大学四级-975及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-975 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.设想你买了一本英文词典，发现有这样那样的质量问题，书店的服务态度不好，因此给报社编辑写信。信中必须包括以下内容：1事情的起因2与书店交涉的经过3呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量A Letter to the Editor of a Newspaper（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Green Wave Washes Ov(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The research finding

2、s report commercial rather than political trends.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Being financially better off has made shoppers more sensitive to buying “green“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The majority of shoppers are prepared to pay more fro the benefit of the environment according to the research findings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:

3、_5.Consumers green shopping habits are influenced by Mintels findings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Mintel have limited their investigation to professional and managerial groups.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Minltel undertakes market surveys on annual basis.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Almost half green consumers take animal testing

4、as the most influential factor that decides their buying choices.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.In comparison with those rich countries, 1 will continue to predominate in most developing countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Through the comparison between private cars and public transport, it is 1 to expect people to giv

5、e up private cam in favor of mass transit.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11. 1 can reduce the pollution problem and increase the fuel efficiency of engines.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Shes spending time going over her accounts

6、.B.Shes going home for only a few days.C.Shes excited about going home.D.Shes counting the number of vacation days.A.He is not used to big cities.B.He will watch what he does.C.He will be hard to find.D.He should watch what he does.A.Five may be too many.B.The decision must be made soon.C.It should

7、be smart to take more.D.Four people are enrolled in them.A.Find the newspaper editor.B.Find a job working as a reporter.C.Stay awake for the midnight news programs.D.Prepare all editorial for this weeks newspaper.A.He found the topic uninteresting.B.He hurt his eye this morning.C.The clock was a ver

8、y unusual one,D.The lecture was more than one hour long.A.The clothes dont look clean to him.B.He doesnt intend to get the clothes.C.The woman can pick up her own clothes.D.The woman should stop staring at his clothes.A.That they watch the clock carefully.B.That they be careful of their handwriting.

9、C.That they finish their assignment early.D.That they wait a few minutes after class.A.In a doctors office.B.In a professors office.C.In all operating room.D.In a gymnasium.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The benefits of strong business competition.B.A proposal to lower the cost of productio

10、n.C.Complaints about the expense of modernization.D.Suggestions concerning new business strategies.A.It cost much more than its worth.B.It should be brought up-to-date.C.It calls for immediate repairs.D.It can still be used for a long time.A.The personal manager should be fired for inefficiency.B.A

11、few engineers should be employed to modernize the factory.C.The entire staff should be retrained.D.Better-educated employees should be promoted.A.Their competitors have long been advertising on TV.B.TV commercials are less expensive.C.Advertising in newspapers alone is not sufficient.D.TV commercial

12、s attract more investments.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Searching for reference material.B.Watching a film of the 1930s.C.Writing a course book.D.Looking for a job in a movie studio.A.Its too broad to cope with.B.Its a bit outdated.C.Its controversial.D.Its of little practical value.A.At

13、the end of the online catalogue.B.At the Reference Desk.C.In the New York Times.D.In the Readers Guide to Periodical Literature.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She wanted to move to New York.B.Her husband had lost his job.C.She wanted to have a cleaner house.D.Her husband ha

14、d got a higher position.A.The buyers had to leave soon.B.His telephone went out of order.C.He began to work at 8 a.m.D.He had made an appointment with her at 8 a.m.A.They saw something familiar to them.B.They saw something they had never seen.C.They considered her foolish.D.They considered her lazy.

15、十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because he led his teams to many championships.B.Because he set as many as 65 different records.C.Because he still played the game after he retired.D.Because he didnt stop playing even when he was seriously injured.A.He lost the final chance to win a championship.B.He

16、 was knocked out during one contest.C.He broke a bone in the wrist during a match.D.He was awarded with a 1.5 million house.A.To break the precious records.B.To buy a luxury house.C.To win one more championship for his team.D.To play the New York team once again.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The

17、y havent reached a decision yet.B.They have decided to go hunting bears.C.They want to go camping.D.They want to go exploring the country.A.Susie.B.Tom.C.The speaker.D.The speakers husband.A.They chased the hear away.B.They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.C.They climbed up a tree.D.They put

18、some honey outside for the hear to eat.A.He ate the honey.B.He drank the beer.C.He chased the people away.D.He turned things upside down. Section C十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The first flight of (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Re

19、ading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Today many people wh(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：

20、0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Computers and Knowledge Society.B.Service Industries in Modem Society.C.Features and Implications of the New Era.D.Rapid Development of Information Technology.23.By referring to compu

21、ters and other inventions, the author means to say that（分数：8.90）A.people should be able to respond quickly to the advancement of technologyB.future achievements in technology will bring about inconceivable dramatic changesC.the importance of high technology has been overlookedD.computer service will

22、 play a leading role in the future information services24.The future will belong to those who _.（分数：8.90）A.possess and know how to make use of informationB.give full play to their brain potentialC.involve themselves in service industriesD.east their minds ahead instead of looking back25.A characteri

23、stic of the information age is that _.（分数：8.90）A.the service industry is relying more and more on the female work forceB.manufacturing industries are steadily increasingC.people find it harder and harder to earn a living by working in factoriesD.most of the job opportunities can now be found in serv

24、ice industry26.One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that _.（分数：8.90）A.the difference between the employee and the employer bas become insignificantB.peoples traditional concepts about work no longer hold trueC.most people have to take part-time jobsD.people have to chan

25、ge their jobs from time to time二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The reductions on greenhouse gas emissions, called for in the Kyoto Treaty, turned out to be _.（分数：8.90）A.too dangerous for the U.S. economyB.unrealistic for the year 2000C.good for oil, coal and chemical companiesD.not too difficult to

26、 achieve in the U.S.28.By “greenwashing“, the author of the passage probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.reducing and recycling wasteB.advertising green productsC.planting tree seedlingsD.appearing pro-environmental29.The author wrote this passage probably to show that _.（分数：8.90）A.most companies have a good

27、 environmental track recordB.actions are truly taken by companies to protect the environmentC.the real motive of companies actions are self-centeredD.serious damages usually occur beneath the surface30.The “Aqua Power“, sold by the Germany utility Bayernwerk, is _.（分数：8.90）A.green energyB.less expen

28、siveC.ordinary electricityD.not popular31.Companies like PC&E and Weyerhaeuser tried to promote their environmental image because they _.（分数：8.90）A.realize its economic advantageB.would like to be environmentally friendlyC.would defend themselves against chargesD.know the importance of sustainable g

29、rowth二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Creativity is not so(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，

30、分数：35.00)42.Cloning becomes a brave new step in 1 (抵御疾病和改善生活水平).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.In many senses, nuclear energy is clean. It does not 1 (排放类似温室气体等有害气体), which are harmful either to the population or to the environment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.The Internet can be used to distribute large amounts of infor

31、mation anywhere in the world 1 (以最低成本).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.If we are to ensure that our children and grandchildren inherit a world that is not altered for the worse by global warming, we must begin 1. (采取措施减少全班干球气温上升所带来的污染总是)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46.Some old people 1 (愿意住进养老院 ) because they can enjoy bette

32、r living environment and have professional care and treatment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-975 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.设想你买了一本英文词典，发现有这样那样的质量问题，书店的服务态度不好，因此给报社编辑写信。信中必须包括以下内容：1事情的起因2与书店交涉的经过3呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量A Letter to the Editor of a Newspaper（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文A Letter

33、to the Editor of a NewspaperDear editor,I am writing to report about the service that I “enjoyed“ in a bookstore yesterday. I was in to buy the latest version of an English-Chinese dictionary. As I had lessons at 9:40, I paid and hurried back to school. The new dictionary really looked beautiful, we

34、ll packed in a plastic cover. I opened it excitedly. However, I found, to my great surprise, there are two pages in poor print. I rushed back to the bookstore after class and asked the salesgirl to change one for me. But the salesgirl was very impolite, saying that since I had opened the pack, they

35、wouldnt take it back unless I bought another one. It was not her coneere whether I could make the print or not. I argued with her and even the manager, but in vain.People all say customers are Gods. Today I really knew what a God is. They may have their prescriptions, but they should have explained

36、patiently. I have experienced such kind of treatment many times, not only in bookstores, but also in supermarkets, restaurants and so on. Im writing to your paper, hoping that you will do something to improve the service in the whole service industry. China is a civilized country. I hope that every

37、customer can enjoy the feeling of being a God in China. Looking forward to your action.Best wishes,Yours sincerely,Zhang Ying)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Green Wave Washes Ov(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The research findings report commercial rather than political trends.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解

38、析：3.Being financially better off has made shoppers more sensitive to buying “green“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.The majority of shoppers are prepared to pay more fro the benefit of the environment according to the research findings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Consumers green shopping habits are

39、influenced by Mintels findings.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：6.Mintel have limited their investigation to professional and managerial groups.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：7.Minltel undertakes market surveys on annual basis.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：8.Almost half green consumers take animal testing a

40、s the most influential factor that decides their buying choices.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：9.In comparison with those rich countries, 1 will continue to predominate in most developing countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：there is more widespread interest in the environment agenda than they anticipated）

41、解析：10.Through the comparison between private cars and public transport, it is 1 to expect people to give up private cam in favor of mass transit.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：business survey organization）解析：11. 1 can reduce the pollution problem and increase the fuel efficiency of engines.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_

42、（正确答案：an “armchair green/）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Shes spending time going over her accounts.B.Shes going home for only a few days.C.Shes excited about going home. D.Shes counting the number of vacation days.解析：听力原文M: Is

43、 your roommate looking forward to going home for the summer?W: She is counting the days.Q: What can be inferred about the womans roommate?A.He is not used to big cities.B.He will watch what he does.C.He will be hard to find. D.He should watch what he does.解析：听力原文W: Were supposed to meet John here at

44、 the train station?M: Thats like looking for a needle in a haystack.Q: What does the man suggest about John?A.Five may be too many. B.The decision must be made soon.C.It should be smart to take more.D.Four people are enrolled in them.解析：听力原文W: Im thinking of taking five courses next semester.M: Woul

45、dnt four be wiser?Q: What does the man imply about the courses?A.Find the newspaper editor.B.Find a job working as a reporter.C.Stay awake for the midnight news programs.D.Prepare all editorial for this weeks newspaper. 解析：听力原文M: What are you working on so diligently?W: An editorial for the newspaper. If I miss the midnight deadline, it wont be printed until next week.Q: What is the woman trying to do?A.He found the topic uninteresting. B.He hurt his eye this morning.C.The clock was a very unusual one,D.The lecture was more than one hour long.解析：