大学四级-1067 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1067 (1)及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点2校园是否应对公众开放，人们看法不同3我认为Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? （分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Currency as Substitu(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage gives a general description of the develop

2、ment and functions of currency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.In history human beings, as well as many other things, have served as money.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Money allows people to accumulate wealth because they can save as much wheat as they like.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.People can purchase political or even military po

3、wer because it is always passed through families.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The forms and functions of money have remained more or less the same over the past 3,000 years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In a commodity system, the money can not only be used to purchase something, but it also has an inherent value by itself

4、.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The coins minted in Lydia were originally in circulation among the imperial army.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The Chinese began using commodity currency in the shape of knives or other tools in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The official bank of the French government began issuing paper money in 1.（分数

5、：7.00）填空项 1:_11.People realized they could send information about money by telegraph or other electronic means since money is just a 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.See a doctor.B.Stay in bed for a few days.C.Get

6、treatment in a better hospital.D.Make a phone call to the doctor.A.The 2:00 train will arrive earlier.B.The 2:30 train has a dining car.C.The woman prefers to take the 2:30 train.D.They are going to have some fast food on the train.A.She has been longing to attend Harvard University.B.She will consi

7、der the mans suggestion carefully.C.She has finished her project with Dr. Garcias help.D.She will consult Dr. Garcia about entering graduate school.A.Alice didnt seem to be nervous during her speech.B.Alice needs more training in making public speeches.C.The man can hardly understand Alices presenta

8、tion.D.The man didnt think highly of Alices presentation.A.Its worse than 30 years ago.B.It remains almost the same as before.C.There are more extremes in the weather.D.There has been a significant rise in temperature.A.At a publishing house.B.At a bookstore.C.In a reading room.D.In Prof. Jordans of

9、fice.A.The man can stay in her brothers apartment.B.Her brother can help the man find a cheaper hotel.C.Her brother can find an apartment for the man.D.The man should have booked a less expensive hotel.A.Priority should be given to listening.B.Its most helpful to read English newspapers every day.C.

10、Its more effective to combine listening with reading.D.Reading should come before listening.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He wants to join the company football team.B.He wants to try out for the company baseball team.C.He wants to play basketball with friends from work.D.He wants to get in

11、 shape and compete in a cycling race.A.He should see a doctor.B.He should abandon the idea.C.He should visit a fitness trainer.D.He should start with a light workout.A.It is good for digestion.B.It helps strengthen the heart.C.It develops mental toughness.D.It is good for improving muscles.八、Questio

12、ns 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.It can resist earthquakes.B.It is easy to move away.C.It can keep away cold.D.It can keep sunshine out.A.Because they are the warmest.B.Because they are the most fashionable.C.Because they dont get stuck in the snow.D.Because they are unbelievably comfortable.A.They ha

13、ve already existed.B.They will come into being in the future.C.They are only peoples unrealistic dreams.D.They may be put into commercial use very soon.A.By attending lectures.B.By surfing on the internet.C.By watching TV programs.D.By preparing for a presentation.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage

14、 One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It has been proven to be the best pain-killer.B.It is a possible cure for heart disease.C.It can help lower high body temperature effectively.D.It reduces the chance of death for heart surgery patients.A.It keeps blood vessels from being blocked.B.It speeds up their recovery af

15、ter surgery.C.It increases the blood flow to the heart.D.It adjusts their blood pressure.A.It is harmful to heart surgery patients with stomach bleeding.B.It should not be taken by heart surgery patients before the operation.C.It will have considerable side effects if taken in large doses.D.It shoul

16、d not be given to patient immediately after the operation.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They strongly believe in family rules.B.They are very likely to succeed in life.C.They tend to take responsibility for themselves.D.They are in the habit of obeying their parents.A.They grow up to be funny and

17、charming.B.They often have a poor sense of direction.C.They get less attention from their parents.D.They tend to be smart and strong-willed.A.They usually dont follow family rules.B.They dont like to take chances in their lives.C.They are less likely to be successful in life.D.They tend to believe i

18、n their parents ideas.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They wanted to follow his example.B.They fully supported his undertaking.C.They were puzzled by his decision.D.They were afraid he wasnt fully prepared.A.It is more exciting than space travel.B.It is much cheaper than space travel.C.It is much

19、safer than space travel.D.It is less time-consuming than space travel.A.They both attract scientists attention.B.They can both be quite challenging.C.They are both thought-provoking.D.They may lead to surprising findings.A.To show how simple the mechanical aids for diving can be.B.To provide an excu

20、se for his changeable characterC.To explore the philosophical issues of space travel.D.To explain why he took up underwater exploration.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、We inherit our DNA f(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr

21、(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、It turns out that me(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十

22、九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.It is the belief of Frito-Lays head of global marking that _.（分数：8.90）A.potato chips can hardly be used as a weapon to dominate the world marketB.their company must find new ways to promote domestic sales.C.the light golden color enhances the charm of their companys p

23、otato chipsD.people the world over enjoy eating their companys potato chips23.One of the assumptions on which Frito-Lay bases its development strategy is that _.（分数：8.90）A.consumers worldwide today are attracted by global brandsB.local brands cannot compete successfully with American brandsC.product

24、s suiting Chinese consumers needs bring in more profitsD.products identified as American will have promising market value24.Frito-Lays executives claim that the promoting of American food in the international market _.（分数：8.90）A.wont affect the eating habits of the local peopleB.will lead to economi

25、c imperialismC.will be in the interest of the local peopleD.wont spoil the taste of their chips25.What do we learn about Frito-Lay from Paragraph 2?（分数：8.90）A.Its products used to be popular among overseas consumers.B.Its expansion has caused fierce competition in the snack market.C.It gives half of

26、 its annual profits to its parent company.D.It needs to turn to the word market for development.26.Why did Riskey have the Frito-Lay logo redesigned?（分数：8.90）A.To suit changing tastes of young consumers.B.To promote the companys strategy of globalization.C.To change the companys long-held marketing

27、image.D.To compete with other American chip producers.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.How did the residents in the Vrain School District respond to the budget shortage?（分数：8.90）A.They felt somewhat helpless about it.B.They accused those responsible for it.C.They pooled their efforts to help solve i

28、t.D.They demanded a thorough investigation.28.Three high school students started a website in order to _.（分数：8.90）A.attract greater public attention to their needsB.appeal to the public for contributions and donationsC.expose officials who neglected their dutiesD.keep people properly informed of the

29、 crisis29.Why did Coffman request an investigation?（分数：8.90）A.To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem.B.To find out the extent of the consequences of the case.C.To make sure that the school principals were innocent.D.To stop the voters approving the $ 212 million bond issue.30.What

30、has happened to the Vrain School District?（分数：8.90）A.A huge financial problem has arisen.B.Many schools there are mismanaged.C.Lots of teachers in the district are planning to quit.D.Many administrative personnel have been laid off.31.In the view of State Treasurer Mike Coffman, the educational budg

31、et shortage is _.（分数：8.90）A.unavoidableB.unthinkableC.insolvableD.irreversible二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、As a physician who t(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that33.（分数：3.50）A.collectedB.conductedC.discoveredD.published34.（分数：3.50）A.forB.toC.byD.through35.（分数：3.50）A.ought toB.m

32、ayC.used toD.need36.（分数：3.50）A.soonB.longC.manyD.often37.（分数：3.50）A.byB.ofC.withD.in38.（分数：3.50）A.ForB.OrC.ButD.So39.（分数：3.50）A.harshlyB.reluctantlyC.easilyD.casually40.（分数：3.50）A.AnyB.OtherC.OneD.Another41.（分数：3.50）A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.Wherever42.（分数：3.50）A.enjoyableB.stimulatingC.tedio

33、usD.stressful43.（分数：3.50）A.significantB.heavyC.commonD.serious44.（分数：3.50）A.confrontedB.treatedC.identifiedD.provided45.（分数：3.50）A.calledB.addressedC.informedD.surveyed46.（分数：3.50）A.requireB.inspireC.engageD.command47.（分数：3.50）A.amountB.averageC.sumD.number48.（分数：3.50）A.accidentB.conditionC.incident

34、D.disaster49.（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.sinceC.whenD.while50.（分数：3.50）A.mostB.worstC.leastD.best51.（分数：3.50）A.includeB.confineC.implyD.contain二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.To promote the development of China-US relations, China needs to know the United States better 1(反之亦然).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53. 1(就我

35、们医生而言), this arrangement is quite good. But how about the patients?（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.This number was cut 1(百分之七十五) -from more than 4000 pieces to about 1100 pieces.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Walt Smith is as good as his word. He can always 1(信守承诺).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.I am a devoted soccer fan, but 1(当说到) Am

36、erican football, I have absolutely no taste for it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1067 (1)答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点2校园是否应对公众开放，人们看法不同3我认为Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? （分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Many universities have recently seen a boom in tourism on t

37、heir campuses. As to this phenomenon, people find it difficult to decide whether it is a good or bad thing.To this practice, some people respond with displeasure, arguing that it is far from constructive to allow people by the thousands to visit the campuses. They assert that easy access to universi

38、ty campuses may result in a compromise of intellectual context. Whats worse, students may be distracted from their study by swarms of visitors.Others find comfort in the idea of opening university campuses to tourists, firmly believing that, on the one hand, it provides the public with a rare opport

39、unity for their exposure to the intellectual atmosphere of renowned universities. On the other hand, such visits help to keep prospective freshmen better informed of the universities, which will surely contribute to their choice of schools.Personally, I am standing on the side of those who embrace t

40、he practice. It helps to build a bridge between the “ivory tower“ and the outside society. As long as the universities can manage well, it will pay in the long run both intellectually and financially.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Currency as Substitu(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This passage gives a

41、 general description of the development and functions of currency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：主旨类题。从引言和各副标题进行判断。本文副标题主要有：“作为替代物的货币”；“作为财富的货币”；“货币的各种形式”等等，围绕货币的发展及其功能而展开的，本题正确。3.In history human beings, as well as many other things, have served as money.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题的主要信息是“human bein

42、gshave served as money(人充当货币)”，据此在文中定位于第1副标题第 1段第 4句“In fact，through the ages，everything from large stone wheels，and even human beings have been used as money”，本题正确。4.Money allows people to accumulate wealth because they can save as much wheat as they like.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：根据题干中的“to accum

43、ulate wealth”，将本题定位于第 2副标题“Currency as Wealth”，该部分第 1段最后一句说“Money allows people to accumulate wealth(金钱使人们聚集财富)”；该段倒数第 2句说：“如果储存小麦，最终它会变坏”。两者之间非因果关系，本题不对。5.People can purchase political or even military power because it is always passed through families.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题定位于第 2副标题第 2段第 1

44、句“because it meant that power wouldnt always be passed through families”，题目与原文不符。6.The forms and functions of money have remained more or less the same over the past 3,000 years.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：题干中关键词是“forms and functions of money”，应定位于第 3副标题第 1段“The forms and functions of currency have

45、changed over the last 3，000 years or so”，本题显然错误。7.In a commodity system, the money can not only be used to purchase something, but it also has an inherent value by itself.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：按照题干中的“commodity system”，将本题定位于第 4副标题“Commodity Currency”，该部分第 1段第 2句“not only aplace-holderfor purch

46、asing power，but it is something that has an inherent value by itself(不仅象征购买力，而且有其自身价值)”，本题正确。8.The coins minted in Lydia were originally in circulation among the imperial army.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：本题大意是“在吕底亚铸造的硬币原先是在帝国陆军中流通”。这一话题可定位于第 5副标题第 1段。该段只是说吕底亚最早铸造了硬币，但并未提及在军队流通之事，但本题也不能明确地判定为错误。所以答案为 NG。9.The Chinese began using commodity currency in the shape of knives or other tools in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the fifth century BC）解析：题干中“The Chinese began using commodity currency”是