大学四级-212及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-212 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.对于四级英语成绩不再与学位挂钩这一决定，有些人认为不合理。 2你的观点。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Always with the thought of being a loser, a person might suffer from depression.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Causes of depression can be divided into two cate

2、gories, internal factors and external ones.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Women, older and poor people are more easily to get depressed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Blue-collar workers generally have a smaller chance to have depression than white collars.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Whether depression is a physical disease has not be

3、en confirmed yet.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.If the treatment of depression is postponed, the patients may have more chances of recurrence.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The author wants to convey his/her idea that depression is a kind of normal disease which can be recognized and cured.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The definition of

4、 depression is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Social reasons for trigging depression are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.“Tough it out“ in paragraph 10 means 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.Saturday.B.Friday.C.Wednesda

5、y.D.Thursday.A.Doctor and nurse.B.Boss and secretary.C.Customer and waitress.D.Manager and clerk.A.On the railway platform.B.In front of the check-in.C.Near the departure gate.D.On board the plane.A.She will first insure the car before lending it.B.She is glad to lend her car.C.She doesnt know what

6、the man is going to do with her car.D.She refuses to lend her car.A.He likes their special language and music.B.He knows they are a special generation.C.He really cant appreciate their styles and habits.D.He basically agrees with their creation.A.Dr. Williams is very busy on Tuesday.B.Dr. Williams u

7、sually sees patients promptly.C.Dr. Williams forgot his appointment with the man.D.Dr. Williams didnt have an appointment with the man.A.Cathy is not so forgetful.B.Cathy used to have a good memory.C.Cathy should not try to memorize the whole script.D.Cathy shouldnt be so nervous.A.Shes concerned ab

8、out her mother.B.Shes tried to remind her mother all the time.C.Shes going to send her mother to a hospital.D.Shes worried about her sick mother.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To renew her passport.B.To book the tickets.C.To make out the route.D.To subtle his apartment.A.Because the apartment is

9、 cheaper than the others.B.Because the landlord is very nice to her.C.Because the equipment in the apartment is quite good.D.Because she couldnt find another apartment nearby.A.Four weeks.B.Four months.C.Three weeks.D.Three months.A.Old friends.B.Relatives.C.Classmates.D.Business partners.五、B Questi

10、ons 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He always stays up late.B.He stayed up late that night to prepare for the exam the next day.C.He is on good terms with the storekeeper.D.He didnt have breakfast in the dinning hall that morning.A.He was criticized hy the teacher because he was late.B.He couldnt answer the qu

11、estion during the course.C.He forgot to pay for the bread.D.He didnt finish the assignment.A.The class begins at 8:00.B.The man managed to get to classroom on time.C.The man left his book in the store.D.The storekeeper came to the classroom, accompanied by Mr. Brown.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Q

12、uestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Drunken Master.B.Rumble in the Bronx.C.New Police Story.D.Rush Hour.A.He is a resident of Hong Kong.B.He can speak English well.C.He is very rich.D.He has starred a lot of Kunfu films.A.The awarding-ceremony was held on Sun

13、day evening.B.Jackie Chan didnt expect to win the award.C.Jackie Chan played a tragic hero in the “New Police Story“.D.Jackie Chans “Rush Hour“ gained a great success in US.七、B Questions 29 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She is looking for a part-time job.B.She is working in a motor factory.C.She is doing some r

14、esearch on classic music.D.She is busy preparing for the postgraduate entrance exams.A.To get a good job.B.To earn more money.C.To show her ability to others.D.To learn more about the history and culture of her country.A.Wang Ying is majoring in Chinese traditional culture.B.The major in Chinese tra

15、ditional culture was established four years ago.C.It is not easy for students to join the Chunying Poetry Association.D.The students of the Chunying Poetry Association usually practice composing ancient poems.八、B Questions 32 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because he had been invited by a friend.B.Because he cou

16、ldnt find a good end for his story.C.Because he had nothing to do in his spare time.D.Because there was a very fantastic film in the cinema.A.To have a drink.B.To read Toms story.C.To smoke some cigarettes.D.To steal something.A.Attractive.B.Interesting.C.Successful.D.Not good at all.A.He suggested

17、Tom not to write the novel any longer.B.He suggested Tom to go to cinema every night.C.He suggested Tom to follow his suggestions.D.He suggested Tom to leave more cigarettes for him.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)The Internet is aU (36) /Unetwork of computersU (37) /Uall over the world that communica

18、te with each other. The Internet is an international collection of computer networks that all understand aU (38) /Usystem of addresses and commands, connected together through backbone systems. It was started in 1969, when the U.S. Department of DefenseU (39) /Ua nationwide network to connect a hand

19、ful of universities and contractors. TheU (40) /Uidea was to increase computingU (41) /Uthat could be shared by users in many locations and to find out what it would take for computer networks to U(42) /Ua nuclear war or other disaster by providing multiple paths between users. People on the ARPNET

20、(as this nationwide network was originally called) quickly discovered that they couldU (43) /Umessages and conduct electronic “conferences“ with distant colleagues for purposes that had nothing to do with the military industrial complex.U (44) /U U(45) /UThe first international connections, to Norwa

21、y and England, were added in 1973. Today thousands of networks and millions of computers are connected to the Internet. It is growing so quickly that nobody can say exactly how many users “On the Net“. U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十

22、、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.What has changed in the lives of women after entering the twentieth century?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.Nowadays, what does a woman tend to do after having a child? And why?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.How many children would a woman have in the nineteenth century and what is the diff

23、erence now?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.What has changed in girls leaving age?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.On what aspects will a woman share the family responsibility together with her husband?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.According to the author, which of the following statements is true?（分数：8.90）

24、A.Wisdom may be developed with life experience.B.People will lose mental skills together with wisdom.C.Wisdom is superior in importance to mental aging.D.Wisdom is inferior in importance to mental aging.18.In this passage, the author mainly discusses _.（分数：8.90）A.research about mental functionB.grad

25、ual loss of mental skills with normal agingC.the relationship between mental function and skillsD.effective ways to keep intellectual vigor19.From this passage we may safely infer that many ways might help prevent mental declines except _.（分数：8.90）A.doing jigsaw puzzlesB.playing bridgeC.working cros

26、sword puzzlesD.watching TV20.What does “sagging“(para.5) probably mean?（分数：8.90）A.Decline.B.Become more active.C.Develop.D.Become stronger.21.Which kind of people will keep intellectual vigor?（分数：8.90）A.A person in a stable marriage with a stimulating spouse.B.A lucky person.C.A person who likes ask

27、ing.D.A relatively poor person.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The job history has become more important than before because _.（分数：8.90）A.there has been an increase in the number of jobs advertisedB.there has been an increase in the number of applicantsC.it requires to be an art form todayD.the

28、requirement is becoming more strict than before23.The new type of advertisement mentioned in the first paragraph is _.（分数：8.90）A.columnB.to offer help in applying for a jobC.to offer jobsD.to offer help in looking for a job24.The word “sophisticated“(para.4) probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.complicatedB.

29、specialC.simpleD.common25.Nowadays this specialized type of service appeared because _.（分数：8.90）A.art and technology developed quicklyB.there are so many jobs availableC.there are more people out of work than beforeD.the job history is considered to be a work of art26.Later, as one applied for a mor

30、e important job, one was advised to include in the letter _.（分数：8.90）A.something that would make you different from othersB.basic information including your name, age, etc.C.something about your education backgroundD.both B and C十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空

31、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37. 1 (过多地摄入油脂性食物) is no good for you.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.Laws concerning discrimination, capital punishment, sexual behavior, and the conditions under which individuals may be held 1 (依法为负责) their actions are influenced by psychologic

32、al theories and research.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.None of the passengers 1 (认领这只手提箱).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.I can not 1 (不得不) admit the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.People who 1 (对敏感) wool shouldnt wear woolen clothing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-212 答案解析(总分：687.00，

33、做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.对于四级英语成绩不再与学位挂钩这一决定，有些人认为不合理。 2你的观点。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BCET4 and the Diploma/B Recently it is reported that, there is no need for university students to pass CET4 before they obtain their diploma any more. This news gives rise to much discussion in the

34、 society. Some people hold the view that the students will neglect their English study as a result of this decision. But the opinions vary from person to person. In my point of view, we university students will benefit a lot from this policy. To begin with, we may have more time to do some research

35、in our major fields, which is also very important to our development. Whats more, they can study English more initiatively. What we really need is a language can be used as a tool of communication, not test-oriented English. In a word, I think that although CET4 has played an important role in spurr

36、ing students to study hard, it is not sensible to regard it as an essential requirement in getting the diploma.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Always with the thought of being a loser, a person might suffer from depression.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题涉及到文章第三段的内容：抑郁症的症状。题目与文章第三段列举的症状第三点“我总是很失败”一

37、致。3.Causes of depression can be divided into two categories, internal factors and external ones.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章在第四六段分析了引起抑郁症的原因：基因因素和外部诱因。题目中的“internal factors“就是文章中的“genetic factors“，本题考查的是考生对“genetic”一词的理解。4.Women, older and poor people are more easily to get depressed.（分数：7.00）填空项

38、1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章在第七八段谈到抑郁症患者时指出“女人，老年人，工作压力大的雇员和慢性病患者患有抑郁症是正常的。”而真正提到更易患抑郁症的人群文章只有第八段，“Women are more than twice as likely as men to experience depression”由此可见，本题与原文不一致。5.Blue-collar workers generally have a smaller chance to have depression than white collars.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章第三个副标题下

39、的内容即第七九段分析了抑郁症人群，并没提到蓝领和白领患抑郁症可能的问题。6.Whether depression is a physical disease has not been confirmed yet.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：第十一段最后一句话表明“很多人认为心理疗法比运用抗抑郁症药物疗法更有效，但忽视了抑郁症是一种纯正的身体疾病的事实。”由此可见，本题与原文不一致。7.If the treatment of depression is postponed, the patients may have more chances of recurrenc

40、e.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：判断本题的正误在于理解第十二段最后一句话：“早期治疗可以降低复法的可能性”。8.The author wants to convey his/her idea that depression is a kind of normal disease which can be recognized and cured.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题考查的这篇文章的大意，题目与原文一致。9.The definition of depression is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a ki

41、nd of long-standing deep and tense sadness/a deeper, more intense kind of sadness that lasts a lot longer）解析：文章第一二段是对抑郁症的简单介绍。在第二段中提到对这种病的定义：“一种严重、持续时间长的情绪低落。”10.Social reasons for trigging depression are 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：greater work stress and family responsibilities）解析：本题答案在第八段，作者分析了引起女性抑

42、郁症高发的原因。11.“Tough it out“ in paragraph 10 means 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to get through despite hardship）解析：根据第十段对“tough it out“上下文的分析可知有些患者于寻求治疗抑郁症的帮助，或不愿说出自己的感受，所以应该是“强忍着”病痛。用英语表达即是“to get through despite hardship“。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation

43、you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.Saturday.B.Friday.C.Wednesday.D.Thursday. 解析：听力原文 W: How long can I keep this book? M: Today is Tuesday. Youll have to return it the day after tomorrow. Q: When should the woman return the book?A.Doctor and nurse.B.Boss and secretary. C.Customer and waitress.D.Manag

44、er and clerk.解析：听力原文 M: I must say the steak was delicious and Ive never had better service. W: Thank you, sir. Ill pass your compliments on to the cook. And thanks too for the tip. Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.On the railway platform.B.In front of the check-in. C.

45、Near the departure gate.D.On board the plane.解析：听力原文 M: Where have you been? I thought I was going to have to take the plane without you. W: Im sorry, I thought we were going to meet in front of the check-in. Fortunately I thought of coming to the departure gate just now. Q: Where did the conversation take place?A.She will first insure the car before lending it.B.She is glad to lend her car.C.She doesnt know what the man is going to do with her car.