大学四级-1553及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1553 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 目前网络教育形成热潮2. 我认为形成这股热潮的原因是 3. 我对网络教育的评价Online Education（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The World in a Glass(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a brief description of the content of a new book, A History of the

2、 World in 6 Glasses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The ancient Sumerians began fermenting beer from barley at least 6,000 years ago.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Today beer is the drink of the working man, which was not the case before.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Greeks probably sampled the first “wine“ as the juice of naturally ferm

3、ented wild grapes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The caveats and the expense of producing wine helped it quickly gain more cachet than beer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Standage suggests that tea may have been more responsible than rum for the independence movement in Britains American colonies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Coffee is

4、the best drink according to Standage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Sometime around the 15th century coffee spread throughout 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.During the 19th century, the monopoly on tea exports from China is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Coca-Cola has become a symbol of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，

5、分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.They want to go downtown.B.He wants to go to the park, but she doesnt.C.He doesnt know where to park the car.D.He wants to find out where the park is.A.Company and customer.B.Repairman and customer.C.Teacher and students paren

6、t.D.Wife and husband,A.She didnt like working in a company.B.She disliked machines.C.She was not good at doing business.D.She didnt like accounting.A.He has some money to buy a new car.B.He fails in borrowing enough money from the woman.C.He will spend much money on his house.D.He wants to buy a new

7、 house and a new ear.A.He began studying English too early.B.He had much trouble with his pronunciation.C No one can understand him.C.He knew nothing about English.A.Frustrated.B.JoyfulC.Excited.D.Sorry.A.He doesnt like that kind of food.B.The woman can do some cooking herself.C.He doesnt intend to

8、buy them.D.The woman should stop looking at him.A.Mrs. Fisher wants to go abroad.B.Mrs. Fisher is in hospital.C.Mrs. Fisher has no family.D.There are three people in Mrs. Fishers family.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A study group.B.A history exam.C.The mans painting.D.A professional artist

9、.A.Making a gift for the woman.B.Working on a class assignment.C.Discussing his career.D.Preparing to teach an art class.A.By listening to her father.B.By working for an artist.C.By talking to the studio art instructor.D.By taking several art courses.A.Take a history exam.B.Go to an art exhibit.C.Me

10、et some classmates.D.Help the man with his painting.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A famous photographer.B.Photographic processes in the 1800s.C.Photographic equipment used in the 1800s.D.A new museum.A.Her subjects home.B.Her subjects social status.C.Her subjects personality.D.Her subjects

11、 role in history.A.Children.B.Historical scenes.C.Well-known people.D.Landscapes.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Have to buy a special electronic ticket.B.Need an expensive device designed especially for the museum.C.Have to travel a long way to visit the university. D Need

12、a computer linked to a telephone.A.Provide a place for computer artists to show their work.B.Sell the art works more easily.C.Save space of museums for other purposes.D.Provide more fun for the artists.A.It helps a computer artist to record his pictures electronically.B.It helps a computer artist to

13、 send his pictures to others.C.It helps a computer artist to print pictures on paper.D.It helps a computer artist to connect his computer to the art museum.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.4 years.B.5 years.C.8 years.D.At least 9 years.A.Biology.B.Chemistry.C.Philosophy.D.Medicine.A.Each student must

14、 pass a national examination.B.Students who do best in the studies have a greater chance.C.They can seek to enter a number of medical schools.D.There are good chances to gain the entrance.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Guarding the coasts of the United States.B.Being part of the United States Nav

15、y.C.Guiding people along the coast.D.Protecting people from enemy attacks.A.Enforcing laws controlling navigation, shipping, immigration and fishing.B.Enforcing laws affecting the privately-owned boats in the U. S.C.Searching for missing boats and rescuing people.D.Training people to be good swimmer

16、s along the beach.A.17,000.B.1,700.C.70,000.D.7,000.A.Dangerous.B.Hard.C.Exciting.D.Dull.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、An old friend from a(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、It

17、 seems you always (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.This passage im

18、plies that _.（分数：8.90）A.buying a false degree is not moralB.personnel officers only consider applicants from famous schoolsC.most people lie on applications because they were dismissed from schoolD.society should be greatly responsible for lying on applications23.The main idea of this passage is tha

19、t _.（分数：8.90）A.employers are checking more closely on applicants nowB.lying about college degrees has become a widespread problemC.college degrees can now be purchased easilyD.employers are no longer interested in college degrees24.According to the passage, “special cases“ refers to eases that _.（分数

20、：8.90）A.students attend a school only part-timeB.students never attended a school they listed on their applicationC.students purchase false degrees from commercial firmsD.students attended a famous school25.The word “phony“ (Line l3, Para. 2)means _.“（分数：8.90）A.thoroughB.ultimateC.falseD.decisive26.

21、We can infer from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.performance is a better judge of ability than a college degreeB.experience is the best teacherC.past work histories influence personnel officers more than degrees doD.a degree from a famous school enables an applicant to gain advantage over others in j

22、ob competition二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the author, music notation is important because _.（分数：8.90）A.it has a great effect on the music culture as more and more people are able to read itB.it tends to standardize folk songs when it is used by folk musiciansC.it is the printed ver

23、sion of standardized talk musicD.it encourages people to popularize printed versions of songs28.Research into the material culture of a nation is of great importance because _.（分数：8.90）A.it helps produce new cultural tools and technologyB.it can reflect the development of the nationC.it helps unders

24、tand the nations past and presentD.it can demonstrate the nations civilization29.It can be concluded from the passage that the introduction of electronic media into the world of music _.（分数：8.90）A.has brought about an information revolutionB.has speeded up the appearance of a new generation of compu

25、tersC.has given rise to new forms of music cultureD.has led to the transformation of traditional musical instruments30.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Musical instruments developed through the years will sooner or later be replaced by computers.B.Music

26、cannot be passed on to future generations unless it is recorded.C.Folk songs cannot be spread far unless they are printed on music sheets.D.The development of music culture is highly dependent on its material aspect.31.It can be learned from this passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.the existence of the sympho

27、ny was attributed to the spread of Near Eastern and Chinese musicB.Near Eastern music had an influence on the development of the instruments in the symphony orchestraC.the development of the symphony shows the mutual influence of Eastern and Western musicD.the musical instruments in the symphony orc

28、hestra were developed on the basis of Near Eastern music二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Today, most countrie(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.A exact C certainB definite D decisive（分数：3.50）A.exactB.definiteC.certainD.decisive33.A trip C voyageB journey D route（分数：3.50）A.tripB.journeyC.voyageD.route34.A off C toB

29、 with D by（分数：3.50）A.offB.withC.toD.by35.A escape C dryB drain D leak（分数：3.50）A.escapeB.drainC.dryD.leak36.A focuses C dependsB bases D takes（分数：3.50）A.focusesB.basesC.dependsD.takes37.A way C methodB means D approach（分数：3.50）A.wayB.meansC.methodD.approach38.A water C soakB wet D irrigate（分数：3.50）A.

30、waterB.wetC.soakD.irrigate39.A among C inB between D to（分数：3.50）A.amongB.betweenC.inD.to40.A studied C surveyedB researched D observed（分数：3.50）A.studiedB.researchedC.surveyedD.observed41.A lain C setB stationed D located（分数：3.50）A.lainB.stationedC.setD.located42.A cross C moveB pass D advance（分数：3.5

31、0）A.crossB.passC.moveD.advance43.A furnish C offerB afford D give（分数：3.50）A.furnishB.affordC.offerD.give44.A plenty C dealB number D supply（分数：3.50）A.plentyB.numberC.dealD.supply45.A although C soB because D if（分数：3.50）A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.if46.A that C whenB where D as（分数：3.50）A.thatB.whereC.wh

32、enD.as47.A waterways C channelsB waterfronts D paths（分数：3.50）A.waterwaysB.waterfrontsC.channelsD.paths48.A find C uncoverB expose D discover（分数：3.50）A.findB.exposeC.uncoverD.discover49.A revealed C openedB exposed D shown（分数：3.50）A.revealedB.exposedC.openedD.shown50.A held C gotB taken D developed（分

33、数：3.50）A.heldB.takenC.gotD.developed51.A down C beneathB below D off（分数：3.50）A.downB.belowC.beneathD.off二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.It is time the whole society began to take action to 1(使我们的环境免于毁灭).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.If we had set out earlier. 1 (我们就不会在雨中行走).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.When this

34、semester is over, 1 (我就能抽空读这部小说了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55. 1 (在我设计出这个问题的解决方案后), Ill submit a report to the committee.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 (我已得出结论) that it would be unwise to accept his proposal.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1553 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 目前网络教育形成热潮2. 我认为形成这股热潮

35、的原因是 3. 我对网络教育的评价Online Education（分数：106.00）_正确答案：( Online EducationBeing online is no longer something strange in our life.To some degree, it has become part of our daily life. We can do a lot of things online, such as searching for information and communicating with friends far and near. But recen

36、tly another helpful online activity has become very “in“. That is online education.Why could online education be so popular within such a short period of time? Among all the reasons, the quick development of the internet should be the essential one, which makes our dreams of attending class in the d

37、istance possible. Another underlying reason is the quick development of both society and Technology. Today, modem science and technology are developing at lightening speed. To catch up with the development we all feel an urgent and strong desire to study. However, due to the great pace of modem soci

38、ety, many people are too busy to study full time at school. Online education just comes to their aid.Personally, I appreciate this new form of education. Its indeed a helpful complement to the traditional education system. It can provide different learners with more flexible and versatile ways of le

39、arning. Most of all, with online education, we can absorb the latest knowledge while working.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The World in a Glass(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives a brief description of the content of a new book, A History of the World in 6 Glasses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：

40、Y）解析：本文的六个小标题正是对书名中“6 Glasess”的具体阐释，由此可知题干表述正确。3.The ancient Sumerians began fermenting beer from barley at least 6,000 years ago.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：根据题干中的 fermenting beer 推知答案可能在小标题 beer 下。再根据 The ancient Sumerians定位原文，从首句即可知题干表述正确。4.Today beer is the drink of the working man, which was no

41、t the case before.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：根据上题的解题思路，继续留意讲 Beer 的那些段落，在末尾发现and it was then as well，可知题干表述错误。5.Greeks probably sampled the first “wine“ as the juice of naturally fermented wild grapes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：由题干中的 wine 推知答案在同名小标题下的段落中。其中第二段明确指出最初品尝红酒的是 Paleolithic humans，可知题干表述

42、错误。6.The caveats and the expense of producing wine helped it quickly gain more cachet than beer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题干中既出现了 beer 又出现了 wine，两事物的比较一般在介绍完两事物后给出，本文先讲 beer再讲 wine，故先在标题 Wine 下的段落寻找答案。定位发现题干信息与原文相符，是正确的。阅读中要留心事物间的比较。7.Standage suggests that tea may have been more responsible than

43、rum for the independence movement in Britains American colonies.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题是对 tea 和 rum 的一种比较，rum 属于 spirits，所以答案在 Spirits 或 Tea 标题下的内容中。根据题干中的 Britains American colonies 定位原文发现 Spirits 下第二段明确提到 Standage also suggests that rum may have been more responsible than tea，可知题干表述错误。8.Cof

44、fee is the best drink according to Standage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：根据题干中的信息词 coffee 定位原文有关 coffee 的段落，发现 Standage 并未做出与题干所述相关的评论。9.Sometime around the 15th century coffee spread throughout 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the Arab world。）解析：根据题干中的信息词 around the 15th century 定位原文有关 coffee 的段落，可找到答案。10.

45、During the 19th century, the monopoly on tea exports from China is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the East India Company。）解析：根据题干中的信息词 During the 19th century 和 China 定位原文有关 tea 的段落，可在其下第二段末句找到答案。11.Coca-Cola has become a symbol of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the United States。）解析：根据题干中的信息词 Coca-Cola 和 symbol 定位原文有关 Coca-Cola 的段落，可在其下第四段首句找到答案。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.They want to go downtown.B.He wants to go to the park, but she doesnt.C.He doesnt know where to park the car.D.He wants to