大学四级-1531及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1531 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 表示问候2. 描述一下本学期的学习生活情况3. 谈谈对即将到来的暑假的打算（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Ancient Greek Ol(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The earliest Olympic Games started 3,000 years ago at Olympia.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The original purpose o

2、f Olympia is to be used as a playground for choosing the best athletes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The original running race is about 192 meters long.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.There is a fine for those who cheat in the Games.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Good athletes would not consult the oracle to know if they will win or not.

3、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The Greeks managed to get politics out of the Olympics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Women could neither participate nor watch at the main Olympic Festival.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Xenophanes considered that it wasnt right to judge strength as better than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Galen attacked athletics

4、 as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Pindar admires victors greatly, raising them to an almost 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Hed like to come along.B.He knows his way around the harbor.C.The warm weather is quite pleasant.D

5、.The ride will take all day.A.In an apartment on University Avenue.B.In an apartment in the city.C.In a house in the city.D.At the university.A.He is sick.B.He is fine.C.He is happy.D.He is confused.A.She feels small parties are very impersonal.B.She feels big parties are very personal.C.She feels s

6、he has to pay much money to hold parties.D.She dislikes many people at home at the same time.A.The woman already told him about her holidays.B.Hes surprised to hear what tile woman said.C.The holidays passed quickly for him too.D.The woman speaks too fast.A.The festival is not worth seeing.B.He woul

7、d stay on to see the festival.C.Some of his friends missed the festival last year.D.The woman will miss the festival unless she stays on.A.It will be sunny all day.B.It will be raining all day.C.The weatherman is usually inaccurate in his forecast.D.The weatherman is usually very accurate in his for

8、ecast.A.Try to find it in the house.B.Repair the roof.C.Lend his friend a pen.D.Become extremely angry.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Problems with living in an apartment.B.A search for a new apartment.C.The cost of rent near universities.D.Furnishing an apartment.A.Its too expensive.B.The

9、neighborhood is noisy.C.Its located some distance from school.D.It isnt cozy.A.No more than $200.B.Around $200.C.A little more than $200.D.Exactly $200.A.Somewhere that is within a short distance of campus.B.An apartment without furnitures.C.A place where she can live alone.D.An apartment whose rent

10、 is very low.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To help international students prepare to enter institutions of higher learning.B.To help students go abroad.C.To provide work opportunities for graduating students in the community.D.To help students earn more money.A.Business English.B.US Cultur

11、e.C.TOEFL.D.African geography.A.By May 29.B.By April 29.C.By July 29.D.By June 29.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.English settlers.B.Native farmers, herdsmen and hunters.C.Missionaries, civil servants and professional people.D.German settlers.A.To win over control of Kenya f

12、rom the Germans.B.To take strategic resources from Kenya.C.To control Kenya before all others.D.To see the Kenyans lives improved.A.Because the British didnt have the right to do so.B.Because the soldiers didnt know fanning.C.Because the soldiers didnt like to go to Kenya.D.Because the land in Kenya

13、 is unfit for farming.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Five.B.Two.C.Four.D.Three.A.Business people.B.People on vacation.C.People who want to live in a hotel.D.People who want to live at the seashore.A.Ten rooms.B.Thirty thousand rooms.C.Several hundred rooms.D.About three thousand rooms.十二、Passage Th

14、ree(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.New York City.B.Harlem.C.Silver,South Carolina.D.California.A.He was a close friend of her family.B.He fell in love with her.C.He realized she was so good.D.He wanted her to play for his music.A.Althea became a star.B.Althea won many medals.C.There was no tournaments because of

15、the war.D.Althea went on winning the games in spite of the war.A.In 1946.B.In 1957.C.In 1959.D.In 1960.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、There are two types (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0

16、，分数：0.00)十七、Since we are social (总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.W

17、hat aspect of drama does the author discuss in the first paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.The reason drama is often unpredictable.B.The seasons in which dramas were performed.C.The connection between myths and dramatic plots.D.The importance of costumes in early drama.23.According to the passage, what is the ma

18、in difference between ritual and drama?（分数：8.90）A.Ritual uses music whereas drama does not.B.Ritual is shorter than drama.C.Ritual requires fewer performers than drama.D.Ritual has a religious purpose and drama does not.24.The reason why religious leaders assumed the task as performers was _.（分数：8.9

19、0）A.to prevent serious mistakes in performing ritesB.to have the chance of putting masks and costumes on the stageC.to separate audience and performersD.to provide a proper site for performance25.What does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：8.90）A.The origins of theatre.B.The role of ritual in modem dan

20、ce.C.The importance of storytelling.D.The variety of early religious activities.26.It can be inferred from the passage that the tone of the author is _.（分数：8.90）A.subjective.B.objectiveC.biasedD.indifferent二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The author believes that the Twin towers _.（分数：8.90）A.were no

21、t well-designedB.were well-designedC.were good examples for engineers of our timeD.were out of consideration when we talk about engineering later28.The part of the building below 90th floor _.（分数：8.90）A.remained where they wereB.cracked down because of the burningC.was hammered down by the falling u

22、pper partD.was safe after the attack29.As we know from the 3rd paragraph, many people believe that _.（分数：8.90）A.the attack was led by Bin LadenB.those who directed the attack was better engineers than those who built the towersC.those who directed the attack know quite a lot about the towersD.the at

23、tack was made spontaneously30.The word “ignition“ (Line 5, Para. 1 ) means“ _“.（分数：8.90）A.fierce crashB.causing to catch fireC.failure of engineD.extremely hot condition31.According to the article, those who designed the tower could have done better if _.（分数：8.90）A.the tower lasted longer after bein

24、g attackedB.the tower hold stable until all of the people there managed to escapeC.the tower can be immune to such attacksD.they considered more about the effects of the very high temperatures and make duel changes in the structure二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、If you want to stay (总题数：20，分数：70.00

25、)32.（分数：3.50）A.itsB.hisC.theirD.her33.（分数：3.50）A.changingB.varyingC.movingD.altering34.（分数：3.50）A.reduceB.decreaseC.declineD.contract35.（分数：3.50）A.set aboutB.set asideC.set offD.set up36.（分数：3.50）A.lessB.leastC.fewerD.fewest37.（分数：3.50）A.becauseB.as a resultC.besidesD.though38.（分数：3.50）A.termsB.term

26、C.meanD.means39.（分数：3.50）A.downB.offC.outD.away40.（分数：3.50）A.resultB.outcomeC.findingD.discovery41.（分数：3.50）A.sameB.suchC.someD.the42.（分数：3.50）A.asB.thanC.likeD.more43.（分数：3.50）A.thereforeB.moreoverC.furthermoreD.however44.（分数：3.50）A.sideB.frontC.hindD.rear45.（分数：3.50）A.intellectualB.intelligentC.ph

27、ysicalD.intelligible46.（分数：3.50）A.remedyB.wayC.methodD.reminder47.（分数：3.50）A.exactB.correctC.preciseD.proper48.（分数：3.50）A.forwardB.foreC.frontD.ahead49.（分数：3.50）A.toB.withC.inD.on50.（分数：3.50）A.laterB.soonerC.oftenerD.latter51.（分数：3.50）A.regularB.dailyC.routineD.common二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35

28、.00)52.The problem 1 (压着他) like a heavy stone.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.All her energies 1 (都集中在孩子们身上) and she seems to have little time for anything else.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Soon 1 (有一个新的发展) that had far-reaching effects.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The bed 1 (是家族中流传下来的). It was my great grandmothers originally.（分数：

29、7.00）填空项 1:_56.We didnt know his telephone number, otherwise 1 (就打电话给他了).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1531 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 表示问候2. 描述一下本学期的学习生活情况3. 谈谈对即将到来的暑假的打算（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文一A Letter to FatherJune 8thDear Dad,How are you doing these days, and how is Mom

30、?I take seven courses for this semester, and Im doing all of them well. But of coupe, Ive been extremely busy, and thats why I have not written you very often. Apart from study, my life is interesting. My classmates and I are get ting on well with each other. We are always ready to help whenever any

31、body is it trouble. We do sports together, and enjoy ourselves very much.I will go back home immediately after the last exam. I have got many plans for the summer vacation, such as learning to swim, reading novels, and of course, watching lots of TV. Oh, yes, I think I should pay gandma a visit and

32、stay with her for some time. You have told me that she misses me very much and she is lonely.With all my regards!Yours love,Zhang Yu参考范文二A Letter to MotherJune 8thDear Mom,How are you these days?Ive had a pretty busy semester, taking seven courses, and having spent much time preparing for College En

33、glish Test Band 4. But l also have had a wonderful time. My roommates and I often play basketball or go out for an outing. These are really beautiful experiences, and offer us good relaxation from the hard work. Besides, Ive made two new friends over the internet, and they are also college students

34、in Beijing. We exchange lots of ideas on study and play. Now that school is coming to an end, we are planning a meeting, which is usually great fun.I will probably stay on campus for the first week of the summer vacation ,to do some job for the students organization. Then I plan to read some novels

35、at home. And of course, I will have a really nice talk with you and Dad.With all my regards!Yours love.Zhang Yu)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Ancient Greek Ol(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The earliest Olympic Games started 3,000 years ago at Olympia.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：快速阅读一下题干，可以找到可定位的数字

36、 3，000。但是文章中并没有 3，000 的字样。这样就看另一个定位问 Olympic Games。我们可以发现在文章的第一句中写着 Todays Olympic Games are based On what took place at Olympia，in Greece，nearly three millennia ago.。在这里，我们要注意millennia 是 millennium 的复数，意为“千年”。所以 three millennia 就是 3，000 了。3.The original purpose of Olympia is to be used as a playgro

37、und for choosing the best athletes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：由于 Olympia 在文章中多次出现，只有通过扫读才能找出答案。我们可以发现在文章的第一个小标题“起源”部分下第一段可以看到 But for several centuries before that date Olympia had been a cult site for the worship of Zeus。即 Olympia 城的最初目的是为了崇拜宙斯这个神的。4.The original running race is about 192 meters l

38、ong.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：通过阅读题干可以知道是关于最初的比赛长度的，即属于第二个小标题下的。我们在第二句中可以知道 How long this race was is a matter for conjecture。即总长度是多少还在猜测中，即不能确定是多少。5.There is a fine for those who cheat in the Games.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：通过阅读题干可以知道它是关于在比赛中舞弊所做的惩罚。所以应该是属于 Religion and Politics 标题下的内容。我们发现在第一

39、段最后一句话中有 If an athlete was fined for cheating or bribery.。即在比赛中作弊是要罚款的。6.Good athletes would not consult the oracle to know if they will win or not.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：通过阅读题干可以知道它是关于在比赛前通过神渝知道自己比赛的输赢。即是属于 Religion and Politics 部分。通过阅读，发现第二段中有这样的话 Some athletes consulted the oracle to learn

40、what their chances in the Games were.，但是文章中并没有写 Good athletes 会不会去问神谕。所以答案是未给出。7.The Greeks managed to get politics out of the Olympics.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：快速阅读一下题于，可以找到可定位的名词，The Greeks。再加上本题是围绕着政治这方面的，所以也属于宗教与政治部分。锁定范围之后，快速阅读文章，发现在第三段第一句话里有 The Greeks tried to keep some aspects of politics

41、 out of the Olympics，but their efforts met then，as such efforts do now，with limited success.。所以，虽然希腊人希望运动与政治分开，但是并没有成功。8.Women could neither participate nor watch at the main Olympic Festival.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：快速阅读一下题干，发现该题是围绕着女人与奥林匹克运动的，所以将其范围锁定在第四个小标题下。再仔细阅读该部分，发现在第三段中有 Women did not par

42、ticipate at the main Olympic festival 和 Whether women could even watch the festival is disputed。该题将一个有争议的问题当作事实是不正确的。9.Xenophanes considered that it wasnt right to judge strength as better than 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：good wisdom）解析：快速阅读一下题干，发现该题有一个明显的定位词，即人名 Xenophanes。通过这个明显的人名定位，可以发现在最后一个小标题下的第一

43、段中有此人的一段引文 It isnt right to judge strength as better than good wisdom。通过此段引文我们可以很快找到正确答案 good wisdom。10.Galen attacked athletics as 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：unnatural and excessive）解析：快速阅读一下题干，可以找到可定位的名词 Galen。并且该题是关于其他人对运动员的看法的，自然归属于最后一个小标题下。快速扫读定位，发现在第二段中写到 Galen.attacked athletics as unnatural an

44、d excessive。所以答案已经一目了然。11.Pindar admires victors greatly, raising them to an almost 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：divine level）解析：快速阅读一下题十，可以找到可定位的名词 Pindar。同样该题也是关于其他人对运动员的看法的，自然归属于最后一个小标题下。快速扫读定位，发现在第三段中写到 Pindarthus raising them to an almost divine level。所以答案为 divine level。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分

45、数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Hed like to come along. B.He knows his way around the harbor.C.The warm weather is quite pleasant.D.The ride will take all day.解析：听力原文W: Would you like to join us for a ride around the harbor?M: What a pleasant way to spend a h

46、ot day!Q: What does the man imply?女士询问男士是否愿意一起到海边兜风，男士的回答应该与此相关，或答应或拒绝。男士回答中出现了pleasant“令人愉快的”一词，说明男士要跟着一起去。B)是针对 harbor 设置的干扰项；C)是对 pleasant 设置的干扰项；D)是针对 ride 和 a day 设置的干扰项，均是对对话内容的曲解。A.In an apartment on University Avenue. B.In an apartment in the city.C.In a house in the city.D.At the university.解析：听力原文M: Where are you living now? I went to see you in your old apartment on University Avenue and it was empty.W: Im living in the city. Its clos