大学英语三级A级-204及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级 A 级-204 及答案解析(总分：96.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.Close the window.B.Open the window.C.Turn off the TV.D.Turn on the radio.A.He“s in his office.B.He“s in a meeting.C.He“s on a business trip.D.He“s on holiday.A.Take a Chinese course.B.Com

2、e to visit China.C.Stay at home.D.Go to a summer camp.A.The water is too cold.B.The pool is too far away.C.The pool is too crowded.D.The weather is too hot.A.4 days.B.14 days.C.24 days.D.40 days.三、Section B(总题数：3，分数：17.00)（分数：5.00）A.To be a teacher.B.To work as a secretary.C.To take care of animals.

3、D.To further her study.A.To work in an office.B.To be a salesman.C.To go abroad.D.To be an animal doctor.（分数：6.00）A.Some shoes are missing.B.Its delivery is delayed.C.The order is cancelled.D.Some packages are damaged.A.Giving an additional discount.B.Renewing the contract.C.Sending the goods by air

4、.D.Paying for the delivery.（分数：6.00）A.To confirm her order.B.To ask about delivery.C.To express her anger.D.To get information about furniture.A.A set of furniture.B.Two pieces of furniture.C.Three pieces of furniture.D.Bedroom furniture.A.For the bad quality of the furniture.B.For the wrong schedul

5、e.C.For the delayed delivery.D.For the high prices.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1). Why is Jane so happy? Because she will 1 tomorrow. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2). Where has Jane“s wedding dress been made? By a 1 shop. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3). Who painted Jane“s house? It is 1. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4). Where

6、 was the wedding cake baked? （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5). What“s the use of the wedding cake? They will be sent to 1 of the family who can“t come. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1The strange, close understanding between twins is a familiar enough phenomenon. Often they seem to understand

7、 each other and share each other“s emotions to such an extent that one suspects some kinds of thought communication. What is not so widely known is that this special relationship often acts as a brake (障碍) on twins“ intellectual development. As they are partly isolated in their own private world, tw

8、ins communicate less with adults than do other children. The verbal (口头的) ability of a four-year-old twin is typically six months behind that of a non-twin. The problem can be particularly severe in a deprived home, a one-parent family for example, where there is little stimulation for children anyw

9、ay. Such children, while capable of mutual comprehension in a private language, often remain incomprehensible to outsiders and thus at a severe educational disadvantage. The only solution to the problem, cruel though it may seem, is to separate the twins, thus forcing them to acquire ordinary speech

10、 helped and guided by sympathetic (富有同情心的) parents and teachers.（分数：10.00）(1).Many people don“t know that _.（分数：2.00）A.twins understand each other very wellB.twins are slow to learn to talkC.twins are unlikely to do less well at school than other childrenD.there exists more communication between twi

11、ns(2).“A deprived family“ may refer to _.（分数：2.00）A.the family where the parents are divorcedB.the family which is in poor conditionC.the family where the children are less educatedD.all of the above(3).What“s the reason for twins to be at a disadvantage in their intellectual development?（分数：2.00）A.

12、They can only understand their own private language.B.They communicate with outsiders less than non-twins.C.There is little stimulation for them.D.Adults don“t like to talk with them.(4).The writer probably feels that twins“ problem _.（分数：2.00）A.cannot be solved because the situation is very cruelB.

13、can be solved because twins will be separatedC.cannot be solved unless the twins are separated and are forced to learn ordinary speechD.can be solved if the adults communicate with them more often(5).The writer mentions all of the items listed below EXCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.twins can help each otherB.twi

14、ns share each other“s emotionsC.twins are able to understand each other in a private languageD.twins communicate less with their parents2Most of the jobs in society that are high-paying, powerful, and demand a lot of responsibility are held by men. I do not believe this situation arose because women

15、 are incapable of doing high-level work. I believe society could benefit if more women were in positions of power and therefore I think the government should reserve a percentage of these jobs for females. Why should government encourage a certain percentage of high-level jobs for women? Firstly, th

16、e problem of unfair employment distribution appears to come from social convention and not competence or true ability. At a young age most girls are not encouraged to pursue political office, business, or professional prestige. On the other hand, boys are told to do these things. As a result, men ho

17、ld the high-level jobs but this does not mean they are very good at what they do. If the government set quota for hiring women to do high-level work, such as working in the government itself, then perhaps women would be more inspired to be ambitious in their life plans and contribute to a less-than

18、perfect society. Furthermore, regulations in the workplace for hiring women would not be a new thing. Although not written or made into law, there seems to be rules for who can and cannot have high-level jobs. For instance, if a man and a woman both competed the presidency of a company or even the c

19、ountry, and both were equally qualified and had the same experience and background, there is little doubt who would get the job. Even more, if the man was less qualified and less experienced than the woman, the man would still probably get the job because of his sex. Therefore, to legislate a percen

20、tage of high-level jobs for women would work to fight the unwritten existing rules of the workplace. On the other hand, there are many arguments against the use of a quota system for women. It is true that the injustice and discrimination could be reversed. This is to say that some qualified men mig

21、ht be denied a job while some unqualified women would be given one. Also, the problem of sexism at work could be worsened instead of being overcome. People would doubt whether a woman with a high-level job was “truly capable“ men might feel bitterness and resentment, while women might think less of

22、themselves and begin to depend on government “charity“. Furthermore, there is the problem of defining what is a high-level job and determining an appropriate percentage. Nonetheless, a quota system would break down some barriers in the short term. Sexism in the workplace will not just magically disa

23、ppear. To sum up, I have outlined some advantages and disadvantages of making quotas for the number of women in high-level jobs. Despite some of the obvious problems I believe that men and women can and should share power, wealth, and prestige. It is a cause worthy of our efforts.（分数：5.00）(1).The au

24、thor thinks that _.（分数：1.00）A.men are more capable than womenB.women are more capable than menC.the government should reserve more high-level work for femalesD.men should take most of the high-level work(2).Most young girls are not encouraged to pursue political office, business, or professional pre

25、stige because _.（分数：1.00）A.of their less competence or true abilityB.of the social conventionC.girls are not interested in those fieldsD.girls are not clever enough(3).What seems more important for the employers when they judge a man and a woman?（分数：1.00）A.Abilities.B.Sex.C.Qualification.D.Age.(4).W

26、hat does “quota“ mean in Paragraph 4?（分数：1.00）A.Allotment.B.Fixture.C.Inequality.D.Equality.(5).What should we learn from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Men and women can and should share power, wealth, and prestige.B.Men and women should do different jobs.C.It is impossible for women to do high-level jobs.

27、D.Men are more powerful than women.3Conversational EnglishBy Anthony Adams“Conversational English“ is chiefly meant for intermediate (中级) level students. It aims at training the students“ ability to hear and speak English. The book consists of two volumes, each of which is made up of 16 lessons. Inc

28、luded in the first volume (册) are topics dealing with school life, social activities, family affairs, etc. The second volume treats various subjects, including social problems, politics, history, geography and other things. Each lesson contains the following items: 1. Dialogues; 2. Material for List

29、ening Comprehension; 3. New Words and Expressions; 4. Notes and A Series of Explanations; 5. Additional Vocabulary; 6. Exercises. Book I Available now Book II Ready in April Each book: * RMB Teacher“s Book (free) In the process of preparing Published by: The Commercial Press (商务印书馆), Beijing, China

30、Distributed by: The Xinhua Bookstore, P.O. BOX *, Beijing, China Advertisement of a Publication Name of the series: 1 Intended for: students at 2 Total lessons in two volumes: 3 Contents contained in each lesson: 1. 4 2. Material for listening comprehension 3. Exercises, etc. Free copy: 5 （分数：5.00）4

31、AEngine Fuel System Hthe electric system BLights and Wires Ipower train CStarting System Jone-way drive Dunder pressure Khorse-drawn wagon Elower hood lines Lspun glass Fheated-treated Mparking light Gcontact point Nbackup light Othe car heater Pcover bands（分数：5.00）(1). 1 泊车灯 2 启动系统（分数：1.00）(2). 1 防

32、护带 2 热处理（分数：1.00）(3). 1 电气系统 2 单项驱动（分数：1.00）(4). 1 汽车加热器 2 触点（分数：1.00）(5). 1 发动机燃油系统 2 受压（分数：1.00）5Job AdvertisementOur company is Tianhe Automobile Company and we are seeking for a mature, competent secretary whose main responsibility is to report to the general manager. The applicant should be ski

33、llful in organization work, shorthand and data processing, good at computer and fluent in English. Besides, the applicants should have at least two-year working experience and can work well with different colleagues. The company will offer excellent opportunities for personal development, a wide ran

34、ge of benefits and good career development opportunities. The salary will be in accord with qualifications, beginning at a minimum of $ 2,500 per month. The opportunity for this post will be equal for both women and men. Interviews will be held on Monday to Friday, from June 14th to 18th. Resumes to

35、gether with a photo are requested to mail to: Human resource department Tianhe Automobile Company PO Box 650 Windsor, Ontario M60358（分数：10.00）(1).What“s the name of the company? 1 Company（分数：2.00）(2).What qualifications should the applicants have? They should be good at 1, shorthand, data processing

36、, computer and English.（分数：2.00）(3).What will the company offer to their potential employees? We will offer personal development, a wide range of benefits and good 1.（分数：2.00）(4).When will the interviews be held? From 1 of June.（分数：2.00）(5).What is required to mail to Tianhe together with their resu

37、mes? 1.（分数：2.00）十一、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：14.00)1.They so behaved in the debate that we find it difficult not to admire them.（分数：3.00）A.他们在辩论中如此表现了一番，以致我们不得不称赞他们。B.他们在辩论中表现非常出色，我们很难不佩服他们。C.他们的辩论表现很糟糕，我们很难不为他们难过。2.This article is mainly aimed at drawing public attention to the condition of the env

38、ironment， which is only getting worse over time.（分数：1.00）A.这篇文章的主要目的是使公众对日益糟糕的环境给予关注。B.这篇文章的主要目的是使公众对糟糕的环境给予越来越多的关注。C.这篇文章的主要目的是把公众对日益糟糕的环境勾画出来。D.这篇文章很糟糕，主要目的是使公众移开对环境的关注。3.He showed how stubborn he was by doing it in his own way and refusing to listen to advice.（分数：4.00）A.他通过自行其事来显示他是多么顽固不化，并且他还拒绝听

39、取别人的忠告。B.他拒绝听取别人的劝告，只照自己的方式去做这件事，表现得很顽固。C.他拒绝别人的忠告，并以自己的方式行事，以此来显示他的顽固。D.他按自己的方式来做这件事，以此来表现自己的顽固和拒听忠告。4.Most probably the students are lying about how much time they spend on line.（分数：4.00）A.很可能学生们对别人炫耀他们的上网时间。B.很可能学生们对自己的上网时间有所隐瞒。C.很可能学生们对自己的上网时间在说谎。D.很可能学生们对自己打电话的时间在说谎。5.After the bid is accepted,

40、 we shall immediately start our advance-phase preparation.（分数：2.00）A.条件接受之后，我们将立即开始我们的前期准备。B.项目中标之后，我们将立即开展我们的优势方位准备工作。C.项目中标之后，我们将立即开始前期准备工作。D.条件接受之后，我们经立即开展我们的优势方位准备工作。十二、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)6.Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write

41、a Letter of Complaint according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet. 说明：假设你是 Jenny Wang，给某手机专卖店写一封投诉信。 写信日期：2012 年 6 月 17 日 内容： 1今年 5 月初在你商店购买了一款新型手机； 2手机使用不到一个星期就出现故障； 3已经维修了两次，仍然不能正常使用； 4要求调换或退款。 注：手机型号、价格，具体故障自拟。 Words for re

42、ference 退款 refund 调换 replace (ment) （分数：20.00）_大学英语三级 A 级-204 答案解析(总分：96.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.Close the window. B.Open the window.C.Turn off the TV.D.Turn on the radio.解析：听力原文 M: May I close the window? W: Yes, please. it“s too noisy o

43、utside. Q: What will the man do? 解析 文中男士询问“May I close the window?”，女士回答“Yes，please. it“s too noisy outside.”noisy 是“吵闹”的意思，表示同意男士关窗的举动，因此，男士下一步的举动是关上窗户。所以选 A。A.He“s in his office.B.He“s in a meeting. C.He“s on a business trip.D.He“s on holiday.解析：听力原文 W: I“d like to see your manager. M: Sorry, he i

44、sn“t here at the moment. He is having a meeting. Q: Where is the manager now? 解析 文中女士想要见经理，男士回答“He is having a meeting.”表示“经理在开会”。所以选 B。A.Take a Chinese course.B.Come to visit China. C.Stay at home.D.Go to a summer camp.解析：听力原文 W: Are you planning to take a trip this summer, Michael? M: Yes, I am go

45、ing to China if I can save enough money. Q: What is Michael most likely to do this summer? 解析 本题关键在于听清男士的回答“I am going to China if I can save enough money.”意思是“如果攒够了钱就去中国旅游。”所以选 B。A.The water is too cold.B.The pool is too far away.C.The pool is too crowded. D.The weather is too hot.解析：听力原文 M: it“s g

46、reat to swim in the pool on such a hot day. W: Sure! But there are too many people. Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 本题关键是要听清 but 后面的内容：“But there are too many people.”即表示虽然游泳很棒，但是周围人太多，太拥挤了。C 选项 crowded 是“拥挤”的意思，所以选 C。A.4 days.B.14 days. C.24 days.D.40 days.解析：听力原文 W: Does your company offer a paid

47、holiday? M: Yes, I have a fourteen-day holiday each year. Q: how long is the holiday offered by the company? 解析 本题只要听清楚“fourteen days”就可以选出正确答案，表示十四天假期，所以选 B。三、Section B(总题数：3，分数：17.00)（分数：5.00）A.To be a teacher.B.To work as a secretary. C.To take care of animals.D.To further her study.解析：听力原文 M: Ar

48、e you going to graduate this term? W: Yes. M: What are you going to do for a living then? W: I“m going to be a secretary. M: What are you supposed to do? W: I“ll work in an office, writing letters and reports, and doing some typing. M: It must be quite boring. If I were you, I“d like to be a vet. W:

49、 What? What does a vet do? M: A vet is a person who takes care of sick animals. In fact, a vet is an animal doctor. W: Animal doctor? How interesting! But how did you get the idea? M: I once read a story about a person who treated sick animals. I“d like to have a try myself. W: Wow! Sounds exciting! What is the woman going to do whe