大学四级-1068 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1068 (1)及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 向父亲或母亲祝贺节日；2. 从一件难忘的事情记述父亲或或母亲的无私奉献；3. 如何回报父亲或母亲。Best Wishes on Your Birthday（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、What Are Tropical St(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives an overview of hurricanes and their histo

2、ry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Hurricanes in the Atlantic are different from typhoons and cyclones in Asia.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Most tropical storms do not become hurricanes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.There will not be another Hurricane Andrew in the foreseeable future.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Hurricane Miteh was a Force 5 stor

3、m that hit the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Hurricane Hugo was weaker when it hit the United States than when it hit the Caribbean islands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The United Nations believes that the only way to prevent worse hurricanes is to deal with global warming.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.A 1 is one whereb

4、y water is released as rainfall, generating heat, and causes water vapour to be pulled into the storm to replace it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Wind speeds generally fall the further you are from the 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.A 1 is a body of water pulled upwards in the centre of a hurricane.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Par

5、t Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.We dont know yet. The interview is later this morning.B.The woman felt nervous during the interview.C.The woman had to answer some tough questions.D.The woman interviewed a confident applicant who asked s

6、ome difficult questions.A.The man and woman are students.B.The man thought the speech was more interesting than the woman did.C.The man and woman have been listening to a politician.D.The woman slept during the speech.A.At the airport.B.In an office.C.In a shop.D.In a car.A.The man and woman spent m

7、ore time than expected on certain points on the agenda.B.The man and woman have a lot of other things to do.C.The woman has many meeting today.D.Nothing on the agenda was important.A.Nothing.B.It is more interested in experienced people than qualified people.C.It is more interested in qualified peop

8、le than experienced people.D.It is equally interested in qualified people and experienced people.A.He is definitely learning Chinese.B.He is definitely learning English.C.He is probably learning a foreign language.D.He is learning interpersonal skills.A.It is going to rain.B.The woman feels cold.C.T

9、here is a cold wind.D.They dont have umbrellas.A.A teacher and student.B.An employer and employee.C.A grandparent and grandchild.D.Two new friends.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because he/she hasnt seen your CV.B.Because he/she wants to make sure you are not lying on your CV.C.Because he/s

10、he wants to know how it relates to the job you are applying for.D.Because he/she wants to sec if you are articulate.A.You will not get the job.B.There usually arent right answers.C.You will appear inarticulate.D.The interviewer will check your CV for the answer.A.People with such skills save them ti

11、me and money.B.People with such skills are more intelligent.C.People with such skills are usually better educated.D.They are not, but they are important for job interviews.A.Your appearance.B.Qualifications and experience.C.Communication skills and your personality.D.cross-cultural communication ski

12、lls.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The rooms are smaller and darker than in the other flat they looked at.B.The rooms are larger and darker than in the other fiat they looked at.C.The rooms are brighter and smaller than in the other flat they looked at.D.The rooms are brighter and larger th

13、an in the other flat they looked at.A.One of them has a part-time job.B.They like climbing stairs because it helps them keep fit.C.The man is more concerned about money than the woman.D.They will ride their bicycles to university.A.The rent.B.Redecorating the flat.C.How they can use the extra room.D

14、.There is no landlady.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.three.B.five.C.two.D.four.A.upper class.B.lower class.C.working class.D.middle class.A.football.B.baseball, hockey and tennis.C.golf and running.D.shooting, fishing and horse riding.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.after 8

15、: 15.B.no later than 7: 30.C.no later than 7: 50.D.at 8: 00.A.telephone them.B.buy them a gift.C.nothing, just go over.D.send them an invitation.A.send them a gift.B.go to visit them again.C.send them a letter or call them.D.nothing, wait until the next invitation.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.h

16、is parents.B.his friends.C.his grandparents.D.his aunt and uncle.A.tuna.B.trout.C.cod.D.salmon.A.he really missed him.B.he cried a lot.C.he didnt care.D.his grandfather didnt die.A.under his bed.B.next to his shoes.C.under the table.D.in the closet.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Abel Xavier, Middles(

17、总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、When Katherine Golds(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.9

18、0）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Greeks and Romans were aware of the potential of modifications to the body to _.（分数：8.90）A.help develop a sense of fashionB.break societal normsC.help deve

19、lop societyD.mark various distinctions23.According to the author, Ancient Greeks and Romans _.（分数：8.90）A.had a sense of fashionB.did not had a sense of fashionC.had many misconceptions about fashionD.had a limited definition of fashion24.Why did the fourth aspect mentioned by the author play a signi

20、ficant role in the lives of men in Ancient Greece and Rome?（分数：8.90）A.Because political success could depend on a mans appearance.B.Because men had a sense of fashion.C.Because grooming was particularly important in ancient societies.D.Because jewelry was primarily the preserve of women.25.According

21、 to the text, which of the following may lead to enduring innovations in dress?（分数：8.90）A.A fad.B.Changing tastes of the public.C.A sudden scarcity of a particular material.D.The passage of time.26.It can be inferred from the text that _.（分数：8.90）A.the Ancient Greeks had the most developed sense of

22、fashionB.fashion is about more than just clothesC.many people fail to recognize the value of fashionD.humans have had a sense of fashion since the dawn of civilization二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Many scientists hold that global warming can be controlled by.（分数：8.90）A.reducing the polar bear pop

23、ulation.B.paying more attention to the earths rising temperaturesC.reducing carbon dioxide emissionsD.refreezing the polar ice caps28.Which of the following is listed as being evidence for global warming?（分数：8.90）A.Water shortages in cities.B.Earlier thawing of lakes and rivers.C.Increased levels of

24、 greenhouse gases.D.The rapid extinction of the polar bear.29.By saying “Spring is usually prime food time for 1,200 polar bears“? (Line I, Para. 1), the author means that _.（分数：8.90）A.spring is usually a good time for polar bears to carry out their mating ritualsB.the polar bears usually eat a lot

25、in the springC.spring is generally a good time to hunt polar bearsD.polar bears usually hibernate in the spring30.According to the article, what is one of the results of rising temperatures at Hudson Bay?（分数：8.90）A.Polar bears have become extinct.B.Polar bears have less of an appetite.C.A reduced am

26、ount of time for polar bears to feed.D.The changes are startling and unexpected.31.What has kept temperatures from rising at an even higher rate?（分数：8.90）A.The absorption of carbon dioxide by natural factors.B.Human effort to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.C.Drastically reduced emissions of greenho

27、use gases.D.A 10% decrease in the average weight of polar bears.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Societies change ove(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.NorB.NeitherC.SoD.Also33.（分数：3.50）A.informB.convinceC.claimD.refute34.（分数：3.50）A.processesB.possessionsC.paradesD.progresses35.（分数：3.50）A.undoubtedlyB.u

28、ndoubtfulC.doubtedlyD.doubtfully36.（分数：3.50）A.AlthoughB.ThoughC.HoweverD.In addition37.（分数：3.50）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.of38.（分数：3.50）A.wayB.pastimeC.passionD.custom39.（分数：3.50）A.typicallyB.simplyC.sampleD.example40.（分数：3.50）A.atB.ofC.inD.with41.（分数：3.50）A.doB.haveC.areD.those42.（分数：3.50）A.HoweverB.In

29、additionC.By contrastD.Therefore43.（分数：3.50）A.reclinedB.inclinedC.tendedD.intended44.（分数：3.50）A.leaveB.lagC.followD.lack45.（分数：3.50）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it46.（分数：3.50）A.retainsB.persistsC.followsD.reserves47.（分数：3.50）A.anniversaryB.eachC.annualD.every48.（分数：3.50）A.LikelyB.LikeC.LikewiseD.Like49.（分数：

30、3.50）A.situationsB.circumstancesC.casesD.occasions50.（分数：3.50）A.presentingB.presentationC.representingD.representative51.（分数：3.50）A.noticedB.claimedC.arguedD.noted二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52. 1 (要不是停电), we would have completed the task on time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.A good many suggestions we

31、re raised by the representatives, 1 (正如期望的一样)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.It is very considerate of you that to persuade the managing company to _ (安置一些商店) in the residential area.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Though it was raining outside 1 (他执意要骑车).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.This is the nurse 1 (照顾我的那个) when I was in hospital

32、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1068 (1)答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 向父亲或母亲祝贺节日；2. 从一件难忘的事情记述父亲或或母亲的无私奉献；3. 如何回报父亲或母亲。Best Wishes on Your Birthday（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Best Wishes on Your BirthdayDear Daddy,Today is your fiftieth birthday, so allow me to take this opportunity to w

33、ish you a happy birthday.Every year on this day, I am reminded of what a fathers love means to his children. Ever since I was born, I took it for granted that parents should provide three meals a day for their children On December 16,2001, I rushed back from school with a bunch of flowers, hoping to

34、 give you a surprise, only to be greeted with a feast and a note on the table from Mom, saying that you came down with an illness due to overworking. All of a sudden, I came to realize what lay behind the meals you prepared for me, that is, love and sacrifice from a father.Four years has passed, but

35、 that day has encouraged me to work hard so as to live up to your expectations of me and repay your love in the future.Happy birthday, Daddy!Your daughter)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、What Are Tropical St(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage gives an overview of hurricanes and their history.（分数：

36、7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：The passage gives an overview of hurricanes and their history (小标题)本题属于主旨题，答案存在于文章题目和小标题中，通过观察会发现，history of hurricanes 是文章的一个部分，其他的部分讨论的是 hurricane 本身，则该题符合原文。3.Hurricanes in the Atlantic are different from typhoons and cyclones in Asia.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：Hurricanes

37、 in the Atlantic are different from typhoons and cyclones in Asia线索词汇为专有名词 Atlantic，typhoons，cyclones 以及地名 Asia。定位到文章第一句话：“热带地区的风暴因地域不同，名称也不尽相同”，所以 hurricanes，typhoons and cyclones 都是指同一事物。4.Most tropical storms do not become hurricanes.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：Most tropical storms do not become

38、hurricanes线索词汇为 most tropical storms，定位后发现在第 4 段首句：“平均每年大西洋中会形成 10 个热带风暴，其中有 6 个会增强至飓风。”从数量比较关系上看，和题目中说的“多数都不会形成飓风”不符，所以该题为 N。5.There will not be another Hurricane Andrew in the foreseeable future.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：There will not be another Hurricane Andrew in the foreseeable future词汇线索为专有

39、名词 Hurricane Andrew，定位在小标题 memorable hurricanes 之下的段落中，发现 HA 被描述为“unusual”，则在以后不大可能出现，故该题为 Y。6.Hurricane Miteh was a Force 5 storm that hit the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：Hurricane Mitch was a Force 5 storm that hit the United States词汇线索为 Hurricane Mitch，Force 5，United States。根据 HM 定位

40、，找到段落后发现地名 Central America，仔细观察后和 United States 不符，前者指的是中美洲。7.Hurricane Hugo was weaker when it hit the United States than when it hit the Caribbean islands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：Hurricane Hugo was weaker when it hit the United States than when it hit the Caribbean islands根据 Hurricane Hugo 定位

41、，找到段落后发现了两句话包含了地名 United States 和Caribbean，且前后二者只是在伤亡人数和经济损失上给出了具体的数字，却无法直接推断进入美国后该飓风的强度有所减弱，但这个命题又未抵触原文，所以该题为 NG。8.The United Nations believes that the only way to prevent worse hurricanes is to deal with global warming.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：The United Nations believes that the only way to pr

42、event worse hurricanes is to deal with global warming根据专有名词 UN 定位，在文章末段中寻找 global warming，同义转述后发现和题目的意思相同，所以答案为 Y。9.A 1 is one whereby water is released as rainfall, generating heat, and causes water vapour to be pulled into the storm to replace it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：convection process。）解析：A -|_

43、|- is one whereby water is released as rainfall，generating heat，and causes water vapour to be pulled into the storm to replace it.词汇线索为rainfall，heat，water vapour，定位到文章次段首句，唯一剩下的信息即答案。10.Wind speeds generally fall the further you are from the 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：eye of the hurricane。）解析：Wind spe

44、eds generally fall the further you are from the -|_|- 词汇线索为 wind speeds，further，据此定位找到文章次段末句：“风力最大的地方就在风眼外部离风眼最近的地方。”同义转述后可得答案为风眼(eye of the hurricane)。11.A 1 is a body of water pulled upwards in the centre of a hurricane.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：storm surge。）解析：A -|_|- is a body of water pulled upwar

45、ds in the centre of a hurricane词汇线索 in the centre of a hurricane，a body of water。定位到文章第 4 段末句，再向前寻找一个描述此现象的概括性词汇，找到答案 storm surge。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.We dont know yet. The interview is later this morning.B.The woman fel

46、t nervous during the interview.C.The woman had to answer some tough questions. D.The woman interviewed a confident applicant who asked some difficult questions.解析：听力原文M: How did the job interview go this morning?W: Im quite confident about it, though there were some questions I had difficulty in answering.Q: What happened during the job interview?此题考查听细节的能力。此题要求考生理解 the woman 的回答。从回答的事态上看，用的是过去时，可看出 interview 已经