大学三级(B)-691及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-691 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Nice to meet you.B.How are you?C.Im glad to hear that.D.Hello, Jim. How are things with you?A.Yes, please give it to me.B.No, I can take it myself.C.Sorry, I cant help you.D.Sure. Here you are.A.Two

2、 hours.B.Two oclock.C.Two seats.D.Two dollars.A.Its perfect.B.Youd better have it.C.I would rather you had it.D.Youve had it, of course.A.Three times.B.Quite a long time.C.Its half past three.D.Its time to go there.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In a garden.B.In the woods.C.At a florist shop.D.At a pos

3、t office.A.Its not painted nicely.B.Its just right for one person.C.It has a small bed.D.It isnt big enough.A.$3.00.B.$4.00.C.$6.00.D.$9.00.A.Thats surprising news.B.The woman can have twenty cents.C.The man doesnt hear clearly.D.He didnt understand the womans statement.A.Choosing the same color.B.W

4、aiting to decide.C.Painting the mom white.D.Making the room darker.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、When I was about twe(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.By no means _ look down on the poor.（分数：0.75）A.weB.should weC.should no

5、t weD.we should2.All _ is a continuous supply of fuel oil.（分数：0.75）A.the thing neededB.what is neededC.that is neededD.for their need3.The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th can- tury.（分数：0.75）A.having writtenB.to be writtenC.being writtenD.written4._ t

6、he news of his fathers death, he burst into tears.（分数：0.75）A.After hearingB.On hearingC.Having heardD.While hearing5.My younger brother is the only one of the students who _ chosen to join the air force.（分数：0.75）A.isB.areC.wereD.was6.She sings very beautifully as if she _ a trained singer.（分数：0.75）A

7、.isB.wasC.wereD.will be7.There _, we had to walk home.（分数：0.75）A.was no busesB.be no busesC.being no busesD.were no buses8.Id _ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary.（分数：0.75）A.rather not haveB.rather not to haveC.not rather hadD.rather not having9.Canada is larger than _ country in Asia.（

8、分数：0.75）A.anyB.any otherC.otherD.another10.He hopes he can visit the United Nations building while he _ in New York next summer.（分数：0.75）A.has beenB.isC.will beD.shall be八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.I have the (impress) 1 that we have met before.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.By the end of this century, the sc

9、ientists (discover) 1 a cure for the disease.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.You neednt come here every day for the flowers need (water) 1 every other day.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.Id rather that you (take) 1 the responsibility.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.(give) 1 enough care, the trees will grow better.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.She d

10、idnt notice the old man (come) 1 in just now.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.A student who cheats on exam is (honest) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.The instructor suggested (put) 1 off the match for the heavy snow.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.Ill go shopping with you if I (finish) 1 the typing working tomorrow.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.S

11、he is the only one of the students who (fail) 1 in the exam.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.The writer talks mostly about pictures taken _.（分数：1.40）A.outdoorsB.indoorsC.in colorD.for newspapers22.You can improve your pictures by _.（分数：1.40）A.snapping them

12、 as quickly as you canB.thinking about them before you take themC.studying pictures in newspapers and booksD.standing closely to your subject23.This passage gives us some（分数：1.40）A.reasons for taking good picturesB.ideas of some funny hobbiesC.advice on taking good picturesD.difference of the pictur

13、es taken outdoors and indoors24.In the first example, the subject is probably a _.（分数：1.40）A.buildingB.treeC.horseD.girl25.In a landscape scene, two-thirds of the picture should be _.（分数：1.40）A.landB.skyC.cloudsD.sea十一、Task 2(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.It has been _ years since Galileo made the first telescop

14、e.（分数：1.40）A.more than 390B.over 350C.about 1609D.more than 3027.Through telescopes men have discovered that _.（分数：1.40）A.many more new groups of millions of stars remain unknown to usB.stars are not in a single groupC.bigger and more powerful telescopes have been built recentlyD.some stars are not

15、single but in millions of groups28.With the help of telescopes, scientists can _.（分数：1.40）A.discover all stars and planets in the universeB.gain more knowledge about the universeC.study the craters, mountains and plains on the moons surfaceD.increase our knowledge of the earth29.The best topic for t

16、he passage is “_“.（分数：1.40）A.What Is a TelescopeB.The History of TelescopesC.How a Telescope WorksD.How Far a Telescope Can Reach30.The largest telescope in the world _.（分数：1.40）A.has recently been built in AmericaB.is 200 inches longC.has shown millions of new stars to usD.is the most powerful one

17、at Mount Palomar in the U.S.十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( )停车处 ( )小心行人（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_37.( )斑马线 ( )安全岛（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_38.( )单行线 ( )双车道（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_39.( )陡坡 ( )里程碑（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_4

18、0.( )超速 ( )禁止掉头（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.What kind of drink is most favored by people in the world?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_42.When did man begin to plant tea?1 ago.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_43.What else is China famous for besides tea?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_44.Where do most tea trees come from?（分数：1.40）填空项

19、1:_45.When did the habit of tea drinking spread to Japan?In 1.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.For thousands of years men have been wandering around-for pleasure, for profit, or to satisfy their curiosity. When the only ways of transportation were horses, camels and small boats,

20、 travelers were already crossing seas and deserts to get rare goods or to visit famous places.（分数：2.00）_47.I took a glimpse of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.（分数：2.00）A.我瞥见一辆出租车消失在街道的拐角处。B.我打了一辆出租车，然后消失在街道的拐角处。C.我注视着一辆出租车，它消失在街道的拐角处。D.我打了一辆出租车，它从拐角处驶来。48.The teacher is

21、 trying to do something to promote better understanding among the students（分数：2.00）A.老师试着采取措施以促进学生之间的了解。B.老师努力采取措施以提高学生们的理解能力。C.老师努力采取措施以促进学生之间的进一步了解。D.老师试着做些事情，为了进一步加强学生们的理解能力。49.In developing countries people are pouring into overcrowded cities in great numbers（分数：2.00）A.在发展中国家，人们正涌向一些拥挤的城市。B.在发展中

22、国家，人们正大量涌向拥挤的城市。C.在发展中国家，人们大量涌向城市，使城市变得拥挤。D.在发展中国家，大批的人群正向城市移居，使城市很拥挤。50.Please take your place，everybodyThe meeting will begin in a minute（分数：12.00）A.请各位就座，会议马上开始了。B.请各位站好，会议将在一分钟后开始。C.各位，请站到您的位置上，会议将马上开始。D.请各位占好地方，会议将在一分钟内开始。十六、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.你校学生将为来访的美国朋友举办一个晚会，请以学生会的名义写一份通知。内容如下：

23、组织者：学生会时间：4 月 25日晚 7：30地点：主楼屋顶花园节目：音乐、舞蹈、唱歌、交换小礼品(包装好，签名并写上祝愿词)（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-691 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Nice to meet you. B.How are you?C.Im glad to hear that.D.Hello, Jim. How are things with you?解析：听力原文Hello, my name is Mary.问候

24、语。初次见面应说 “Nice to meet you”，故正确选项为 A。A.Yes, please give it to me.B.No, I can take it myself.C.Sorry, I cant help you.D.Sure. Here you are. 解析：听力原文Jim, may I use your dictionary?询问对方意见。本题询问对方是否可以借用字典，只有选项 B符合题意。A.Two hours.B.Two oclock.C.Two seats.D.Two dollars. 解析：听力原文Whats the fare to the cinema?询问

25、价格题。A，B，C 都与本题不符，只有选项 D为正确回答。A.Its perfect. B.Youd better have it.C.I would rather you had it.D.Youve had it, of course.解析：听力原文Have I clone this right?询问对方意见。问题是“我做的对吗?”，所以只有 A“很好”是正确回答。A.Three times. B.Quite a long time.C.Its half past three.D.Its time to go there.解析：听力原文How many times have you bee

26、n to the Great Wall?随意性询问。问题是“你去过几次长城?”，所以正确选项为 A“三次”。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In a garden.B.In the woods.C.At a florist shop. D.At a post office.解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, Id like to send some flowers to my friend.W: Lets see. These fresh roses are very nice.Q: Where does this conversation most likely

27、 take place?地点判断题。从 flowers和 fresh roses可判断出对话发生在花店。A.Its not painted nicely.B.Its just right for one person.C.It has a small bed.D.It isnt big enough. 解析：听力原文M: What do you think of this room?W: Kind of small, isnt it?Q: what is the womans opinion of the mom?词汇题。kind of 表示“有点儿”，因此可知这位女士觉得房间有点小，不够大。

28、A.$3.00.B.$4.00. C.$6.00.D.$9.00.解析：听力原文M: The red book is $ 3.00 and the yellow one is a dollar more.W: I want two red books and one yellow book.Q: How much is the yellow book?价格问题。红色的书是 3美元，黄色的书比红色的书多一美元，因此黄色的书是 4美元。A.Thats surprising news. B.The woman can have twenty cents.C.The man doesnt hear c

29、learly.D.He didnt understand the womans statement.解析：听力原文W: They say the tuition will go up twenty percent next year.M: What?Q: What does the man mean?语气判断题。从男士的语气中可以判断出他对学费上涨这个消息感到非常惊讶。A.Choosing the same color.B.Waiting to decide.C.Painting the mom white. D.Making the room darker.解析：听力原文M: I cant

30、decide what color to paint my room.W: What about white? Itll make the room brighter.Q: What does the woman suggest?建议题。这位女士提出建议，说：“为什么不用白色?那样会使房间变得更亮堂。”四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、When I was about twe(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：developed）解析：听力原文11-15When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a g

31、reat passion for writing poetry. I gave up all my hobbies, such as collecting stamps, and spent all my spare time reading poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible occasion soon got me into trouble at school. If a lesson did not interest me, I would take out my notebook a

32、nd start writing poems in class.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：such as）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：habit）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：into）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：interest）解析：六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.By no means _ look down on the poor.（分数：0.75）A.weB.should we C.should not weD.we should解析：倒装句。我们决不能瞧不起穷人。 by

33、 no means 表示“决不”，look down on 表示“轻视，瞧不起”。该句以 by no means开头，助动词与主语的位置应倒装。C 项不符合题意。2.All _ is a continuous supply of fuel oil.（分数：0.75）A.the thing neededB.what is neededC.that is needed D.for their need解析：定语从句。所需要的是一种持续的燃料油供给。先行词如果是不定代词 all， anything，everything，nothing，much 等或先行词前是 any，every，little，mu

34、ch，the same 等词，其后的定语从句必须用 that引导，不能用 which或 what。3.The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th can- tury.（分数：0.75）A.having writtenB.to be writtenC.being writtenD.written 解析：过去分词。把英语作为外语来教的第一批课本，是在十六世纪出版的。非谓语动词与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词 written作定语，相当于定语从句 which we

35、re written for teaching English。4._ the news of his fathers death, he burst into tears.（分数：0.75）A.After hearingB.On hearing C.Having heardD.While hearing解析：现在分词。听到他父亲去世的消息，他哭了。因为两个动作几乎是同时发生的，而介词短语 on hearing the news相当于状语从句 as soon as he heard the news。5.My younger brother is the only one of the stu

36、dents who _ chosen to join the air force.（分数：0.75）A.is B.areC.wereD.was解析：主谓一致。我弟弟是惟一被选中参加空军的学生。A 在“one of+复数名词+who thatwhich”引导的定语从句结构中，当 one之前有 the (only)等修饰语时，从句的谓语动词应用单数形式。6.She sings very beautifully as if she _ a trained singer.（分数：0.75）A.isB.wasC.were D.will be解析：虚拟语气。她的歌唱得很好，好像她是个专业歌手。由 as i

37、f(as though)引导的从句中通常用虚拟语气。7.There _, we had to walk home.（分数：0.75）A.was no busesB.be no busesC.being no buses D.were no buses解析：独立结构。没有公共汽车了，我们只好步行回家。该句为独立结构，现在分词在句中作原因状语。由于分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致，所以可以在分词前加上其逻辑主语。8.Id _ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary.（分数：0.75）A.rather not have B.rather not

38、 to haveC.not rather hadD.rather not having解析：不定式的省略。如果不是绝对必要的话，我宁愿不做手术。副词 rather在与 would 连用，表示“宁愿”时，后面须接省略 to的不定式，即 would rather do；变否定时，否定词 not应放在不定式前面，即 would rather not do。9.Canada is larger than _ country in Asia.（分数：0.75）A.any B.any otherC.otherD.another解析：形容词比较级。加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都大。英语中，用比较级表示最高级的

39、概念时，连词 than后面常跟 any other(比较范围包括主语在内)或 any(比较范围不包括主语)来修饰名词。在该题中，加拿大不在亚洲范围内，因此选 A。10.He hopes he can visit the United Nations building while he _ in New York next summer.（分数：0.75）A.has beenB.is C.will beD.shall be解析：状语从句。他希望明年夏天在纽约市能够参观联合国大厦。在由 if，even if，as， when，as soon as，until，till，after，before，w

40、henever，while 等词引导的条件句或时间状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示将来时间。八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.I have the (impress) 1 that we have met before.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：impression）解析：词性转换(动词变名词)。在我印象中我们以前见过。根据句子结构可以看出空格中需要一个名词做宾语，impress 的名词为 impression，意思是“印象”。12.By the end of this century, the scientists (discover) 1 a

41、cure for the disease.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：will have discovered）解析：动词时态。到本世纪末，科学家们将会找到治愈这种疾病的方法。本题考查的是动词时态变化，在出现 by the end of的句子中，句子时态应是完成时态，本句表示到将来某一时间为止的动作，所以要用将来完成时。13.You neednt come here every day for the flowers need (water) 1 every other day.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：wateringto be watered）解析：动

42、名词。你没有必要每天都来，因为花需要每隔一天浇一次水。本题考查的是动词 need的用法。当它用于否定和疑问句时是情态动词，后接动词原形；当它用于肯定句时是实义动词：主语为人时，后接协 do；主语为物时，后接 doing或者是 to be done。14.Id rather that you (take) 1 the responsibility.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：took）解析：虚拟语气。我宁愿你来承担责任。本题的解题关键是 would rather的用法。当用于 would rather do than do“宁愿做某事而不做另一件事”时，接动词原形；当 woul

43、d rather 与 that从句连用时，只能用一般过去时。15.(give) 1 enough care, the trees will grow better.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Given）解析：过去分词。给予足够的照料，树会长得更好。根据句意可知，tree 是动词 give的接受者，因此动词与宾语之间是一种动宾关系，所以要用过去分词。16.She didnt notice the old man (come) 1 in just now.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：come）解析：动词不定式。她刚才没有注意到那个老人进来。本题主要考查的是感官

44、动词 notice 的用法。当感官动词所接的动作表示完成和过去时，用动词原形，表示正在进行用动词的-ing 形式，表示被动用动词的过去分词。同样用法的感官动词还有 see，hear，feel， look at，watch，listen to 等。17.A student who cheats on exam is (honest) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：dishonest）解析：形容词。考试作弊的人是不诚实的。根据句子结构和句意，可知此处缺少的是一个具有否定意义的形容词。honest 的反义词是 dishonest，意为“不诚实的”。18.The instructo

45、r suggested (put) 1 off the match for the heavy snow.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：putting）解析：动名词。由于大雪，教练建议推迟比赛。根据动词 suggest表示“建议”的两种用法，suggest doing 和 suggest that+主语+(should)do 可知这里需要填动名词。19.Ill go shopping with you if I (finish) 1 the typing working tomorrow.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：finish）解析：动词时态。如果我明天完成打字工作，就陪你去购物。在 if引导的条件句中，主句为一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。同样用法的还有 when，as soon as， until 引导的时间状语从句。20.She is the only one of the students who (fail) 1 in