翻译三级口译综合能力模拟26及答案解析.doc

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1、翻译三级口译综合能力模拟 26及答案解析(总分：62.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part (总题数：0，分数：0.00)A（分数：9.00）(1).My father served in World War II.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(2).The Baby Boom began before World War II.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(3).My parents didn“t feel secure because the Cold War was beginning with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe.（分

2、数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(4).American people were proud and optimistic because they felt they had saved the world and now were helping to rebuild Europe and Japan.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(5).There were not enough opportunities for people like my parents.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(6).Only middle-class Americans benefited from

3、 the prosperity in the post-war era.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(7).World War generation and their children challenged social injustice and inequality,（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(8).My parents“ generation believed in the infinite possibilities of America.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(9).America“s promise was extended to all its cit

4、izens.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误(10).American supremacy merely resulted from military might,（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误B（分数：5.00）(1).According to the speaker, why did he fail to catch the point?（分数：1.00）A.Because he was away for a while.B.Because he simply couldn“t understand.C.Because he was thinking about something

5、else.D.Because he fell asleep.(2).What will the speaker probably do?（分数：1.00）A.He will refuse to work overtime.B.He will quit this job.C.He will probably say yes to his boss and work overtime.D.He will have to give up his studies.(3).Which of the following is true about the picture?（分数：1.00）A.It doe

6、sn“t cost much.B.It would not be good enough for “my“ room.C.It costs about 30 dollars.D.It is very famous.(4).What does the speaker think of Kevin“s haircut?（分数：1.00）A.He doesn“t like Kevin“s haircut.B.Kevin often gets strange haircuts.C.He wants a haircut like Kevin“s.D.Kevin“s haircut looks good.

7、(5).What does the speaker say about the international festival?（分数：1.00）A.It won“t be held.B.It will be delayed.C.The proposal is groundless.D.It will definitely be held outdoors.（分数：5.00）(1).What do I expect you to do? （分数：1.00）A.Turn off your music.B.Turn off the light.C.Listen to some soft songs.

8、(2).Besides the new laws, what else is important to deal with pollution? （分数：1.00）A.New regulations.B.Joint efforts of all governments.C.Social consciousness.(3).Why does Jamie want to move out of the dormitory? （分数：1.00）A.Because she likes a quiet life.B.Because she needs a place to her own.C.Becau

9、se she is not on good terms with her roommates.(4).What“s tree about Professor Lawrence? （分数：1.00）A.She has found a new job at another university.B.She has become the head of the graduate school.C.She will continue to work part-time.(5).Why can“t I lend you my bicycle? （分数：1.00）A.Because someone els

10、e was using my bicycle.B.Because my bicycle was stolen.C.Because I don“t want to lend my bicycle to anyone.四、Part (总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1).Where and when was my grandfather married?（分数：0.80）A.In Washington in 1885.B.In Washington in 1860.C.In Michigan in 1885.D.In Michig

11、an in 1860.(2).When did I decide to find out about “Aunt Maggie“? （分数：0.80）A.Three years ago.B.When my father died.C.About 85 years after my correspondence with her.D.When i was nineteen.(3).How did I find L.Rarick?（分数：0.80）A.The telephone operator helped me.B.I got her name and number from the yell

12、ow book.C.I got her number from Charles.D.I got her address from my father.(4).When I reached L.Rarick, she was_.（分数：0.80）A.very suspiciousB.greatly surprisedC.embarrassedD.unhappy(5).Which of the following is not true about “Aunt Maggie“?（分数：0.80）A.Her name was Margaret Rarick.B.She was my grandfat

13、her“s half sister.C.She kept her maiden name.D.She was L. Rarick“s grandma.六、Passage 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).What is this talk mainly about?（分数：2.00）A.The organizational structure of Lampell.B.The executive departments of Lampell.C.The subsidiaries of Lampell.D.The future plan of Lampell.(2).

14、Which of the following is NOT one of the executive departments of Lampell?（分数：2.00）A.Human Resources.B.Finance.C.Research and Development.D.Marketing.(3).How many regional managers are there in the company?（分数：2.00）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(4).In which of the following countries does Lampell have

15、 no subsidiary?（分数：2.00）A.Britain,B.France.C.Germany.D.Japan.(5).Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the speaker?（分数：2.00）A.Managing Director is accountable to the Board.B.Management Services Department is led by Mr. Bruce.C.Regional Managers are responsible for the day-to-day

16、 management of their territory.D.Each of the five regions is supported by two sections - Marketing and Technical Services.七、Passage 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).What type of revolution was the American Revolution? （分数：2.00）A.A sudden and violent revolution.B.An accelerated revolution.C.An outright

17、 revolution.D.A breathtaking revolution.(2).Which of the following is NOT tree about the people during the American Revolution? （分数：2.00）A.Most of the people went on doing their own business.B.Most of the people were not seriously disturbed by the war.C.Many of the people scarcely knew that a war wa

18、s on.D.Most of the people devoted their life to the revolution.(3).Which of the following is NOT heralded by the American War of Independence? （分数：2.00）A.Canada.B.Australia.C.Austria.D.The United States.(4).where were British officials replaced by a home-grown governing class? （分数：2.00）A.Connecticut

19、. b. Rhode Island.B.Both a andC.D.None of the above.(5).Which of the following is NOT tree about the American Revolution? （分数：2.00）A.It was not a sudden and violent overturning of the political and social framework.B.It heralded the birth of three modern nations.C.It was not so revolutionary as one

20、might suppose.D.It makes all the states completely independent from British king and Parliament.八、Part (总题数：1，分数：20.00)I“d like to talk about 1 in England and Wales, and in England and Wales there are 2 of council. For instance, if I could take the example of Oxfordshire, there is 3 where they are r

21、esponsible for education, 4 , structure planning, highways, 5 , and so on. And there are 6 district councils, again in Oxfordshire, and they are 7 , in particular council housing, for local plans, for 8 , environment health, and they“re also responsible for 8 , and in Oxford, for instance, they are

22、building an ice-rink 10 of the city. If we could 11 the question of education, I think this would 12 of local government in the 13 . First of all, there is a minister at 14 level. He is the 15 for Education and he“s responsible for running a 16 education system in the 17 . But 18 there is a lot of l

23、ocal control. So the local councils, 19 such as Oxfordshire County Council, actually run the schools and colleges in their 20 . （分数：20.00）九、Part (总题数：1，分数：-1.00)1. Listen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. This part of the .test carrie

24、s 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this part. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily. （分数：-1.00）_翻译三级口译综合能力模拟 26答案解析(总分：62.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part (总题数：0，分数：0.00)A（分数：9.00）(1).My f

25、ather served in World War II.（分数：0.90）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 My story began in the years following World War , when men like my father who had served their country returned home to settle down, make a living and raise a family. It was the beginning of the Baby Boom, an optimistic time. The United States had

26、 saved the world from fascism, and now our nation was working to unite former adversaries in the aftermath of war, reaching out to allies and to former enemies, securing the peace and helping to rebuild a devastated Europe and Japan. Although the Cold War was beginning with the Soviet Union and East

27、ern Europe, my parents and their generation felt secure and hopeful. American supremacy was the result not just of military might, but of our values and of the abundant opportunities available to people like my parents who worked hard and took responsibility. Middle-class America was flush with emer

28、ging prosperity and all that comes with itnew houses, fine schools, neighborhood parks and safe communities. Yet our nation also had unfinished business in the post-war era, particularly regarding race. And it was the World War generation and their children who woke up the challenges of social injus

29、tice and inequality and to the ideal of extending America“s promise to all of its citizens. My parents were typical of a generation who believed in the endless possibilities of America and whose values were rooted in the experience of living through the Great Depression. 分析 理解推断。 根据原文“My story began

30、 in the years following World War，when men like my father who had served their country returned home to settle down”，译文为：我的故事开始于二战之后的岁月里，那时我父亲那辈的男人们为祖国服役结束，回到家里开始过安定的生活。据此可以推断出 my father served in World War。(2).The Baby Boom began before World War II.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“My story began

31、 in the years following World War，It was the beginning of the Baby Boom，an optimistic time”，译文为：我的故事开始于二战之后的岁月里，这是一个生育高峰期的开始，即乐观时代的到来。据此可以推断生育高峰期出现在二战之后，所以题干表述是错误的。(3).My parents didn“t feel secure because the Cold War was beginning with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 从句

32、理解。 根据原文“Although the Cold War with the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe was beginning，my parents and their generation felt secure and hopeful”，译文为：虽然和苏联、东欧的冷战刚刚开始，但是我父母那辈的人感到很安全并充满了希望。本题关键是对让步状语从句的理解，题干中给出的是错误信息。(4).American people were proud and optimistic because they felt they had saved the world

33、 and now were helping to rebuild Europe and Japan.（分数：0.90）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“an optimistic timeThe United States had saved the world from fascism， and now our nation was working tosecuring the peace and helping to rebuild a devastated Europe and Japan”，译文为：一个乐观的时代，美国把世界从法西斯手中拯救了出来，正在努力保卫和平，帮

34、助重建被毁坏的欧洲和日本。据此可以推断题干表述是正确的。(5).There were not enough opportunities for people like my parents.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 词义理解。 根据原文“the abundant opportunities available to people like my parents who worked hard and took responsibility”，译文为：像我父母那样工作努力，有责任心的人们有大量的机会可以利用。此题关键在于理解 abundant的词义，即“大量的：充足的”，所

35、以题干表述是错误的，我的父母一代的人并不是机会很少。(6).Only middle-class Americans benefited from the prosperity in the post-war era.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“Middle-class America was flush with emerging prosperity”，译文为：美国中产阶级萌发，显示出繁荣的景象。但文章并没有强调只有中产阶级在二战后获益，据此可以推断题干陈述是错误的。(7).World War generation and their childre

36、n challenged social injustice and inequality,（分数：0.90）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 细节信息。 根据原文“it was the World Wargeneration and their children who woke up the challenges of social injustice and inequality”，译文为：二战时期的一代人和他们的后代唤醒人们挑战社会存在的不公正不平等的现象。所以题干表述是正确的。(8).My parents“ generation believed in the infinite possi

37、bilities of America.（分数：0.90）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 细节信息。 根据原文“My parents were typical of a generation who believed in the endless possibilities of America”，译文为：我的父母是这代人的典型代表，他们相信美国有无限的可能。所以题干的表述是正确的。(9).America“s promise was extended to all its citizens.（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“to the ideal of ex

38、tending America“s promise to all of its citizens”，译文为：达到理想的状态，把美国的承诺延伸至每一个公民。所以可以推断出这是二战一代及其后代奋斗的理想，并非事实，所以题干的表述是错误的。(10).American supremacy merely resulted from military might,（分数：0.90）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 理解推断。 根据原文“American supremacy was the result not just of military might，but of our values and of th

39、e abundant opportunities”，译文为：美国的霸权不仅是由于其军事威力获得的，还因为我们的价值观和大量的机会。据此可以推断题干表述“美国的霸权仅仅是因为它的军事威力”是错误的。B（分数：5.00）(1).According to the speaker, why did he fail to catch the point?（分数：1.00）A.Because he was away for a while.B.Because he simply couldn“t understand.C.Because he was thinking about something el

40、se.D.Because he fell asleep. 解析：解析 I didn“t catch that pointI must have dozed offfor a minute 分析 固定搭配。 根据原文“I didn“t catch that pointI must have dozed off for a minute”，意思是：我没听清这一点，我可能打了一会儿瞌睡。本题关键是理解固定搭 配 doze off，意思是：打瞌睡，所以选 D。(2).What will the speaker probably do?（分数：1.00）A.He will refuse to work

41、overtime.B.He will quit this job.C.He will probably say yes to his boss and work overtime. D.He will have to give up his studies.解析：解析 My boss keeps asking me to work overtime but I always say no because I don“t want to jeopardize my studiesBut I“m starting to waver 分析 理解推断。 根据原文“My boss keeps askin

42、g me to work overtime but I always say no because I don“t want to jeopardize my studiesBut I“m starting to waver”，译文为：老板 一再要求我加班工作，我一直拒绝因为我不想影响学业。但现在我开始犹豫了。据此可以推断，作者一直以来的态度开始动摇，所以选 C，他大 概要服从老板的安排，同意加班工作。(3).Which of the following is true about the picture?（分数：1.00）A.It doesn“t cost much. B.It would

43、not be good enough for “my“ room.C.It costs about 30 dollars.D.It is very famous.解析：解析 This painting would go great with my room，but they want 30 dollars for it and it“s probably mostly for the frame 分析 是非判断。 根据原文“This painting would go great with my room，but they want 30 dollars for it and it“s pro

44、bably mostly for the flame”，译文为：这幅画和我的房间很相 配。但是他们要价是 3 0美元，这个价钱大概还主要是画框的要价。据此可以推断这幅画本身并不值钱，所以选 A。(4).What does the speaker think of Kevin“s haircut?（分数：1.00）A.He doesn“t like Kevin“s haircut.B.Kevin often gets strange haircuts.C.He wants a haircut like Kevin“s.D.Kevin“s haircut looks good. 解析：解析 Kev

45、in“s new haircut really complements his beard 分析 理解推断。 根据原文“Kevin“s new haircut really complements his beard”，译文为：凯文的新发型和他的胡须很相称，互为补充。本句关键是理解 complement的词 义，complement 意思是：补充、使更完美，据此可以推断凯文的新发型看起来还不错，所以选 D。(5).What does the speaker say about the international festival?（分数：1.00）A.It won“t be held. B.I

46、t will be delayed.C.The proposal is groundless.D.It will definitely be held outdoors.解析：解析 Do you remember that proposal for an international festival next spring?I don“t think there is any chance it“ll ever get off the ground 分析 固定搭配。 根据原文“Do you remember that proposal for an international festival

47、 next spring? I don“t think there is any chance it“ll ever get off the ground”，译文为：你还记得 明年春天举行国际节的那个提议吗?我认为这项提议没有一点付诸实施的可能性。本题关键是理解两个固定搭配：there isn“t any chance意思是：没有任何机会；get off the ground 意思是：使开始。所以选 a。（分数：5.00）(1).What do I expect you to do? （分数：1.00）A.Turn off your music. B.Turn off the light.C.

48、Listen to some soft songs.解析：听力原文This music of yours is not actually bothering my studying. But I“m trying to sleep now.(2).Besides the new laws, what else is important to deal with pollution? （分数：1.00）A.New regulations.B.Joint efforts of all governments.C.Social consciousness. 解析：解析 With the new la

49、ws and social awareness, we“ll get pollution under control.(3).Why does Jamie want to move out of the dormitory? （分数：1.00）A.Because she likes a quiet life.B.Because she needs a place to her own. C.Because she is not on good terms with her roommates.解析：解析 Jamie doesn“t want to live in the dormitory next year. She needs more privacy.(4).What“s tree about Professor Lawrence? （分数：1.00