大学英语四级写作-48及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级写作-48 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BWriting/B(总题数：6，分数：100.00)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the old and sick living in nursing homes. You should base your essay on the graph and the outline (given in Chinese) below. You should write at least U120/

2、U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：15.00）_2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the picture, and then express your view on A Boom in Adult Education. You should write at least U

3、120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：15.00）_3.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the picture, and then express your view on Study Abroad or in China? You should write at leas

4、t U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：15.00）_4.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter of Job Application. You should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：15.00）_5.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Let

5、ter of Apology. You should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：20.00）_6.Directions: Suppose your English teacher Professor Smith will return to his country after teaching you for one year, please give a speech to send him off. You are allowed 30 minutes to write the send-of

6、f speech and you should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words based on the outline given blow in Chinese.(1)从 Professor Smith 的授课中所得到的收获。(2)表达对其的感激之情。(3)我们应该（分数：20.00）_大学英语四级写作-48 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BWriting/B(总题数：6，分数：100.00)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed

7、30 minutes to write an essay on the old and sick living in nursing homes. You should base your essay on the graph and the outline (given in Chinese) below. You should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：15.00）_正确答案：(参考范文The Old and Sick Living in Nursing HomesFrom the graph

8、, we can see that the percentage of the old and sick placed in nursing homes has been increasing rapidly since 1990. In the past twenty years, it has gone up by over 10 times, reaching nearly 52 percent in 2010.Several reasons may account for the increase. Firstly, with the quickening pace of the mo

9、dern life, adult children are often too busy with their own families and work to take good care of the old and sick parents. Secondly, the old and sick living in nursing homes can receive better services and more intensive care from professional nurses, which will be beneficial to their health. In a

10、ddition, they will be much happier in nursing homes, where they wont suffer boredom and loneliness. They can have people of their own age to talk and spend time with.Therefore, it has become a tendency for the old and sick to live in nursing homes. We can predict that more and more old and sick peop

11、le will be willing to spend their old age in nursing homes.)解析：2.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the picture, and then express your view on A Boom in Adult Education. You should wr

12、ite at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：15.00）_正确答案：(参考范文 A Boom in Adult EducationWhat is clearly illustrated in the drawing above is that the woman chooses to attend a computer class in her leisure time, wishing to improve her computer skills so that she can get a promotion nex

13、t year. The picture implicitly suggests a new trend, that is, the percentage of people who register for adult education has largely increased in recent years.There are chiefly three reasons for this increasing trend. Firstly, people in increasing numbers have realized the importance of knowledge and

14、 dived into the sea of knowledge in order to perform better in life. Secondly, with the development of economy, peoples former knowledge is no longer as applicable as it was. Finally, regular schools could accommodate only a fixed number of students, while a larger number of people would like to con

15、tinue their education. Adult education is an effective way of solving the problem.However, there are some flaws in adult education. For example, the curricula are monotonous. Hence, how to provide people with more occupational and theoretical training is still a challenging task.)解析：3.Directions: Fo

16、r this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the picture, and then express your view on Study Abroad or in China? You should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：15.00）_正确答案：(参考范文Stu

17、dy Abroad or in China?As is vividly depicted in the cartoon above, two students are discussing about whether to study abroad or in China. Obviously, there is no consensus of opinions.Some people are of the opinion that the youths should go overseas for further study if possible. They believe that di

18、verse cultural backgrounds can broaden students horizon. Meanwhile, overseas study can help cultivate students independence and shape their personality because they are forced to cope with various difficulties by themselves. Nevertheless, some other people advocate domestic education. They argue tha

19、t the quality of education has been largely improved in China. They also point out that it is convenient and economical to receive domestic education.Personally, I am in favor of the former opinion. For one thing, overseas students can strengthen their abilities to understand and communicate with pe

20、ople from other countries. For another, they can learn advanced knowledge in world-famous universities. When everything considered, we may reasonably draw the conclusion that studying abroad is advisable.)解析：4.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter of Job Application

21、. You should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：15.00）_正确答案：(参考范文A Letter of Job ApplicationOctober 8, 2014Dear Sir/Madam,I would like to be considered as a candidate for the part-time assistant position advertised in the Xian Evening on September 28, 2014.I am a student o

22、f Xian Jiaotong University, which is only five minutes walk from your shop. According to the advertisement, the job demands a multi-lingual person with sales experience. Chinese is my mother tongue and I have a good mastery of English. As a keen traveler, I have learned some Japanese and French and

23、have acquired an understanding of the cultures of the two countries. I have also gained some sales experience since I once worked part-time as a waiter in a pizza hut. My customers were quite satisfied with my service. I feel that my qualifications and work experience make me a suitable candidate fo

24、r the job. Incidentally, could you please inform me of the payment?I hope you will take my application into consideration favorably and entitle me to an interview at your convenience. I can be reached at 88836254. I am looking forward to speaking with you then.Yours sincerely,Wang Hai)解析：5.Direction

25、s: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter of Apology. You should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words.（分数：20.00）_正确答案：(参考范文A Letter of ApologyDecember 18, 2014Dear Wang Juan,How are you getting on recently? Im writing this letter to give my apology to you.Tw

26、o months ago, you lent me several magazines on computer. You asked me to give them back as soon as I finished reading, for you would also use them. I am really sorry that I have delayed it so long. I had been engaged in preparing for a class presentation before I could manage to find time to read th

27、em all. Thats why I did not return them to you until this month. I suppose Ive already held up your work. So please accept my apology and I hope my delaying has not caused any loss.Another thing I want to mention is that there are so much useful knowledge covered in these books and I have really lea

28、rned a lot from them. These magazines may be of great help when I start programming computers. Therefore, I would like to give my appreciations to you for lending me these magazines.Well, so much for the writing and wish you everything goes well.Yours sincerely,Zhang Fang)解析：6.Directions: Suppose yo

29、ur English teacher Professor Smith will return to his country after teaching you for one year, please give a speech to send him off. You are allowed 30 minutes to write the send-off speech and you should write at least U120/U words but no more than U180/U words based on the outline given blow in Chi

30、nese.(1)从 Professor Smith 的授课中所得到的收获。(2)表达对其的感激之情。(3)我们应该（分数：20.00）_正确答案：(参考范文A Send-off SpeechBoys and girls,We still remember that one year ago, it was just here that we gave Professor Smith a warm welcome. Now we gather here once again to say good-bye to him.During the past year, Professor Smith

31、has made great contributions to the improvement of English teaching quality of our school. He has brought to us not only effective teaching methods but also new ideas of how to balance the learning of written English and that of spoken English. Its obvious that the English communicative abilities of

32、 our students have improved a great deal as a result of Professor Smiths efforts. During the last year, professor Smith and our students and teachers have become good friends. We feel sorry that we have to say good-boy now, but Im sure we will remember each other forever.Now in bidding farewell to Professor Smith, please allow me on behalf of all the students and teachers to express our sincere thanks once again to him and I would also like to take this opportunity to wish him a pleasant safe journey home.)解析：