大学生英语竞赛D类专科生英语模拟题4及答案解析.doc

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1、大学生英语竞赛 D 类专科生英语模拟题 4 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).How will the woman get to the airport?（分数：1.00）A.By train.B.By bus.C.By underground.D.By taxi.(2).Why did the woman get disconnected?（分数：1.00）A.Because the tickets were all sold

2、 out.B.Because there were no people working there.C.Because she asked too many questions.D.Because there was something wrong with the line.(3).What is Bill concerned about?（分数：1.00）A.Finishing the report on time.B.Meeting the chairman of the board.C.Convincing Judith to help him.D.Looking for the ma

3、terial related to the report.(4).How much will the man pay for the tickets he wants to buy?（分数：1.00）A.$25.B.$35.C.$50.D.$70.(5).Where did the new owner of the Browns“ house come from?（分数：1.00）A.From Arizona.B.From Florida.C.From New York.D.From Texas.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where was

4、 Adam born?（分数：1.00）A.In Geneva.B.In Japan.C.In Argentina.D.In Germany.(2).When did Adam leave Argentina?（分数：1.00）A.When he was one year old.B.When he was eleven years old.C.After he worked in Berlin.D.After he travelled to Japan.(3).Why did Adam go to Japan?（分数：1.00）A.Visit one of his friends.B.Tra

5、vel for pleasure.C.Work for the BBC.D.Interview local business leaders.(4).What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.Teacher and student.B.Travel agent and customer.C.Employer and employee.D.Journalist and interviewee.(5).What can we infer from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A

6、.Adam will work in Geneva.B.Adam has worked for the BBC in Argentina.C.Thailand is one of the countries Adam has travelled to.D.Intertec is located in Japan.（分数：5.00）(1).What did the man do last night?（分数：1.00）A.He went out to eat Italian food.B.He watched a video at home.C.He went to cinema.D.He jo

7、ined a jazz club.(2).What is the two brothers“ nationality?（分数：1.00）A.Italian.B.American.C.Portuguese.D.Japanese.(3).What is the big problem the two brothers face?（分数：1.00）A.They couldn“t provide the best Italian food.B.The customers didn“t like spaghetti and meatballs.C.They had no enough money to

8、support their business.D.There were no customers having dinner in their restaurant.(4).Who is Louie Prima?（分数：1.00）A.He is Pascal“s brother.B.He is a jazz musician.C.He is the owner of Paradise.D.He is an advertiser.(5).Which of the following about the film is NOT true?（分数：1.00）A.The story took plac

9、e in the 1950s.B.The two brothers lived in New York.C.The food Paradise served was wonderful.D.Pascal invited Louie Prima to dinner in his restaurant.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where was George Weekes born?（分数：1.00）A.In Jamaica.B.In London.C.In Manchester.D.In New York.(2).What odes Geor

10、ge say about his part of London?（分数：1.00）A.It is a place well worth visiting.B.It has problems as well as advantages.C.It is the city“s center.D.It is the best part of London.(3).What does George“s wife“s favorite shop sell?（分数：1.00）A.Clothes.B.Food.C.Books.D.Shoes.(4).Why does George like the books

11、hop?（分数：1.00）A.The books there are inexpensive.B.He can talk about his books to the customers there.C.It has many books he likes to read.D.It“s very comfortable there.(5).Where does George sometimes go for a run?（分数：1.00）A.Along the river bank.B.In the country.C.On a farm.D.On the beach.五、Section D(

12、总题数：1，分数：10.00)If you 1 smooth skin that glows with youth, the chances are that at some point you will have heard the exhortation to drink lots of water in order to 2 those evil toxins and keep your skin healthy. The exact amount people suggest vales. US-based advice 3 eight glasses a day, while in

13、hotter climates people are advised to drink more to 4 higher rates of sweating. But regardless of the exact volume of water suggested, the principle behind the advice remains the sametaking extra water on board wilt keep your skin hydrated. In other words, water acts like a moisturiser, but from the

14、 inside out. This is such a common idea you might be surprised at the 5 to back up. You might expect there to be countless studies where people are 6 two groups, one assigned to sip water all day, the other to drink a normal amount. Then the smoothness of the skin could be 7 a month or so later to e

15、stablish whether sipping more led to smoother skin. In fact such studies are rare, partly because water can“t be patented, so it is hard to find anyone to fund such research when there will be no new 8 or cosmetic to sell that could repay the costs. A review by the dermatologist Ronni Wolf at the Ka

16、plan Medical Centre in Israel found just one study looking at the effect of long-term water intake on the skin. But the results were 9 . After four weeks, the group who drank extra mineral water showed a decrease in skin density, which some believe suggests the skin is retaining more moisture, while

17、 those who drank tap water showed an increase in skin density. But regardless of the type of water they drank, it made no difference to their 10 or to the smoothness of their skin. （分数：10.00）六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The senior professor told his stu

18、dents to _ on their studies.（分数：1.00）A.be carefulB.pay attentionC.concernD.concentrate2.Having made his first film earlier this year, he is _ starting in a new musical.（分数：1.00）A.actuallyB.recentlyC.currentlyD.lately3.When confronted with such question, my mind goes _, and I can hardly remember my o

19、wn birthday.（分数：1.00）A.dimB.blankC.vainD.faint4.Hopes, goals and fears _ widely between men and women, the rich and the poor, and old people and young people.（分数：1.00）A.alterB.shiftC.varyD.transfer5.But for their generous help, the experiment _ completed so quickly.（分数：1.00）A.shouldn“t beB.couldn“t

20、have beenC.wasn“tD.hadn“t6.He is one of those men who, I am sure, always do _ best even in most trying circumstances.（分数：1.00）A.themB.hisC.theirD.one“s7.The city of London, _ repeatedly between 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.（分数：1.00）A.bombedB.to bombC.bombingD.having bombed8.Anyone

21、 can borrow books from the library _ he keeps them clean and returns then on time.（分数：1.00）A.even ifB.unlessC.so thatD.as long as9.So _? Well, she examined me. She put a thermometer in my mouth and took my temperature. She said it was normal.（分数：1.00）A.how did the teacher reactB.what did the doctor

22、doC.why did she examine youD.did she listen to you10.Hello! Can I speak to Alice, please? Sorry. She isn“t in at the moment. _? Please tell her to call me back on my mobile.（分数：1.00）A.Could I leave a messageB.Can you hold the lineC.Will you put me throughD.May I take a message八、Section B Culture(总题数

23、：5，分数：5.00)11.He eventually realized his own fault and wanted to reform. _.（分数：1.00）A.It“s no use pumping a dry wellB.Never too late to mendC.Better safe than sorryD.It never rains but it pours12.China and America established diplomatic relations in January, _.（分数：1.00）A.1972B.1976C.1978D.197913.The

24、 English Civil War is also called _.（分数：1.00）A.the Puritan Revolution.B.the second Magna Carta.C.the Long Parliament.D.the Anglican War.14.Martin Luther King, Jr., a young black clergyman, became a national leader of the _ Movement.（分数：1.00）A.BoycottB.Civil RightsC.SegregationD.Integration15.The 18t

25、h century England is known as the _ in the history.（分数：1.00）A.RenaissanceB.ClassicismC.EnlightenmentD.Romanticism九、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Water for LifeWater is essential for life. Yet many millions of people around the world face a water 1 (short). Many millions of children die every year from w

26、ater-borne di 2 and drought regularly afflicts some of the world“s poorest countries. The world needs to respond 3 more effectively. （分数：10.00）十、Part Reading Compe(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The secret of the successful handshake is no secret anymore. Management consultant Robert E. Br

27、own explains what shaking hands is all about in his book The Art, the Power, the Magic: How to Read Hands that Talk. For example, to do the “All-American Handshake“, you have to look into another person“s eyes, grasp his or her whole hand, and pump it two or three times. According to Brown, this is

28、the hand-shake of a good listener and trustworthy person. Politicians and salespeople often use the “Two-Handed Shake“ because it“s extra-friendly. Two-handed shakers put their left hand on the other person“s arm or shoulder as they shake hands. This can feel too friendly to some people, so it“s bes

29、t to use it with good friends. Watch out for people with handshakes that pull your fingers, or twist and crush your hand. If you get one of these handshakes, the person is trying to intimidate you. Two more uncomfortable handshakes are the “Palm Pinch“ and the “Dead Fish“. A Palm Pincher shakes your

30、 hand with only a few fingers. In the Dead Fish shake, the person“s hand slides out of the handshake. It“s possible that the people with these handshakes are embarrassed or shy. （分数：5.00）(1).There are three kinds of handshakes mentioned in the passage.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(2).The Art, the Power, the Mag

31、ic: How to Read Hands that Talk is the name of the book written by Robert E. Brown.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(3).To do the “All-American Handshake“, you have to look into another person“s eyes, grasp his or her whole hand, and pump it only once.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(4).Two-Handed Shake is best to use it with goo

32、d friends.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(5).It is hard for people to change their ways of handshake.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误十二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)1 Many of these customs include stories and beliefs related to creatures, real or magical, taking the teeth. In Asia, for example, birds and other animals are thought t

33、o play a role in taking these baby teeth. In the West, though, a fairy is thought to visit. In all cases, it is considered lucky for the animal or fairy to take the offered tooth. （分数：10.00）十三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)There are cockroaches (蟑螂) everywhere on Earth except the places that are covered

34、with ice. Scientists have discovered about 3,500 different species of cockroach. There is just one human species! Cockroaches can be anything in size from about five mm to nine cm. Although five mm is very small, nine cm is as long as a large rat. It is very difficult to catch most cockroaches. They

35、 “see“ with the hairs on their bodies. These hairs can feel the smallest movement in the air, so the cockroaches know immediately something moves, and run to safety. Of all the species of cockroach, fortunately only three live among humans and are a serious problem. They are the German, the Oriental

36、, and the American. One egg case of the German cockroach can produce as many as seven million cockroaches in 12 months! Our main problem with cockroaches is that not only do they look ugly to us, but they also carry diseases. They are particularly dangerous in hospitals as they eat all kinds of hosp

37、ital waste or get it on their bodies. They can then carry this waste, which may contain dangerous bacteria, on to food which is then eaten by people in the hospital. Most of the bacteria that cause food poisoning have been found in the stomachs of cockroaches, so it is important that cockroaches sho

38、uld be kept out of restaurants and other places where food is prepared. Many people work and try to destroy cockroaches, but as soon as they find one way of doing it, the cockroaches “learn“ how to deal with it. Electricity does not always kill them and they can avoid most poisons or “learn“ how to

39、deal with others. At one time, scientists thought that radiation would kill them, but they have been on Earth for about 300 million years, and it does not harm them as much as it does us. It seems probable that when there are no longer human beings living on the Earth, cockroaches will still be here

40、. Answer the following questions according to the passage.（分数：10.00）(1).How cockroaches “see“?（分数：2.00）(2).Why cockroaches are particularly dangerous in hospitals?（分数：2.00）(3).Why should cockroaches be kept out of restaurants and other places where food is prepared?（分数：2.00）(4).What are the three sp

41、ecies of cockroaches living among us?（分数：2.00）(5).Why is it difficult to destroy cockroaches?（分数：2.00）十四、Section D(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Certain birds are, more often than not, considered bad luck, or even frightening, a sign of impending death. All over the world, both crows and ravens (乌鸦) have some conn

42、ection with war and death. In early times, crows and ravens were thought to accompany the gods of war, or be signs of their imminent arrival in an area. Later, this belief became more general, and these birds, crows more particularly, were thought to be harbingers (预兆) of ill fortune or, in some cas

43、es, guides to the afterlife. Woe be it to the person who saw a single crow or raven flying overhead, for this most certainly was a portent of death in the near future. Interestingly, though potentially bad luck for people individually, the raven is considered to be good luck for the crown of England

44、. So much so, in fact, that a “raven master“ is even today an actual government position in the Tower of London. He takes care of the ravens there and also clips their wings, ensuring that these birds can never fly far from the seat of the British government. This way, the kingdom will never fall to

45、 ill fortune. （分数：10.00）十五、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)16.Basically, a robot is any machine that performs work or other actions normally done by humans. Most robots are used in factories to make products such as cars and electronics. Others are used to explore underwater, in volcanoes and even on

46、 other planets. Robots consist of three main components: a brain, which is usually a computer; actuators and mechanical parts such as motors, wheels and gears; and sensors for detecting images, sound, temperature, motion and light. With these basic components, robots can interact with their environm

47、ent and perform the tasks they are designed to carry out. （分数：5.00）_17.彩虹有多种颜色，外圈红，内圈紫。(range) （分数：2.00）_18.他打开了那本书，那本书是他爸爸在他 13 岁生日时作为礼物送给他的。(that) （分数：2.00）_19.大约有四分之一的美国青年人没有阅读能力，这简直令人难以置信。(incredible) （分数：2.00）_20.经过四个月的诊断，史密斯太太还是被宣告为彻底失明且无法治愈。(incurably) （分数：2.00）_21.莉莉在学校里非常活跃，但一回到家却变得很安静，这让她的父母感到很迷惑。(puzzled) （分数：2.00）_十八、Part Error Correct(总题数：1，分数：10.00)“Home, sweet home“ is a phrase that expresses an essential attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the family house is sweet or no sweet. 1 The cherished ideal of home has great impo