翻译资格考试三级综合能力(笔译)1及答案解析.doc
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1、翻译资格考试三级综合能力(笔译)1 及答案解析(总分:55.98,做题时间:120 分钟)一、PART 1 Vocabulary a(总题数:20,分数:20.00)1.English language publications in China are growing in volume and_.(分数:1.00)A.circulationB.rotationC.circumstanceD.appreciation2.Container-grown plants can be planted at any time of the year, but _in winter.(分数:1.00)
2、A.should beB.would beC.preferredD.preferably3.Columbus had accomplished one of the most amazing and courageous_in history.(分数:1.00)A.performanceB.featsC.eventsD.acts4.Most comets have two kinds of tails, one made up of dust, _made up of electrically charged particles called plasma.(分数:1.00)A.one ano
3、therB.the otherC.other onesD.each other5.When it started to snow, we turned round and _the hotel.(分数:1.00)A.got byB.searched forC.made forD.cleared up6.She did not _staying at home as she had some sewing to do.(分数:1.00)A.matterB.careC.objectD.mind7._into oceans and rivers is a serious form of pollut
4、ion.(分数:1.00)A.Pouring sewageB.Emptying litterC.Throwing garbageD.Dumping sewage8.William Byrd was the owner of the largest library in colonial_.(分数:1.00)A.periodB.timeC.timesD.periods9.If a star seems to be moving in a wavy line, we _it of being a double star.(分数:1.00)A.doubtB.believeC.guessD.suspe
5、ct10.Basca has _his first prize at the Intel Science Talent Search, the premier national high school science competition.(分数:1.00)A.landedB.lentC.renderedD.brought11._of recent political developments, he was taken by surprise upon his arrival in the capital.(分数:1.00)A.UnexpectedB.UnacquaintedC.Unawa
6、reD.Unknowing12.Exobiology is the study of life _other planets.(分数:1.00)A.inB.atC.onD.to13.It was from the Lowell Laboratory that the ninth_, Pluto, was sighted in 1930.(分数:1.00)A.planetB.constellationC.stardomD.satellite14.The little boy was continually _the ornaments.(分数:1.00)A.tripping upB.fallin
7、g downC.breaking upD.knocking over15.I cant tell the time because the _of the clock have been removed.(分数:1.00)A.handsB.pointersC.armsD.fingers16._get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.(分数:1.00)A.ChildrenB.Children, when theyC.As childrenD.For children to17.Although his people d
8、id not_his efforts, he kept trying.(分数:1.00)A.agree withB.apply toC.approve ofD.consent with18.This book is full of practical _on home repair.(分数:1.00)A.helpsB.tipsC.aidsD.clues19.The gas _from the tank is dangerous.(分数:1.00)A.given offB.giving outC.giving awayD.given up20.We were working_time to ge
9、t everything ready for the exhibition.(分数:1.00)A.againstB.inC.onD.ahead二、SECTION 2 Vocabular(总题数:15,分数:15.00)21.If you cant dig into the field you have chosen for your pursuit, it is hardly possible for you to achieve anything significant in the field.(分数:1.00)A.acquireB.requireC.accompanyD.accompli
10、sh22.Susan Jones was at the bus stop well on time to take the 7:01 bus, but she had to miss her breakfast to do it.(分数:1.00)A.catch up withB.catchC.run up toD.be catching23.The space shuttle program entails the use of sophisticated technology.(分数:1.00)A.enhancesB.developsC.createsD.involves24.Shellf
11、ish give the deceptive appearance of enjoying a peaceful existence, although in fact life is a constant struggle for them.(分数:1.00)A.misleadingB.calmC.understandableD.initial25.Table tennis is easy to learn, and, by the same token , boys dont need a lot of space to practice it.(分数:1.00)A.by the same
12、 ruleB.symbolicallyC.moreoverD.by logic26.Most species of this plant thrive in ordinary well-drained garden soil and they are best planted 8 cm deep and 5 cm apart.(分数:1.00)A.develop wellB.grow tallerC.matureD.bear fruit27.Public relations practice is the deliberate , planned and sustained effort to
13、 establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organization and its public.(分数:1.00)A.completeB.relatedC.intentionalD.active28.If we look at the Chinese and British concepts of hospitality , we find one major similarity but a number of important differences.(分数:1.00)A.hostilityB.friendlines
14、sC.mannerD.culture29.What may be the oldest fossil footprint yet found was discovered in June 1968 by William J. Meister, a non-professional fossil collector.(分数:1.00)A.a part-timeB.a spare-timeC.an untrainedD.an amateur30.A common question that people ask a story writer is whether or not he has exp
15、erienced what he has written about.(分数:1.00)A.fictionB.scienceC.imaginaryD.literary31.The country will no longer be plagued by turmoil .(分数:1.00)A.constant changeB.bad weatherC.utter confusionD.fuel shortages32.Innovative approaches to manufacturing, coupled with the tremendous size of the domestic
16、market, led to the emergence of the United States as an industrial giant.(分数:1.00)A.followed byB.deriving fromC.combined withD.mixed with33.In the nineteenth century, poor Europeans seeking to make their fortunes turned to America as a matter of course .(分数:1.00)A.automaticallyB.obviouslyC.tradition
17、allyD.resignedly34.Mary McCarthys satires are couched in the prose style that has a classic precision.(分数:1.00)A.fusedB.prefacedC.standardizedD.expressed35.This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted
18、 by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.(分数:1.00)A.divine summonsB.political careerC.professionD.business transaction三、SECTION 3 Error Cor(总题数:15,分数:15.00)36.He says, you must take in those responsibilities.(分数:1.00)A.take awayB.take onC.take outD.take
19、off37.Unlike competitive running , race walkers must always keep some portion of their feet in contact with the ground.(分数:1.00)A.runB.runnerC.runnersD.running race38.In his speech at the conference, the Chairman solemnly stated that the responsibility to our lives and the kind of world in that we l
20、ive is ours and ours alone.(分数:1.00)A.for . in whichB.of. for whichC.of. in whichD.for . on which39.When I last saw them, the police had chased the robbers down Columbus Street.(分数:1.00)A.were chasingB.was chasingC.chasedD.were on a chase40.All living creatures pass on inherited traits from one gene
21、ration to other .(分数:1.00)A.the otherB.anotherC.othersD.other one41.It was not until she arrived at the classroom she realized she had forgotten her coursebook.(分数:1.00)A.and she realizedB.which she realizedC.then she realizedD.that she realized42.All root vegetables grow underground, and not all ve
22、getables that grow underground are roots.(分数:1.00)A.butB.orC.asD.thus43.The professor is quite difficult pleased .(分数:1.00)A.to pleaseB.to be pleasedC.for pleasingD.pleasing44.In our own galaxy, the Milky Way, there are perhaps 200 billion stars, a small part of them probably have planets on which l
23、ife is feasible.(分数:1.00)A.a small fraction in whichB.a small fraction of whichC.a small fraction whichD.which a fraction of45.A promising note is a written agreement to pay a certain sum of money at some time future .(分数:1.00)A.time futuresB.futuresC.futures timeD.future time46.Having finished lunc
24、h, the case was discussed .(分数:1.00)A.they discussed the caseB.they had discussed the caseC.the case was discussedD.the case had been discussed47.What distinguished her in the other girls was her peculiar hairstyle.(分数:1.00)A.toB.fromC.thanD.with48.Just as there are occupations that require college
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