大学英语六级-187及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级-187 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.To tour the most famous sights of interest in China.B.To investigate the computer market in China.C.To negotiate a contract as well as further cooperation.D.To promote intergovernmental

2、relationship.A.They have been cooperating for a couple of years.B.They are about to sign the first contract between them.C.They have been long-term business partners.D.They are starting to get acquainted with each other.A.Cooperation and concession.B.Equality and mutual benefit.C.Exchanging dally ne

3、cessities.D.Introducing advanced technology.A.It“s setting up joint ventures.B.It“s branching out into politics.C.It computerizes management.D.It accepts installment payment.（分数：16.00）A.Growing indifference of college students to other people.B.Ever-increasing Internet addiction on college campuses.

4、C.Sharp dropping in age of drug abusers.D.Degrading quality of college education.A.They have bad relationship with others.B.They go out for a walk too frequently.C.They are addicted to the Internet.D.They study hard but still fail.A.If one gets anxious or depressed when not online.B.If a student is

5、isolated by his peers.C.If one finds it hard to concentrate in his work.D.If one has an urge to surf the Net whenever he can.A.Spend more time outdoors.B.Do various activities.C.Change one“s daily routine.D.Go on a healthy diet.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：12.00）A.They are delighted because they c

6、an enjoy the scenery while driving.B.They are frightened because traffic accidents are frequent.C.They are irritated because the bridge is jammed with cars.D.They are pleased because it saves them much time.A.They don“t have their own cars to drive to work.B.Many of them are romantic by temperament.

7、C.Most of them enjoy the drinks on the boat.D.They tend to be more friendly to each other.A.Many welcome the idea of having more bars on board.B.Many prefer the ferry to maintain its present speed.C.Some suggest improving the design of the deck.D.Some object to using larger luxury boats.（分数：16.00）A.

8、A visit to a prison.B.The influence of his father.C.A talk with some miserable slaves.D.His experience in the war between France and Austria.A.He sent surgeons to serve in the army.B.He provided soldiers with medical supplies.C.He recruited volunteers to care for the wounded.D.He helped to flee the

9、prisoners of war.A.All men are created equal.B.The wounded and dying should be treated for free.C.A wounded soldier should surrender before he receives any medical treatment.D.A suffering person is entitled to help regardless of race, religion or political beliefs.A.To honor Swiss heroes who died in

10、 the war.B.To show Switzerland was neutral.C.To pay tribute to Switzerland.D.To show gratitude to the Swiss government for its financial support.四、Section C(总题数：3，分数：40.00)Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 18. （分数：12.00）A.They are just too lazy.B.They don“t get externa

11、l help.C.There are too many residents.D.They don“t care about it.A.They sit or lie for a long time.B.They suffer from malnutrition.C.Their immune system is declining.D.They don“t take enough medicine.A.It is the most serious type of neglect.B.It is easier to identify than physical neglect.C.It can b

12、e as damaging as physical neglect.D.It results from infrequent visits from family.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 19 to 21. （分数：12.00）A.Because they need to look for customers everywhere.B.Because they don“t want to work in a normal office.C.Because they can“t afford to re

13、nt a normal office.D.Because they think mobile offices are better equipped.A.A heater is not needed at all.B.Devices can be used for free.C.It is as basic as possible.D.It can be freely moved.A.Few companies specialise in mobile offices.B.Mobile offices are still not commonly used.C.Most of the mobi

14、le offices are standardized.D.Mobile offices can be tailored to various needs.Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 22 to 25. （分数：16.00）A.They are powered by battery.B.They don“t deliver nicotine.C.They don“t look like cigarettes.D.They will soon be on the market.A.4,000.B.40,00

15、0.C.400,000.D.4,000,000.A.They will not cause death.B.They have no toxic chemicals.C.They do not use tobacco.D.They are not so addictive.A.They have proven to be safe.B.They help fight against smoking.C.They are not sold as tobacco products.D.They bring a large amount of profits.大学英语六级-187 答案解析(总分：1

16、00.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：32.00)（分数：16.00）A.To tour the most famous sights of interest in China.B.To investigate the computer market in China.C.To negotiate a contract as well as further cooperation. D.To promote intergovernmental relationship.解析：听力原文

17、 W: Sit down, please, Mr. Black. I hope you enjoyed your journey. M: Of course, I did. It was a wonderful trip. W: And I suspect this morning we“d like to get down to business. How would you like to proceed with the negotiations? M: I“m here at your disposal. W: Let“s draw up an agenda for our discu

18、ssion, shall we? M: Fine. One of the items for our agenda would be the supply of computers to China in the second half of this year. As you know, our current contract is about to expire, and we will need to discuss a new one. W: Certainly, we are ready to hear your proposals. M: Something else I“d l

19、ike to discuss is the possibility of establishing a long-term agreement between my corporation and yours. W: Yes. So long as it“s in the interest of both sides, let“s talk about it. Is there anything else you“d like to achieve on this visit? M: Yes. I“d like to build on the fact that we have had a v

20、e.ry cooperative relationship in the past few years. Your government now has a policy of opening up to the outside world. My ambition is to promote trade between our two corporations. It is said a new policy is being put into practice in your foreign trade. Is that true? W: Yes, but we still stick t

21、o a consistent policy in our foreign trade. We insist on the principle of equality and mutual benefit, as well as exchanging needed goods. M: Would you give us a brief account of the new practices you have adopted? W: We have adopted, for example, payment by installments. M: We are very glad that yo

22、u have such a friendly attitude. W: It“ll benefit both of us. What“s the main purpose of the man“s visit? 解析 寒喧之后女士切入正题：问男士想如何进行磋商，男士回答时提及目前的合同即将到期，讨论新的合同，综合关键词得出的答案是 C。A.They have been cooperating for a couple of years. B.They are about to sign the first contract between them.C.They have been long-

23、term business partners.D.They are starting to get acquainted with each other.解析：听力原文 What can we learn about the relationship between the two speakers? 解析 选项为他们之间的关系，根据前一题中提到过的男士所说“目前的合同即将到期”及后文明示的“过去几年合作很好”，得出答案为 A。B 错在 first，C 错在 long-term(这是此行目的之一，不是现实)。A.Cooperation and concession.B.Equality and

24、 mutual benefit. C.Exchanging dally necessities.D.Introducing advanced technology.解析：听力原文 What“s the woman“s principle in foreign trade based on? 解析 答案是直接听到的原词。C 中的 daily necessities 是对原文 needed goods 的误解。A.It“s setting up joint ventures.B.It“s branching out into politics.C.It computerizes managemen

25、t.D.It accepts installment payment. 解析：听力原文 What new practice has been adopted by the woman“s company? 解析 选项为某公司的做法。D 中的 accepts installment payment 是原文 adopt payment by installments 的同义表达。（分数：16.00）A.Growing indifference of college students to other people.B.Ever-increasing Internet addiction on co

26、llege campuses. C.Sharp dropping in age of drug abusers.D.Degrading quality of college education.解析：听力原文 W: Welcome to this edition of Talk of the Nation. We“re talking this hour about how and why people might become addicted to things other than drugs. Dr. James at Maryland University has put toget

27、her a support group for students who find themselves addicted to the Internet. He joins me now. M: Thank you very much for inviting me. W: Is Internet addiction a relatively new thing? M: Well, some people have been involved with the Internet for years and may have been addicted for a while. It“s ce

28、rtainly growing on college campuses. W: How does it present itself? M: Well, some of them have issues like relationship problems, or problems maintaining their grades because they are spending so much time on the Net. W: I myself have a strong urge to go surfing on the Net whenever I have time. How

29、do I know when my impulse to go online will turn me into an Internet addict? M: Uh. I“m not sure the exact amount of time is really the issue, but I think a real important thing is to examine what“s going on with you when you are not on the Net. If you are beginning to feel anxious or depressed or e

30、mpty or lonely and you really look forward to those times when you can be online to be connected with other people in that way, then, I think, a serious issue is starting to happen. W: What if you start giving up other things, like going out for a walk, is that a symptom? M: Well, people need to hav

31、e some sort of balance in life. If you can, spend some time on the Internet and then take a walk at a different time of the day. In fact, one of the things we suggest in the group is to somehow break the pattern. Go out and take a walk, and then come back before you get back online. W: So that“s how

32、 we can avoid Internet addiction. Thank you very much, Dr. James. What alarming phenomenon is Dr. James referring to? 解析 选项为某种不良现象，第一、二轮的对话中两次提到同一现象：addicted to the Internet、Internet addiction，说明这应该是 Dr. James 与主持人的谈话主题，故答案为 B。A.They have bad relationship with others.B.They go out for a walk too fre

33、quently.C.They are addicted to the Internet. D.They study hard but still fail.解析：听力原文 Why do some students have problems maintaining their grades? 解析 选项内容均为负面信息，含否定意义，可推测题目与存在什么问题或缺点有关。男士说有些学生人际关系有问题，或者成绩不稳，因为他们花太多时间上网了，题目问的是成绩不稳这种情况的原因，C是对男士讲的 spending so much time on the Net 的同义表达，故为答案。A.If one ge

34、ts anxious or depressed when not online. B.If a student is isolated by his peers.C.If one finds it hard to concentrate in his work.D.If one has an urge to surf the Net whenever he can.解析：听力原文 What does Dr. James regard as a really serious issue? 解析 选项为某种假设的情形，对话中恰恰也有个 if 从句，其中的重要信息词 anxious、depresse

35、d 及句意与 A 完全一致。因此即使不听问题也应该可以判断出答案为 A。A.Spend more time outdoors.B.Do various activities.C.Change one“s daily routine. D.Go on a healthy diet.解析：听力原文 What does Dr. James suggest at the end of the conversation? 解析 选项为动词原形，往往是问打算、建议、要求。最后一轮对话中男士使用了几个祈使句，并明确提出了建议，听到 we suggest，应该特别注意其所用动词：break the patte

36、rn，故 C 为答案。三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：28.00)（分数：12.00）A.They are delighted because they can enjoy the scenery while driving.B.They are frightened because traffic accidents are frequent.C.They are irritated because the bridge is jammed with cars. D.They are pleased because it saves them much time.解析：听力原文 T

37、he Golden Gate Bridge joins the beautiful city of San Francisco with the suburbs to the north. Each day about 100,000 automobiles cross the bridge talking people to and from the city. More than haft of them cross the bridge during the morning and evening rush hours. With traffic so heavy, the trip i

38、s not pleasant. Now, however, there is at least one group of happy commuters. These are the people who travel under the bridge instead of on it. They go to work by boat and enjoy it so much that most of them say they will never go by car again. The ferry they take is spacious, quiet and comfortable.

39、 Commuters can enjoy the sun on deck. In the morning they can have breakfast in the coffee shop. And in the evening they can order a drink in the bar while looking at the beautiful scenery. The trip takes only 30 minutes and is not very costly. But best of all, being on a boat seems to make people f

40、eel more friendly toward each other. There has already been a marriage of two commuters who met on the ferry. Because the ferry has been so successful, there are plans to use other still larger boats. There is also a proposal for a high speed boat that will make the trip in only 15 minutes. But not

41、everyone is happy about that. A lot of people feel that haft an hour is just enough time to relax. According to the speaker, how do commuters feel about crossing the Golden Gate Bridge by car? 解析 根据“with traffic so heavy, the trip is not pleasant.”可以得出桥上的交通太拥挤了，司机感到很恼怒，所以答案为 C。A.They don“t have thei

42、r own cars to drive to work.B.Many of them are romantic by temperament.C.Most of them enjoy the drinks on the boat.D.They tend to be more friendly to each other. 解析：听力原文 What does the speaker say about ferry commuters? 解析 短文提到，乘船似乎使人与人之间感到更友善。由此可以判断答案为 D。A.Many welcome the idea of having more bars o

43、n board.B.Many prefer the ferry to maintain its present speed. C.Some suggest improving the design of the deck.D.Some object to using larger luxury boats.解析：听力原文 How do commuters respond to plans for the future of the ferry? 解析 “But not everyone is happy about that. A lot of people feel that half an

44、 hour is just enough time to relax.”中的第一个 that 指的是把船所用时间缩短，而不是所有人都对此感到高兴，他们更希望船保持现有的速度。所以答案为 B。（分数：16.00）A.A visit to a prison. B.The influence of his father.C.A talk with some miserable slaves.D.His experience in the war between France and Austria.解析：听力原文 The worldwide organization of the Red Cross

45、 stems from the idea of Henri Dunant, a Swiss banker. In 1838, at the age of ten, Dunant was taken by his father to visit a prison. There he saw prisoners chained together exercising in the yard and breaking stones along the road. This experience left a deep impression on him and made him determined

46、 to do something for convicts and slaves and for all who were oppressed and deprived of their liberty. On 24th June 1859 while on his way from Geneva to France, Dunant witnessed the battle between the French and Austrian armies. It was one of the fiercest battles of the 19th century. Shocked by the

47、lack of medical supplies and attention given to the wounded, Dunant decided that volunteer service had to be organized. He gathered together a number of women who attended the hundreds of wounded soldiers of all nationalities and helped the surgeons as best as they could. From that battle, Dunant de

48、termined to form a body of people who would rally together in times of war and attend to the needs of the wounded and dying. Dunant held that a suffering human being should be helped for his own sake only without regard to race, religion, or political beliefs. Many European states supported him and

49、on 22nd August 1864, the first Geneva Convention was signed. This lays down that once a soldier is wounded, he and everyone who comes to his help cease to be an enemy. A symbol by which the relief workers could be recognized was devised. As a tribute to Switzerland, the symbol was the Swiss flag reversed. That is a red cross on a white ground. So the Red Cross was born. What first led Henri Dunant to think of helping the oppressed? 解析 根据 to visit a prison 和 This experience left a deep impression Oil him and made him determined to do s