高职高专英语应用能力A级-6及答案解析.doc

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1、高职高专英语应用能力 A级-6 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and quest

2、ions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then

3、you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：5.00）(1). A. A recorder. B. A heater. C. A computer. D. A motorbike.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Give the man a picture. B. Take a picture of her daughter. C. Ask the man to repair the camera. D. Go to

4、 see a doctor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. 8:00. B. 8:15. C. 8:30. D. 10:15.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. She should repair the telephone herself. B. She can turn to Mike for help. C. He knows nothing about telephone. D. He will call the telephone company.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. His job isnt interesting. B.

5、 He doesnt know how to do his job. C. He only sleeps for a few hours at night. D. His job is difficult and working hours are long.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it

6、. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding lett

7、er on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.（分数：2.00）(1). A. In a grocery. B. At the mans friends home. C. At a restaurant. D. At a birthday party.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Orange juice. B. Tomato juice. C. Black coffee. D. Green tea.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1). A. On the morning o

8、f the 13th. B. On the evening of the 14th. C. On the morning of the 14th. D. On the late afternoon of the 14th.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. The flight at 4:30. B. The flight at 6:30. C. The flight at 5:15. D. The flight at 8:00 sharp.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. On business. B. On holiday. C. To have a meet

9、ing. D. Not mentioned.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear 5 questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a ques

10、tion, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The question and the incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.（分数：5.00）(1).How did the author go

11、to the railway station? _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What did the author ask the driver to do first? To _ the radio.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Why did the author want the window to be closed? Because there was _ blowing in.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What didnt the driver know? The position of _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What

12、was the last mistake the driver made? Going through a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The expert told me that damage _ the building could take six months to repair. A. at B. to C. on D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The manager of our company insisted that e

13、veryone _ part in the party. A. will take B. takes C. to take D. take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The event was organized by two people, _ of whom is a professional. A. each B. either C. neither D. every（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._ there many times, the Customer Manager offered to be our guide. A. Been B. Having been

14、 C. Be D. To be（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Ever since I went to college, I _ on the campus, because campus is full of youth and energy. A. lived B. was living C. had been living D. have been living（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Jack was punished for being absent _ class for three times during one week. A. from B. on C.

15、in D. of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The car should be in the garage _ someone has moved it. A. if B. unless C. when D. though（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The committee rejected a suggestion _ share options be offered to junior employees. A. which B. whether C. that D. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The old lady was in hospita

16、l with serious heart disease last month, but it was not long _ she was fully cured. A. before B. while C. that D. after（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The more expensive petrol becomes, _ it seems for them to buy a car. A. the impossible B. most impossible C. the more impossible D. the most impossible（分数：1.00）A

17、.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.A computer is the most important piece of (equip) 1 our company will buy.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.If you are interested in (help) 1, just turn up on Saturday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Before the listening test starts, all the students (ask) 1 to put on their earphones.（分数

18、：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Anyone cant accuse other people of (tell) 1 lies without enough evidence.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.We believe that medical scientists (find) 1 a way to cure the disease in the near future.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.If we (know) 1 that the books were available, we would have bought them yesterday.（分

19、数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.There are many luxury apartments for the (success) 1 executives in the community.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The younger you are, the (easy) 1 it is to learn.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.She can speak three languages fluently, so she is (qualify) 1 for work in the European Parliament.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_2

20、0.A recent investment boom should help firms to compete (international) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or stateme

21、nt there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Water pollution affects mans health, recreational use of water and sense of beauty.The spread of water-carried disease is of grea

22、t concern. In highly developed countries in particular, emphasis has shifted from concern over bacterial disease to concern over water-carried viral (病毒性的) disease. Viral hepatitis (肝炎), for example, has been found to occur more frequently in cities whose water supplies have comparatively high level

23、s of water impurity. Poisonous chemicals found in streams that are ultimately used for water supplies also create an important public health problem.It is clear that poisonous chemicals must be excluded from water, but more and more kinds of chemicals have been found in water. Since the public healt

24、h significance of these chemicals is not yet fully known, they are of increasing concern. The chemicals from fertilizers (肥料) are also finding their way into water supplies from groundwater pollution.As mans desire for water-based recreation increases, greater demands are placed on the quality of wa

25、ter. The water must not only be attractive in appearance but also meet certain other conditions. Sports such as swimming involve direct contact with water, and also water standards are raised higher.The range of water quality necessary for industrial processes varies greatly with the intended use of

26、 water. The water used in steel mills, for example, must have a lower chloride (氧气) level than that accepted for drinking water. Cooling water can often be of comparatively low clean quality. A large part of the water used in the paper-making industry can be of relatively low in some aspects, but mu

27、st concern little iron and carbon dioxide.（分数：7.50）(1).According to the passage, the people in highly developed countries today are most concerned about _. A. bacterial disease B. poisonous chemicals in streams C. water-carried disease D. water impurity（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).The different chemicals fo

28、und in water are of increasing concern because _. A. their influence on mans health has not been fully known B. they may cause groundwater pollution C. they can find their way into water supplies for farmers D. they are important factors to the spread of disease（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the

29、passage, water-based recreation demands that _. A. the water contain a higher level of oxygen B. the water contain little iron and carbon dioxide C. the water be attractive and of high quality D. the water standards be appropriate for all sports（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).In the last paragraph, which of th

30、e following has NOT been mentioned? A. Water quality necessary for steel mills. B. Soft water and hard water for industrial processes. C. Cooling water of low clean quality. D. Water standards for paper mills.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).As the passage is not complete, what do you think would follow in its

31、full text? A. The relationship between carbon dioxide and paper-making. B. Water pollutions direct economic effects on man. C. Examples of continued water pollution. D. Mans views on water pollution in terms of beauty values.（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: This task is the sam

32、e as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Human cloning (克隆) technology could be used to reverse heart attacks. Scientists believe that they may be able to treat heart attack victims by cloning their healthy heart cells and injecting them into the areas of the

33、heart that have been damaged, and other problems may be solved if human cloning and its technology are not forbidden.With cloning, infertile couples could have children. Current treatments for infertility, in terms of percentages (百分比) , are not very successful. Couples go through physically and emo

34、tionally painful procedures for a small chance of having children. Many couples run out of time and money without successfully having children. Human cloning could make it possible for many more infertile couples to have children than ever before.We should be able to clone the bone marrow (骨髓) for c

35、hildren and adults suffering from leukemia (白血病). This is expected to be one of the first benefits to come from cloning technology.We may learn how to switch cells on and off through cloning and thus be able to cure cancer.Cloning technology can be used to test for and perhaps cure gene-related dise

36、ases.The above is just a few examples of what human cloning technology can do for mankind. This new technology promises unprecedented advancement in medicine if people will release their fears and let the benefits begin.（分数：7.50）(1).Heart attacks can be treated with human cloning technology by _. A.

37、 removing the damaged part of the heart B. replacing the old heart with a cloned one C. repairing the heart with cells cloned from healthy ones D. giving the patients injections of various medicines（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(2).The word “infertile“ (Line 1, Para. 2) most probably means “_“. A. unable to give

38、 birth to a child B. with physical and emotional problems C. short of time and money D. separated from each other for long（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, one of the first expected benefits from cloning technology may be in _. A. the treatment of heart attacks B. the bearing of babies

39、C. the cure of blood diseases D. the detection of gene-related diseases（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(4).Cancer may be cured with the cloning technology by _. A. attacking the diseased cells with healthy ones B. controlling the growth of the cells C. detecting disordered genes in the cancer cells D. activating c

40、ancer cells by switching them on（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the writer, the main problem with the development of human cloning technology is that _. A. it may be out of human control B. it has brought about few benefits so far C. people still know little about it D. people are afraid of such t

41、echnology（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D.十一、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions: The following is the tips.for saving gas. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 through No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Be

42、fore we set up the system, we must know what the names of different parts of the computer are and what they do.First, most important of all, is your instruction manual. The instruction manual is the book of instructionsit tells you how to set up your system and then how to use it.Next, the monitor.

43、The monitor is the part that everyone can recognize immediately because it looks like a television. The monitor shows the information you have typed on the screen.Now, the keyboard. The keyboard controls the actual computer and it looks just like a typewriter. Each piece on the keyboard is just like

44、 a key. Now when you have finished working with your information and you want a copy of this on paper, then you have to use the printer. The printer prints out on paper what you have on the monitor screen.Now what have got left? Ah, yes, the disc drive. The disc drive is the part of the system that

45、operates the floppy disc.The book of instruction is called an U U 1 /U /U.The other parts of a home computer system are U U 2 /U /U, a printer, U U 3 /U /Uand U U 4 /U /U.The disc drive is used to operate U U 5 /U /U.（分数：7.50）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Directions:

46、The following is a list of terms for electronic commerce. After reading it, you are required to. find the items equivalent to (与 等同 ) those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets numbered 51 through 55 on the Answer Sheet.A. networked comput

47、er stations; dial-in accessB. campus-wide area networkC. computers and a laser printer in each classroomD. private directories for all students and staffE. mail for staff and studentsF. interactive distance learning stationsG. instructional media centreH. student stationsI. resources accessible campus-wide via fiber optic netw