大学四级-1699及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1699 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.自然资源的现状和面临的问题2我国自然资源短缺的主要原因3提出解决办法Shortage of Natural Resources（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Anthrax(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Many more people died of anthrax after 1974 in England.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The bacterium of Bo

2、cillus anthracis mostly caused anthrax on domestic animals in the America and Europe.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.People who frequently handle dead animals are more likely to be infected by Becillus anthracis.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Even with antibiotic treatment, death rate of cutaneous is still extremely high.（分数：

3、7.00）填空项 1:_6.The symptoms of inhalational anthrax will develop well if properly treated by antibiotics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Contaminated meat intake will also lead to inhalational which is accompanied by the symptoms of nausea, vomiting and fever.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Most cases of anthrax can be cured as

4、 long as they are found at the initial, stage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Patients who are diagnosed as anthrax dont have to be quarantined for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The vaccination against anthrax is only recommended to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.We should 1 when we receive a suspicious letter.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Par

5、t Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Its an informal party.B.She should wear something dressy.C.Its a cocktail party.D.She shouldnt wear long pants.A.Become a representative of the class.B.Take pictures.C.Leave the class early.D.Give a prese

6、ntation to the class.A.She will decide later.B.She wants the man to decide.C.She doesnt care either.D.She doesnt want to eat.A.He isnt ready to show his pictures yet.B.He isnt ready to take pictures yet.C.The pictures are still being developed.D.He wants the woman to take his picture later.A.Please

7、let me know if you need some more invitation cards.B.You did enough interpretation for me.C.Please help me with your interpretation.D.Please dont disturb me anymore.A.Margaret makes a lot of plans.B.Margaret gets things done.C.Margaret does what others want.D.Margaret is a good leader.A.The people i

8、n the bus were very full.B.The university bus is always crowded.C.There were no seats on the bus.D.Many people left the bus at the university.A.Pat came before Martin left.B.Martin lives near Pat.C.Martin will meet Pat at the show roomD.Martin loft before Pat arrived.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：

9、28.00)A.Insurance company clerk and customer.B.Automobile company clerk and customer.C.Colleagues working for the same auto company.D.Shopping assistant and customer.A.If he and his wife are interested in the business of the company.B.The conditions of the car.C.The couples driving experience all th

10、eir life.D.Both B and CA.Labor insurance.B.Full coverage.C.Accident death insurance.D.Forced insurance.A.His car is a famous brand.B.He has received some tickets within the two years.C.The experience of the driver, the value of the car and the coverage he wants meet the requirements of her company.D

11、.All of the above.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because he was not interested in any job in the market.B.Because he is not skillful at computing.C.Because he is an English major.D.Because the companies in the job market were looking for people good at English speaking.A.Because she is an E

12、nglish major.B.Because all the companies need people with other skills.C.Because she speaks English well and good at computing as well.D.Because her brother recommended her.A.Go down to Guangzhou and work with her brother.B.Keep job-seeking in northern cities.C.Call her brother to teach him in impor

13、t-export business.D.Join her in the same company.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.One needs to be careful with his goal.B.Sleep walkers lack goals for success.C.Success is impossible without a goal.D.Ones goal in lire is difficult to find.A.Acquiring a true sense of responsib

14、ility.B.Focusing on the desire to fulfill.C.Getting ready for the worst.D.Imagining objects to obtain and possess.A.Because he was thought to be aware of countless plane crashes.B.Because he was believed to have liked bus-riding.C.Because he was thought to be nervous about flying.D.Because he was be

15、lieved not to be able to pilot a plane.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Happiness at different stages of life.B.The concept of happiness.C.Experiences of all kinds of happiness.D.How to find happiness.A.No, just the opposite.B.For most old people the answer is “Yes“.C.Yes. The older they got, the hap

16、pier they are.D.It is hard to answer.A.Their moods have highs and lows.B.There are more occasions for happiness than for misery.C.Their happiness depends more on their relationships with others.D.Their delight at peaks of pleasure is limited.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A writer.B.An artist.C.A

17、 designer.D.An architect.A.In the afternoon.B.In the evening.C.At midnight.D.In the morning.A.To relax himself.B.To keep up with whats happening in the design world.C.To meet some important people in the design world.D.To discuss his new ideas with producers.A.difficult and encouraging.B.exciting an

18、d frustrating.C.stressful and difficult.D.leisurely and rewarding.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、With total revenues (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、One of the most exci(总题数：

19、10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The passage is mainly about _.（分数：8.90

20、）A.how to suffer painB.how to avoid painC.how to handle painD.how to stop pain23.The authors attitude towards pain is _.（分数：8.90）A.pessimisticB.optimisticC.radical (极端的)D.practical24.When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he suggests that _.（分数：8.90）A.Indians are not at all afraid of painB.peopl

21、e may be senseless of painC.some people are able to handle painD.Fakirs have magic to put needles fight through their arms25.The most important thing to handle pain is _.（分数：8.90）A.how we look at painB.to feel pain as much as possibleC.to show a interesting in painD.to accept the pain reluctantly26.

22、The sentence “But We pay for our sensitivity“ in the second paragraph implies that _.（分数：8.90）A.we should pay a debt for our feelingB.we have to be hurt when we feel somethingC.our pain is worth feelingD.when we feel pain, we are suffering it二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The phrase “highly charge

23、d“ (Para. 2) most probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.highly responsibleB.extremely freeC.full of mobility and changeD.very cheerful28.According to the passage, Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world because _.（分数：8.90）A.they are too proud of themselvesB.they are not interested in other countriesC.t

24、hey are too busy to learn about other countriesD.their country does not have many neighboring nations29.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.Americans character is affected by their social and geographical environmentB.Americans want to participate in all kinds of activitiesC.curios

25、ity is characteristic of AmericansD.Americans do not know how to deal with silence30.The general topic of the passage is _.（分数：8.90）A.American societyB.American cultureC.Americans personalityD.Americans activities31.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Fr

26、iendships among Americans tend to be casual.B.Americans do not like to depend on other people.C.Americans always seem to be on the go.D.Americans know a lot about international affairs.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The government is to(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.sketchB.roughC.preliminaryD.dra

27、ft33.（分数：3.50）A.whatB.whenC.whichD.that34.（分数：3.50）A.stormB.rageC.flareD.flash35.（分数：3.50）A.authorizedB.creditedC.entitledD.qualified36.（分数：3.50）A.bindingB.convincingC.restrainingD.sustaining37.（分数：3.50）A.presentB.offerC.manifestD.indicate38.（分数：3.50）A.sinceB.ifC.beforeD.as39.（分数：3.50）A.publicityB.p

28、enaltyC.popularityD.peculiarity40.（分数：3.50）A.translationB.interpretationC.exhibitionD.demonstration41.（分数：3.50）A.changesB.makesC.setsD.turns42.（分数：3.50）A.tighteningB.intensifyingC.focusingD.fastening43.（分数：3.50）A.statedB.remarkedC.saidD.told44.（分数：3.50）A.illogicalB.illegalC.improbableD.improper45.（分

29、数：3.50）A.better thanB.other thanC.rather thanD.sooner than46.（分数：3.50）A.as toB.for instanceC.in particularD.such as47.（分数：3.50）A.withB.toC.fromD.by48.（分数：3.50）A.ReleaseB.PublicationC.PrintingD.Exposure49.（分数：3.50）A.assureB.confideC.ensureD.guarantee50.（分数：3.50）A.impactB.incidentC.inferenceD.issue51.

30、（分数：3.50）A.sidedB.sharedC.compliedD.agreed二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52. 1(由于缺乏感情交流), misunderstanding arises and sometimes leads to the breakup of a family.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Due to the superiority complex, tourists more often than not look down on the local people, which may sometimes 1(产

31、生敌意).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The internet 1(对产生深远的影响) peoples lifestyle and value systems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Cultural globalization will 1 (导致) one homogenous (同样的) global culture where everyone looks the same, speaks the same and thinks the same.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.The industrial waste is dumped into riv

32、ers without being filtered, thus contaminating the rivers and 1(带来很大的害外)to the residents nearby.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1699 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.自然资源的现状和面临的问题2我国自然资源短缺的主要原因3提出解决办法Shortage of Natural Resources（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文Shortage of Natural ResourcesThe s

33、hortage of natural resources has aroused a worldwide concern, for with the rapid growth of population and industry, the more resources man uses, the less there will be left for the future generations.China is also facing such a problem. Although in almost every province are founded natural resources

34、, the exceptionally large population makes our country a resource-deficient country. The natural resources percapita is rather limited. Chinas percapita arable land, for instance, accounts for only one-third of the average level worldwide. Moreover, our countrys natural resources are net structurall

35、y balanced. In terms of mineral resources, what we have is only a vast reserve of coal. And the situation is further complicated by the increasing amount of individual consumption.To ensure a sustainable development, its time that we took measures to cope with the relationship between human demands

36、and natural resources. And also we should educate all the people to practice economy when using water, fuels and other resources. And above all, the government should take actions to monitor the exploitation of resources.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Anthrax(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Many more pe

37、ople died of anthrax after 1974 in England.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：3.The bacterium of Bocillus anthracis mostly caused anthrax on domestic animals in the America and Europe.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.People who frequently handle dead animals are more likely to be infected by Becillus anthraci

38、s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Even with antibiotic treatment, death rate of cutaneous is still extremely high.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：6.The symptoms of inhalational anthrax will develop well if properly treated by antibiotics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：7.Contaminated meat intake will also le

39、ad to inhalational which is accompanied by the symptoms of nausea, vomiting and fever.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：8.Most cases of anthrax can be cured as long as they are found at the initial, stage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：9.Patients who are diagnosed as anthrax dont have to be quarantined for 1

40、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：it is extremely unusual for anthrax to be transmitted from person to person）解析：10.The vaccination against anthrax is only recommended to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：those at highest risk）解析：11.We should 1 when we receive a suspicious letter.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：place it in a p

41、lastic bag and call the local police station）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Its an informal party. B.She should wear something dressy.C.Its a cocktail party.D.She shouldnt wear long pants.解析：听力原文W: What do you think I should we

42、ar to the party tonight?M: Oh, I dont know. Its not too fancy.Q: What does the man mean?A.Become a representative of the class.B.Take pictures.C.Leave the class early.D.Give a presentation to the class. 解析：听力原文W: Why are you going to school so early?M: I have to get the slide projector set up for my

43、 presentation.Q: What will the man do in class?A.She will decide later.B.She wants the man to decide. C.She doesnt care either.D.She doesnt want to eat.解析：听力原文M: Would you like beef or chicken for dinner?W: I dont care. Its up to you.Q: What does the woman mean?A.He isnt ready to show his pictures y

44、et.B.He isnt ready to take pictures yet.C.The pictures are still being developed. D.He wants the woman to take his picture later.解析：听力原文W: Can I see your pictures of New York?M: Theyre not ready yet.Q: What does the man mean?A.Please let me know if you need some more invitation cards.B.You did enoug

45、h interpretation for me.C.Please help me with your interpretation.D.Please dont disturb me anymore. 解析：听力原文W: I have another problem for you.M: Enough is enough, no more interruptions, please.Q: What does the man mean?A.Margaret makes a lot of plans.B.Margaret gets things done. C.Margaret does what

46、others want.D.Margaret is a good leader.解析：听力原文W: Margaret seems really well organized.M: Yeah, shes good at following up on things.Q: What docs the man mean?A.The people in the bus were very full.B.The university bus is always crowded.C.There were no seats on the bus.D.Many people left the bus at the university. 解析：听力原文M: How was the bus? Was it crowded?W: It was full of people until it reached the university.Q