大学三级(B)-688及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-688 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Nothing special.B.I like my English teacher.C.It has been a long time.D.I dont like dancing.A.No, I cant help you.B.Yes, here it is.C.Sorry, Im a stranger here.D.Id like to go there.A.Because I dont

2、 like taking a taxi.B.Because its difficult to park here.C.Because I came by bus.D.Because I agree with you.A.Turn right, at the end of the road.B.Its not far from here.C.Its about from here.D.Im sorry to hear that.A.Doing homework.B.Watching TV.C.Fine, thank you.D.You can see it.三、Section B(总题数：1，分

3、数：5.00)A.Its still raining.B.The wind stopped.C.The rain stopped.D.Both the rain and wind stopped.A.The tour was worth the time but not the money.B.The tour was not worth the time or money.C.The tour was worth both the time and the money.D.The tour was worth the time but not the money.A.Because she

4、doesnt want to tell him.B.Because she doesnt have a watch.C.Because she cant find her watch.D.Because she is very busy.A.He has a car accident.B.He has sold his car.C.He has bought a car.D.He has lost his car.A.Wednesday.B.Monday.C.Friday.D.Thursday.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)All over the world child

5、ren learn to understand and speak their own language before they go to school. They (11) this wonderful skill by constant practice, by listening and talking all the time to themselves, to their family and friends. At first the child only (12) words and expressions that he has heard and learned. But

6、he finds that he has to put new (13) together to get what he wants. He (14) new sentences out on people. They accept some of his sentences but reject others because they are funny or because they dont (15) The child keeps on trying until he works out a system for producing sentences that can be acce

7、pt and understood. He gathers in his mind a simple mode of the language, his own grammar of his own language.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Staying in a hotel costs_renting a room in a dormitory for a week.（分数：1.00）A.twice

8、 as much asB.twice thanC.as much twice asD.as much twice2.In my opinion, all people should be_for the things they do.（分数：1.00）A.popularB.responsibleC.respectfulD.anxious3.It is requested that every student_a paper on the rapid development of industry.（分数：1.00）A.writesB.wroteC.writingD.write4.The wri

9、ter was so absorbed_his job that he did not notice me enter the room.（分数：1.00）A.onB.ofC.inD.at5._the children to bed, she began to correct the students exercises.（分数：1.00）A.SendingB.Being sentC.SentD.Having sent6.Each educational system is not perfect in a strict sense, which has its_.（分数：1.00）A.lim

10、itationsB.lineC.frontD.advantage7.Why do you want a new job_youve got such a good one already?（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when8.If you dont_smoking you will never get better.（分数：1.00）A.give offB.give upC.give inD.give out9.Nobody noticed the thief enter the house because the lights happened to_.（

11、分数：1.00）A.be put upB.give inC.be turned onD.go out10.We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers_for the nation.（分数：1.00）A.didB.were doingC.had doneD.have been doing七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.It was (luck)_indeed for Mr. Green to have changed

12、his flight and arrived safely.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The teacher, together with her students, (go)_to the beach to swim.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Young people under 18 (prohibit)_from buying cigarettes in that country.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The road has to be (wide)_so that the problems of traffic jam can be solve

13、d.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The doctor received an (urge)_call from the parents of the injured child.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Marys performance in this exam made us feel rather (disappoint)_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Would he help the poor if he (he)_a super star?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.This product has been (complete)_repl

14、aced by various new products.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Im sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)_on the plan at all.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The young man insists that what he has done (benefit)_the people in the future.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Beginning in October, more than 1

15、3000 McDonalds restaurants in America will use a new variety of cooking oil. McDonalds aims to make its French fries and other fried foods healthier. The change will not affect the taste or the number of calories in the food. But by changing the cooking oil, McDonalds says, it hopes to cut by nearly

16、 half the amount of trans fatty acids (转换脂肪酸) in French fries and reduce the amount of saturated fats (饱和脂肪) by 16 percent. Scientists believe that trans fatty acids and saturated fats raise cholesterol (胆固醇) levels and increase the risk of heart disease. McDonalds new step is important because McDo

17、nalds is an industry leader and other fast-food chains and food processors may follow the lead. For McDonalds, the action comes at a time when Americans are becoming more and more concerned about obesity, which is also an increasing pressure on food companies to offer healthy food to consumers. Afte

18、r three years of study, McDonalds officials say they are switching oil that is lower in saturated fats and trans fatty acids. McDonalds says the change will not cause higher coats for consumers. Though there is some change, scientists say that the amount of trans fatty acids in foods at McDonalds an

19、d at other fast-food companies is still important.（分数：5.00）(1).The main idea of the text is_.（分数：1.00）A.McDonalds is a pioneer in food productsB.McDonalds is enlarging its restaurants in the worldC.fried foods cant keep up with the development of modern societyD.McDonalds is to use new cooking oil(2

20、).More than 13000 McDonalds restaurants in America will use a new kind of cooking oil to_.（分数：1.00）A.lower the costs of the productsB.make its food taste better than ever beforeC.cure the heart diseaseD.do good to the health of consumers(3).When a new kind of cooking oil is used in McDonalds,_.（分数：1

21、.00）A.the prices of McDonalds foods will be much higherB.consumers will find the taste of McDonalds foods differentC.many other food companies will do what McDonalds doesD.obesity will disappear in American society sooner or later(4).The word “switching“ (Line 1, Para. 5) has the same meaning as“_“.

22、（分数：1.00）A.losingB.spendingC.changingD.studying(5).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.If a persons cholesterol is high, it wont affect his health.B.Heart disease is connected with the contents of cholesterol.C.The Americans pay no attention to the action of McDonalds.

23、D.Most of American foods are lower in trans fatty acids.2Most banks in the US open at 9:00 or 10:00 and close between 3:00 and 5:00, but stay open later on Fridays, and some banks have longer hours in order to attract customers on this day. Whats the best way to carry money safely while you are trav

24、eling? There are three possibilitiespersonal checks from your country, travelers checks and credit cards. Some American banks accept foreign checks such as Eurocheques (欧洲货币支票); the problem is that only those banks that are used to dealing with foreigners will know what Eurocheques are. It may be mo

25、re convenient to carry travelers checks, which are insured against loss. They should be in dollars, because only a few banks do much business in foreign currencies. If your checks arent in dollars, it may take you a long time to find a bank that will exchange them. You can use travelers checks almos

26、t anywhere. If you run out of them, you can buy more at most banks. Their service charge will vary, though, so ask what it is before you buy your checks. Americans would say the best way to carry money is to have a credit card. Credit cards can be canceled if they are lost or stolen. And because the

27、y are widely accepted in the US, it is easy to use them to pay all kinds of bills. Of course, you cant get along without cash, but you dont need to carry much with you.（分数：5.00）(1).In order to attract customers, on Fridays some American banks_.（分数：1.00）A.close the banks at 3.00 p.m.B.close the banks

28、 at 5.00 p. m.C.open the banks earlier than usualD.close the banks later than usual(2).The problem for the travelers with foreign checks is that_.（分数：1.00）A.only some of the American banks accept the foreign checksB.American banks are not used to dealing with foreign checksC.American banks cant judg

29、e what foreign checks areD.American banks only know what Eurocheques are.(3).The travelers checks should be in dollars in the US because_.（分数：1.00）A.only a few banks deal with travelers checksB.only a few banks deal with foreign currenciesC.traveler checks are insured against lossD.you can exchange

30、the checks not in dollars easily(4).Before you buy travelers checks, youd better learn_.（分数：1.00）A.how much you should pay for its service rateB.how long they can be usedC.where you can use themD.when you can get them(5).One of the advantages of credit cards is that_.（分数：1.00）A.there are many kinds

31、of credit cardsB.they are not easy to loseC.they can be canceled after being stolenD.they are easy to carry with3Dear Nancy, Now I am sending you a copy of the final program schedule of the Conference, together with a map of the location of St. Martins College. Please note also that there has been a

32、n exchange between meetings. Those meetings for Friday morning will be replaced by those for Saturday afternoon. I hope this will not cause you any problem. If you are going to present a paper, please let me have an abstract of it as soon as possible. The deadline for the abstract is Monday 23, Sept

33、ember. The entire Conference fee (3 days) is $ 120. You may send the fee to the Conference organizer according to the above address or just pay on arrival. Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Professor of Collins University the problem is that only those banks that are used to deal

34、ing with foreigners will know what Eurocheques are. It may be more convenient to carry travelers checks, which are insured against loss. They should be in dollars, because only a few banks do much business in foreign currencies. If your checks arent in dollars, it may take you a long time to find a

35、bank that will exchange them. You can use travelers checks almost anywhere. If you run out of them, you can buy more at most banks. Their service charge will vary, though, so ask what it is before you buy your checks. Americans would say the best way to carry money is to have a credit card. Credit c

36、ards can be canceled if they are lost or stolen. And because they are widely accepted in the US, it is easy to use them to pay all kinds of bills. Of course, you cant get along without cash, but you dont need to carry much with you.（分数：5.00）(1).In order to attract customers, on Fridays some American

37、 banks_.（分数：1.00）A.close the banks at 3.00 p.m.B.close the banks at 5.00 p. m.C.open the banks earlier than usualD.close the banks later than usual 解析：解析 细节推断题。根据线索词 attract customers 定位到文章第一段第一句。文章开头指出美国大多数银行在 3 点至 5 点停止营业，但在周五会延长时间。有些银行延长营业时间以吸引顾客，因此答案为 D)。 避错 从文章第一段第一句可知大多数美国银行在 3 点至 5 点停止营业，但那只是

38、在平时，周五例外，故排除 A)和 B)；C)“周五比平时开门早”文章并没有提及，故错误。(2).The problem for the travelers with foreign checks is that_.（分数：1.00）A.only some of the American banks accept the foreign checks B.American banks are not used to dealing with foreign checksC.American banks cant judge what foreign checks areD.American ba

39、nks only know what Eurocheques are.解析：解析 事实细节题。根据线索词 problem 和 foreign checks 定位到文章第二段最后一句：有些美国银行接受诸如欧洲货币支票这样的外国支票。由此可知答案为 A)。 避错 第二段最后一句后半句提到只有那些经常和外国人打交道的美国银行认识欧洲货币支票，因此不是所有美国银行都不习惯处理外国支票，也不能说明所有美国银行都不会判断外国支票，同样也不是所有美国银行都认识欧洲货币支票，故排除 B)，C)和 D)。(3).The travelers checks should be in dollars in the U

40、S because_.（分数：1.00）A.only a few banks deal with travelers checksB.only a few banks deal with foreign currencies C.traveler checks are insured against lossD.you can exchange the checks not in dollars easily解析：解析 事实细节题。根据线索词 in dollars 定位到文章第三段第二句：因为只有少数几家银行开办外汇兑换业务，由此可知答案为 B)。 避错 根据第三段倒数第二句“如果支票用完了，

41、你可在大多数银行买到”可知，大多数银行都有旅行支票业务，因此 A)错误；根据第三段第一句“携带旅行支票很方便，还可以挂失”可知，所有旅行支票都可挂失，故这不是支票以美元为面值的原因，排除 C)；根据文章第三段第三句“如果你的支票不是美元的，要花很长时间才能找到一家银行能给你兑换成美元”，可知要把外汇兑换成美元并不容易，故排除D)。(4).Before you buy travelers checks, youd better learn_.（分数：1.00）A.how much you should pay for its service rate B.how long they can be

42、 usedC.where you can use themD.when you can get them解析：解析 细节辨认题。根据文章第三段的最后一句“银行收取的费用可能会有所不同，所以在购买之前要询问费用”可知答案为 A)。 避错 B)“支票可以使用多长时间”，文中没有提及这方面的信息；C)“支票在哪里可以使用”，根据第三段倒数第三句“你可以在任何地方使用支票”，可知没有必要询问此事；D)“支票什么时间能拿到”，文中没有提到旅行支票的办理时间，故 D)也排除。(5).One of the advantages of credit cards is that_.（分数：1.00）A.ther

43、e are many kinds of credit cardsB.they are not easy to loseC.they can be canceled after being stolen D.they are easy to carry with解析：解析 细节推断题。根据线索词 credit cards 定位到文章第四段第二句“信用卡丢失或被盗后可以取消”可知答案为 C)。 避错 A)“有很多种信用卡”，这不是信用卡的好处；B)“信用卡不容易丢”，显然是常识性错误；D)“信用卡方便携带”，其他的支票也很方便携带，所以不能算是优点。3Dear Nancy, Now I am se

44、nding you a copy of the final program schedule of the Conference, together with a map of the location of St. Martins College. Please note also that there has been an exchange between meetings. Those meetings for Friday morning will be replaced by those for Saturday afternoon. I hope this will not ca

45、use you any problem. If you are going to present a paper, please let me have an abstract of it as soon as possible. The deadline for the abstract is Monday 23, September. The entire Conference fee (3 days) is $ 120. You may send the fee to the Conference organizer according to the above address or j

46、ust pay on arrival. Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Professor of Collins University & Organizer of the Conference Information About a Conference at Collins University Place of the Conference: (46) Change in the schedule: Meeting for Friday morning will be held on (47) . The tim

47、e for receiving an abstract, no later than (48) Conference fee: (49) Receiver of the Conference fee: (50) （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：St. Martins College）解析：解析 根据线索词 Place 定位到原文第一段的第一句：together with a map of the location of St. Martins College.可以得出答案。题干中的 Place 是对原文中的 location 的同义转述。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Saturda

48、y afternoon）解析：解析 根据线索词 Meeting for Friday Morning 定位到原文第二段的第二句：Those meetings for Friday morning will be replaced by those for Saturday afternoon.可以得出答案。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Monday 23，September）解析：解析 根据线索词 abstract 定位到原文第三段的第二句：The deadline for the abstract is Monday 23，September.可以得出答案。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：$120）解析：解析 根据