大学英语四级写作-4及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级写作-4 及答案解析(总分：530.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.(1)很多大学里“占座”现象十分普遍；(2)这种现象会带来哪些影响；(3)你的看法。（分数：106.00）_2.(1)假货给我们生活带来的危害；(2)我们应该采取措抑制假货。（分数：106.00）_3.(1)广告的作用；(2)广告的形式多样；(3)广告的夸张性。（分数：106.00）_4.(1)在现代社会，城市交通问题变得越来越严重；(2)解决的方法与措施。（分数：106.00）_5.(1)全球变暖对地球环境造成了很大影响；(2)引起全球变暖的原因；(3)我们需要采取的措施。（分数：106.00）_大学英语四级写作

2、-4 答案解析(总分：530.00，做题时间：90 分钟)1.(1)很多大学里“占座”现象十分普遍；(2)这种现象会带来哪些影响；(3)你的看法。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Reserving SeatsWe often see there is a table cloth, a book or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken. This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges

3、and universities. Strangely enough, most students seem to take this for granted, and few will protest it.Though most students taking seats in advance is for a better study environment, this kind of behaviors have great negative effects. On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, depriving other stud

4、ents of their right to use the same seat. Sometimes even if many students come to the classroom very early, they can not find a free seat. On the other hand, reserving seats violates the rule of fairness. No matter how late you come to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many other

5、s are eager for it.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look at our behaviors. Indeed, if all of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get rid of this problem.)解析：2.(1)假货给我们生活带来的危害；(2)我们应该采取措抑制假货。（分数：106.00）_正

6、确答案：(Harmfulness of the Fake CommoditiesNowadays, the harmfulness of fake commodities attracts more and more attention. Fake commodities, such as tonyred, poisonous milk and so on, might result in a series of problems. It will exert a disastrous effect on our lives, impairing peoples healthy conditi

7、ons, and finally influence the development of our economy and society.There are many solutions to prohibit their harmfulness. First of all our government should take a set of measures to crack down on the fake commodities. It is important to set rules to protect the right of consumers. Additionally,

8、 people ought to alert their sense. For instance, going to the normal and big supermarkets and stores will be considered as a smart way to avoid buying fake goods.To conclude, fake commodities hinder the rapid development of the society. If we can boycott them together, harmonious society without an

9、noying fake commodities will not be far away.)解析：3.(1)广告的作用；(2)广告的形式多样；(3)广告的夸张性。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(AdvertisementAdvertisements are forcing their way into peoples lives. Consumers refer to advertisements in their daily lives for information. The advertisers are usually manufacturers, retailers and sa

10、lesmen. Their merchandise needs to be advertised to attract the attention of the customers. Thus nearly every product is advertised in some way. To a large extent, good advertising brings success while bad advertising often leads to failure.There are many ways to advertise and ads come in different

11、forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are publicized on TV and radio, which brings them into the notice of a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies have been set up to furnish a variety of ads.However, advertising is not

12、always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. The consumer therefore falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people buy advertised products everyday and are dissatisfied with them.)解析：4.(1)在现代社会，城市交通问题变得越来越严重；(2

13、)解决的方法与措施。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Traffic JamThere is no doubt that traffic congestion becomes a growing worry for the residents of most urban areas. Some major roads are regularly choked with traffic in rush hours. The limited transport capacity contributes largely to the vexing problem. How to solve the

14、 headache?The existing solutions to traffic jam mainly aim at creating metro bus systems and broadening major roads. Widening the existing roads can solve traffic snarls on some level. Soaring car ownership compounds the chronic annoying problem, so we must sharply reduce the heavy reliance on cars

15、and drive a shift to the mass transportation. It is a cheap and good way. We can create a system of customized bus routes and highlight the development of subways, trolleys and light rail. The effective combination of these solutions will enable the urban areas to have a smooth traffic.)解析：5.(1)全球变暖

16、对地球环境造成了很大影响；(2)引起全球变暖的原因；(3)我们需要采取的措施。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Global WarmingNo one, regardless of race, religion or nationality, can deny that the world we live in is becoming increasingly intolerable because of the effects of global warming. According to many experts, even greater impacts are still on t

17、he way.There are numerous causes for this problem. On the one hand, human- related emissions of carbon into the atmosphere is causing, and wilt in the future cause, significant global warming according to the theory. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting environ

18、ment hinders the solving of the problem.It is urgent that immediate and effective actions should he taken right away. First, more trees need to be planted to help improve the environment. Besides, stricter laws concerning global warming and irresponsible use of fuel resources have to be put into effect. In a word, there is a long way to go before we can take a comfortable world for granted again.)解析：