi. Urn. Im calling about, uh. the apartment that was advertised in the Gazette. Is that still available?W: Yes. it is.M: Now, thats a two-bedroom?W: Thats right. Its a two-bedroom, a kitchen, a livin

35、g room, and the living room can also be used as a dining room.M: Uh-huh. Uh. whats the rent on that?W: Its four hundred and twenty, five dollars a month.M: Uh, does that include heat and electricity?W: No. The tenants have to pay their own utilities.M: Huh. Uh, whats. uh. the average cost of utiliti

36、es, do you know?W: Oh, I guess between thirty-five and forty dollars a month.M: Mm-hmm. Uh. do you have, uh. washers and dryers in the building?W: Well, yes. Theres a laundry room. It has three washers and dryers.M: Uh-huh, Thats good. Where we live now is. its really noisy. Is this like a fairly qu

37、iet building?W: Oh, yes ! Well, the neighbors are really considerate, and no pets are allowed.M: Oh, thats good. What floor is the apartment on?W: Well. its on the second floor, but theres no elevator. But its, its all right. I live on the third floor and I dont mind the stairs. Look, why dont you j

38、ust come down and see for yourself?M: Yeah, Id like to see it, uh, whats the address?W: Forty-four Turner Drive. North side of Highland Boulevard.M: Is that close, uh, to Highland Shopping Center?W: Oh, yes, Were only a ten-minute walk away, just a couple of minutes by car.M: Oh, thats great. becaus

39、e I shop there all the time.W: Yeah. Well, look. look. its really a nice apartment. Its also got wall-to-wall carpeting.M: It sounds good.W: Well, why dont you drop by this afternoon? Ring the bell for apartment thirty-one. Ill come down and get you. Oh, and. and bring fifty dollars for a deposit, j

40、ust in case you decide you want it.M: All right, urn, can I see you around, uh. five-thirty then?W: Sure. Whats your name?M: Jim Cook. And whats yours?W: Mary Benevento. B-E-NoE-V-E-N-T-O.M: All right, Mrs. Benevento, um. H1 see you later, urn bye.W: Bye.(2).The rent does not include（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_

41、 （正确答案：heat and electricity）解析：(3).What are disallowed in the building?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pets）解析：(4).How long will it take if the woman walks to Highland Shopping Center from home?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Ten minutes）解析：(5).The deposit is（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fifty dollars）解析：五、Part C(总题数：0，分数：0

42、.00)六、Questions 11 - 13 ar(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Men. B.Women.C.Children.D.Old people.解析：听力原文11-13Many studies have been made recently about hand preference in humans. They have brought interesting results. It has been found, for instance, that many more men than women are left-handed; that all children u

43、se both hands about equally until they are three years old; and that hand preference is not clearly marked until age six. Above that age, most people not only favor one particular hand, but they also have a favorite eye, a favorite ear and foot.We know that the left side of the body is controlled by

44、 the right side of the brain. It seems that this particular half is the seat of emotion, imagination, and of the sense of space. And, indeed, lefties seem to be more creative than their right-handed fellow humans; they also seem to be more athletic and to do better in some professions which like spo

45、rts require a good sense of space. In a large school of architecture. it was found in 1977 that 29 percent of the professors and 23 percent of the graduating students were left-handed - while lefties represent less than 10 percent of the general population.Lefties manage to drive, to sew, to paint,

46、to use machines as well as any right-hander. It is not easy for them, however, to struggle with tools, school desks, automobile and television controls, and many ordinary objects. Fortunately the creation of Left-Handers International has attracted attention to their problems and caused the appearance of special stores offering all sorts of objects for lefties, including wrist-watches, musical instruments, pencil-sharpeners, cameras, scissors, and books that show them how to play left-handed guitar and left-handed golf.A.Three years old.B.Before the age of thre