高职高专英语应用能力A级-15及答案解析.doc

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1、高职高专英语应用能力 A级-15 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.walkingB.depositing moneyC.drivingD.asking the wayA.in a supermarketB.in an officeC.in a libraryD.in a barA.There has been a change of plan.B.He has delayed his trip.C.He will arrive t

2、omorrow.D.The trip has been forgotten.A.When the guest arrives.B.When the guest is leaving.C.Before they start having dinner.D.During the dinner.A.9:00B.9:10C.9:30D.11:10三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)（分数：3.00）A.the priceB.the colorC.the deliveryD.the sizeA.whiteB.silverC.greenD.He doesn“t choose a color

3、.A.membershipB.priceC.distanceD.weight（分数：2.00）A.looking for China AirwayB.changing a flightC.confirming a flight tripD.reserving a flight ticketA.in the eveningB.in the morningC.22:55p.m.D.22:30p.m.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). How did the son get so much money? The money was left to him

4、1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2). Why did he spend all the money so soon? Because he 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3). What happened to his friends? They 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4). Who was Nasreddin? He was a 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5). What does Nasreddin mean by saying “you will soon feel much happier“? He meant the son wou

5、ld 1 being poor and having no friends. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.It was for some good reason _ I didn“t tell you what happened then.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whyC.whichD.so2.He remembered _ in this school when he was eight.（分数：1.00）A.teachingB.to teachC.to b

6、e taughtD.being taught3.The equipment has many function, _ are not understood to us yet.（分数：1.00）A.some of whichB.that some of whichC.of which some of themD.they4.The board director required that every head of department _ the meeting on Friday.（分数：1.00）A.attendedB.had attendedC.attendsD.attend5.Not

7、 until a big disaster happens _ how serious the environmental problem is.（分数：1.00）A.did the public realizeB.the public realizeC.the public did realizeD.will the public realize6.When we are reading, we should focus on meanings of the text _ on the various possible meanings of individual words.（分数：1.0

8、0）A.other thanB.thanC.rather thanD.besides7.Harry hardly has any time for a rest during the exam week, _.（分数：1.00）A.Anna did tooB.so did AnnaC.Anna didn“tD.nor did Anna8.The vacation _ over, the students must come back to school.（分数：1.00）A.beB.beingC.to beD.having9.Susan has never broken her promise

9、, _?（分数：1.00）A.has sheB.hasn“t sheC.has SusanD.hasn“t Susan10.I could have visited you in London, but I _ your address.（分数：1.00）A.forgetB.forgotC.had forgottenD.have forgotten七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Mr. Truman is a very successful businessman. He showed 1 (commerce) talent when he was very yo

10、ung. （分数：1.00）12.Having finished typing the essay, he started to check the 1 (spell) before he printed it out. （分数：1.00）13.Dick must 1 (leave) for London, for he forecasted the trip two weeks ago. （分数：1.00）14.As a matter of fact, I“d rather you 1 (say) nothing about this matter for now. （分数：1.00）15.

11、The son got back home in a hurry, only 1 (find) that his father had passed away earlier. （分数：1.00）16.The plan was not carried out in the end as it was not very 1 (rely). （分数：1.00）17.He was surprised to find that the woman 1 (run) toward him was his wife. （分数：1.00）18.I don“t remember 1 (lock) the doo

12、r when I left. （分数：1.00）19.If the need for labour that 1 (increase) quickly is not dealt with, we will face a big problem soon. （分数：1.00）20.Though the movie has not been well received by the critics, the 1 (attend) was not bad at all in the cinemas. （分数：1.00）八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task

13、 1(总题数：1，分数：7.50)Much emphasis seems to be placed on what you will do “for a living“. Yet there is a danger of feeling compelled (迫使) to choose an occupation or a career before you“re really ready to do so. In our society there is pressure or encouragement from an early age to identify with some occ

14、upation. Children often hear the question: “What are you going to be when you grow up?“ (Part of the implication of this question is that we“re not grown up until we“ve decided to be something.) Carney and Wells (1987) write that society expects young people to identify their values, choose a vocati

15、on and a lifestyle, and then settle down. The implication is that once young people make the “right decision“, they should be set for life. Yet deciding on a career is not that simple. One of the dangers in focusing on a particular occupation too soon is that students“ interest patterns are often no

16、t sufficiently reliable or stable in high school or, sometimes, even the college years to predict job success and satisfaction. Furthermore, the typical student does not have enough self-knowledge or knowledge of educational offerings and vocational opportunities to make realistic decisions. The pre

17、ssure to make premature (早熟，过早) vocational decisions often results in choosing an occupation in which one does not have the interests and abilities required for success.（分数：7.50）(1).What can best describe the author“s attitude towards the pressure to choose a career?（分数：1.50）A.He has a strong feelin

18、g toward it.B.He does not care much.C.He is critical toward it.D.He is imaginative toward it.(2).What can be implied from the question “What are you going to be when you grow up“?（分数：1.50）A.Only adults are able to decide what they want to be.B.Children never think about their future career.C.Childre

19、n are not able to choose.D.Children are experienced enough to choose.(3).Which of the following is true according to the passage?（分数：1.50）A.People should decide what to do in the future when they are very young.B.It“s difficult for young people to choose a career.C.It“s easy to settle down after mak

20、ing a decision.D.A career is set for life after it has been decided on by people.(4).It is dangerous to decide on an occupation too soon for _.（分数：1.50）A.young people tend to change their interest patternB.young people realize their dreams in many waysC.young people are not capable of making good de

21、cision yetD.premature decisions are what young people tend to make(5).Which of the following is the best title for the passage?（分数：1.50）A.Children are Too CompelledB.When You Grow Up.C.The Dangers of Choosing an Occupation too SoonD.Make the Right Decision十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：7.50)This practice book is

22、 intended for foreign engineers or students of engineering who have already mastered the elements of English, and who now want to use their knowledge of the language to read books on their own subjects. Readers should understand, however, that the purpose of the book is to teach language, not to tea

23、ch engineering. The language in which scientific and technical facts are expressed is certainly not a different language from that of everyday life, but all the same it presents the foreign student with a number of special problems. The most obvious and the most widely recognized of these problems i

24、s the vocabulary. Much more difficult are the semi-scientific or semi-technical words, which have a whole range of meanings and are frequently used idiomatically (地道). One of the aims of this practice book is to present as many of these words as possible, and as often as possible: words such as work

25、 and paint and load and feed and force. Words like these look harmless, but they can cause a lot of trouble to the student. But more than anything else, I have tried to describe the technical statement, that is, the completed sentence rather than the individual word. Many of the structures illustrat

26、ed in the book are found also in ordinary language though not so commonly. But they are essential to the expression of technical facts and ideas at least for the present.（分数：7.50）(1).The practice book is published for _.（分数：1.50）A.people who come to study the languageB.native students of engineering

27、C.technicians who come to study how to maintain machinesD.foreign engineers or students of engineering(2).The aim of the book is _.（分数：1.50）A.teaching engineeringB.teaching English languageC.providing instruction on some special techniqueD.explaining how to build machines(3).According to the passage

28、, semi-scientific or semi-technical words can not be understood easily for _.（分数：1.50）A.they are used in specialized waysB.people seldom use themC.they have many meaningsD.only students use them everyday(4).The importance of _ is emphasized in the passage.（分数：1.50）A.the technical statementB.language

29、 of everyday useC.reading skillD.scientific facts(5).This passage is most probably taken from _.（分数：1.50）A.an afterward of a bookB.an engineering magazineC.a preface of a bookD.a technician“s guide十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：7.50)There are two reasons why demand is related to price. For one thing, if your in

30、come stays the same, you can afford to buy more when the price is low. Secondly, records, for instance, are more attractive when their price is lower than the price of similar products. If records are less expensive than cassettes, you may choose to spend your money on records. In reality, the deman

31、d for a product is not always the same. It changes under different conditions. For example, taste may change. You may decide that you prefer cassettes because records are inconvenient. Consequently, you will buy fewer records at both high and low prices. Demand may also change as a result of changes

32、 in the prices of other products. For instance, the price of records stays the same, but the price of cassettes falls. Therefore, you buy more cassettes and fewer records. Or, income may change. Due to an increase in income, you can afford more records whether the price is high or low. The demand fo

33、r a product has a close relation with 1 . One may choose 2 rather than cassettes because 3 . 4 may change under different circumstances, which affects demand. Regardless of price, 5 is a good way to increase demand.（分数：7.50）十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：7.50)A The Position of Places B Geography and Transportat

34、ion C The Landscape and the River D Wave, Wind, and Ice E Climate as a Geographic (地理的) Factor F The Elements of Climate G Chief Climatic Regions of the World H Life Zones I The Principal Life Zones J The Geography of Soils K Natural Human, and Geographic Regions L Urban Geography: the Urban World M

35、 Man in Tropical (热带的) Lands N Man in Dry and Cold Lands O World Agriculture P The Geography of Manufacturing Q The Geography of Manufacturing: Heavy and Light Industries（分数：7.50）(1). 1地理及运输 2 全球主要气候带（分数：1.50）(2). 1地貌与河流 2 气候作为地理因素（分数：1.50）(3). 1主要生命区 2 制造业地理：重工轻工（分数：1.50）(4). 1气候诸因素 2 干旱寒冷地带人类（分数：1

36、.50）(5). 1全球农业 2 城市地理：城市化的世界（分数：1.50）十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Letter One4th, Jun, 2009Dear Sir or Madam, We are much interested in the business of importing chemicals and learnt that your company would offer us your products of Borax (硼砂). The recent demand for it is increasing fast, but the output o

37、f the factories in our own country can not meet our demand, and the price is too high as well. That“s why we turned our attention to overseas market. Please send us your samples as well as your quote of price. Kindly note that goods are to be delivered in exact accordance with the sample. Yours sinc

38、erely,(signature)Yi Tong Ltd.Letter Two10th Jun, 2009Dear Sir or Madam, In reply to your email of June 4th, we appreciate your interest in our product and have sent you sample and price as you asked. We are doing very well selling our products recently because of the competitiveness of the price and

39、 quality and good services we offer. Trust us and you will make profit in your business very soon. We can give you a 4% discount once you order exceeds a ton. Looking forward to our cooperation. Yours Truly,(signature)Dobson Ltd.（分数：5.00）(1).What are the two letters about? They are concerned with 1.

40、（分数：1.00）(2).Why does the Chinese company import Borax from an overseas company? Because 1 is too high at home.（分数：1.00）(3).What business does Dobson Ltd. do? They 1.（分数：1.00）(4).How is Dobson Ltd. doing? They are 1.（分数：1.00）(5).In order to have a 4% discount how much should Yi Tong Ltd. buy? 1.（分数：

41、1.00）十四、Part TranslatioEn(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.English Teachers are eager to talk with their colleagues facing the same problem.（分数：4.00）A.英语教师热衷于与面对同样问题的同行交流。B.英语老师更容易与同行谈论以便解决同样的问题。C.英语老师很乐意在解决类似问题时与同行讨论。D.英语老师更容易就同样问题与同行交流。22.The development of globalization has created a need for business people wi

42、th skills in cross-culture communication.（分数：4.00）A.全球化的发展增加了跨文化交流的机会，提高了商人的技能。B.全球化的发展提高了对商人跨国文化交流技能的要求。C.全球化的发展需要有跨国文化交流技能的商人。D.全球化的发展增加了对商人文化交际能力的需求。23.This manual is divided into five chapters which explain problems met in using the MP3.（分数：4.00）A.本手册分为五章，内容涉及 MP3使用中所遇的问题。B.五个章节的内容解决了 MP3使用中的难题。

43、C.在五个章节里包括的内容是使用 MP3。D.本手册由五个章节构成，内容回答的是 MP3使用中所遇问题。24.If something unexpected happens which keeps you from making the appointment, you need to contact us right away.（分数：4.00）A.假如有妨碍你约会的无法预料的事出现，你最好作出通知我们的选择。B.如果某事突发，使你不能如期约会，你应迅速作出通知我们的反应。C.假如有急事需你另行约会，你可以通知我们。D.如果你有意外之事不能按时赴约，你要立刻通知我们。25.Wondering

44、 where to go during the Spring Festivalthe only vacation in the year that is long enough to take a journey! The visit-china-2008, corn site offers you help. It was established in 2008. Information on the site is updated regularly. Click the “Tour Guide Service“, you can get the information that meet

45、s your individual needs. （分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：10.00)26.汉语提示： 表明邀请对方参加会议的希望，说明会议和相关活动的名称、时间、地点，对被邀请者的威望和学术水平等表示恭维。如果被邀请者能够接受邀请，会给会议或者活动增光添彩，最后还要请收信人对发出的邀请作出反馈，如确认接受邀请。 （分数：10.00）_高职高专英语应用能力 A级-15 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：

46、5.00）A.walkingB.depositing moneyC.driving D.asking the way解析：听力原文 W: Wait, the bank is just over there. M: Sorry, we shouldn“t stop here. There“s a no-parking sign there too. Q: What is the man doing?A.in a supermarketB.in an officeC.in a libraryD.in a bar 解析：听力原文 M: Are you ready to order, ma“am? W

47、: Give me a cup of soda and a ham sandwich. Q: Where is conversation taking place?A.There has been a change of plan.B.He has delayed his trip. C.He will arrive tomorrow.D.The trip has been forgotten.解析：听力原文 W: Shall we go to the airport and pick up Mr. Ford tomorrow? M: Oh, my poor memory. His trip

48、has been put off. Q: What happened to Mr. Ford?A.When the guest arrives.B.When the guest is leaving. C.Before they start having dinner.D.During the dinner.解析：听力原文 M: Thanks a lot for such a wonderful evening. W: I hope you enjoyed the food. Q: When is the conversation most likely taking place?A.9:00B.9:10C.9:30D.11:10 解析：听力原文 M: Does the class begin at 9:00 or 9:30? W: No, it begins at 9:10 and finishes at 11:10. Q: When will the class end?三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)（分数：3.00）A.the priceB.