大学三级(B)-415及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-415 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Doing homework.B.Fine, thank you.C.Very good.D.Writing a book.A.I work hard.B.Im dancing.C.Ive got a headache.D.I like swimming.A.The blue one.B.In section 9.C.Size 10.D.Jane likes Jeans.A.Good idea

2、.B.Thank you.C.Yes, its very hot.D.Thats all right.A.Its Friday.B.It matches me well.C.I bought it in the department store.D.Sorry, I dont know.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Director.B.Teacher.C.Father.D.Student.A.7: 05.B.7: 20.C.7: 15.D.7: 10.A.The man is quiet.B.The man is proud.C.The man is in a hu

3、rry.D.The man is talkative.A.To the shops.B.Home.C.To her friends house.D.To school.A.He doesnt like Li.B.He has to take care of her daughter.C.He will see a doctor.D.He is ill.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Old age has always b(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：

4、0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.There are some more topics to discuss, _ the problem of pollution.（分数：0.75）A.generallyB.especiallyC.exactlyD.probably2.The house is _ for us to _.（分数：0.75）A.enough big; liveB.enough big; live inC.big enough; live inD.big enough; live3.The sun will burn you _ yo

5、u re not careful.（分数：0.75）A.ifB.andC.butD.unless4.-Im sorry for keeping you waiting.-Never mind. I _ here only a few minutes.（分数：0.75）A.cameB.have comeC.wasD.have been5._ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don t agree that they can t be solved.（分数：0.75）A.SupposeB.BecauseC.WhileD.Until6.Your

6、dress doesn t _ with your new hairstyle.（分数：0.75）A.suitB.mixC.matchD.compare7.If you _ your children well, you will be proud of them.（分数：0.75）A.catch upB.bring upC.feed upD.grow up8.It s high time we _ something to stop road accidents.（分数：0.75）A.didB.are doingC.will doD.do9.No sooner _ he come into

7、the house _ it began to rain.（分数：0.75）A.did; whenB.did; thanC.had; whenD.had; than10.They hope to see you again _.（分数：0.75）A.before longB.long beforeC.long agoD.after long八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.(lucky) 1 , the firemen came right and soon put out the fire.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.The teacher didn t

8、mind (help) 1 the students in her spare-time.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.On the whole, ambitious students are (likely) 1 to succeed in their studies than those with little ambition.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.The food that Mark is cooking in the kitchen (smell) 1 delicious.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.The sports meeting will n

9、ot (hold) 1 until everything is ready.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.Trying to make himself (hear) 1 , he shouted at the top of his voice.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.People usually say that unity is (strong) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.While (cross) 1 the street, I saw someone waving to me.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.There was nothing

10、left for his brother to do but (lie) 1 down and weep.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.The room (be on) 1 fire for five minutes when I got there.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.The sentence “You are not alone.“ here means that _.（分数：1.40）A.you are firmly supported by a

11、lot of peopleB.many people are with you and youll never be aloneC.the situation mentioned above is common among many peopleD.many people enjoy holidays and seldom hate putting on weight22.If you want to feel full before you eat, you can _.（分数：1.40）A.eat some fruit or vegetablesB.drink a large glass

12、of waterC.eat some chocolate or hard candiesD.drink some coffee or clear soup23.Which of the following may be the favorite of a person who has a sweet tooth?（分数：1.40）A.Clear soup and raw fruit.B.Salad and green vegetables.C.Mints, hard candies and fruits.D.Creamy desserts and chocolate.24.What does

13、the writer actually tell us when he says, “Don t turn down the foods you enjoy, but be sensible?“（分数：1.40）A.You can enjoy your favorite foods but dont eat too much.B.You must not throw away the foods you enjoy, for it is reasonable.C.You shouldnt refuse anything you like and eat it as much as possib

14、le.D.You ought to accept what you enjoy and refuse what you don t.25.The passage mainly tells us _.（分数：1.40）A.how to follow a healthy diet during a holidayB.how to control your foods during a holidayC.how to maintain your normal weight during a holidayD.how to maintain physical activity during a hol

15、iday十一、Task 2(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.Most people think that the idea of change is _.（分数：1.40）A.excitingB.frighteningC.challengingD.unusual27.Doctors and executives often complain because _.（分数：1.40）A.people change their attitude towards themB.they are fired of the topic of meetingsC.an easy mood catch up

16、with themD.they cannot keep in step with the changes28.What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.40）A.Things are moving faster.B.Change is out of control.C.People react differently to changes.D.Young students are ignorant of changes.29.According to the passage, the young _ the change.（分数：1.40）A.ove

17、rlookB.discoverC.understandD.are against30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：1.40）A.Old people are in favour of new things that come into existence.B.The middle-aged try their best to understand the young.C.The young do not like things in the past.D.Intellectuals find the c

18、hange comprehensible.十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( )纪录片 ( )喜剧片（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_37.( )无声电影 ( )侦探片（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_38.( )译制片 ( )文艺片（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_39.( )动画片 ( )原著（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_40.( )新闻

19、片 ( )西部片（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.Who writes this letter?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_42.To whom is the letter written?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_43.What would Edmond Brothers do?They want to _ and pay on receipt of a statement.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_44.What is Chief Accountant satisfied with?He is satisfied that

20、 _.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_45.What have Edmond Brothers been?They have been _.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.Perhaps this is the “Super Man“, which we often read about in science fiction.（分数：2.00）A.也许这就是我们在科幻小说中常读到的“超人”。B.或许，这就是“超人”，我们经常在科学著作中看到他。C.也许这就是所谓的“超人”，我们常常在科学书里发现对他的描述。D.可能这就

21、是我们在科幻电影中看到的那个“超人”。47.At a meeting of project managers, as a manager of a big company, you should make a re quest out of order.（分数：2.00）A.在工程负责人见面会上，你应该向一家大公司的经理提出执行订单的要求。B.在一个工程管理者会议上，作为一家大公司的经理，你的要求不应超出你命令的范围。C.当开项目经理会时，作为一家大公司的经理，你在提出要求时，应避免用命令的口吻。D.在一个工程负责人会议上，作为一家大公司的经理，你应该提出一个约定订单酌要求。48.In the

22、 information age we seldom stop to think about how the pictures get to our screens.（分数：2.00）A.在信息时代，我们很少停下来想一下这些图像是如何出现在我们屏幕上的。B.在信息时代，人们很少停止思考这些图像是如何抵达我们屏幕的。C.在信息时代，人们很少停下来去思考我们屏幕上出现这些图像的方式。D.在信息时代，我们很少停止考虑图像出现的方式。49.The Red Leaf Company is considering putting into effect a new work week schedule.

23、Under this new schedule, the employees work ten hours per day for four days a week. This way they work a full number of hours per week, but they can also enjoy the benefits of a 3-day weekend.（分数：2.00）_50.The hotel has also a special-food restaurant to the east of the courtyard where famous local di

24、shes are prepared by top chefs.（分数：12.00）A.宾馆还有一个位于庭院东侧、由高级厨师为您准备著名地方菜的餐厅。B.宾馆大厅的东侧，有一个由高个子厨师烹制地方名菜的特色餐厅。C.宾馆有特殊风味餐厅，位于庭院东侧，由名厨烹制各种名菜。D.在宾馆东侧的特色风味餐厅内，大厨正在为您烹制各种地方菜。十六、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.根据下列汉语提示，填写个人简历表。王丽，1979 年 3 年 19 日出生于中国山东省济南市，未婚，身体健康。爱好阅读、音乐、运动。曾于1998-2002 年在北京大学计算机系学习，获理学学士学位。200

25、2-2006 年在北京光明软件公司做程序员。欲应聘计算机软件开发工程师一职。联系地址：中国北京市前门大街 53 号，邮编 100012联系电话010-89324733证明人：备索ResumeName: _Address: _Tel.: _Job Objective: _Work Experience: _Education: _Major: _Personal Data: Date of Birth: _Place of Birth: _Marital Status: _Health: _Interests: _Reference: _（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-415 答案解析(总

26、分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Doing homework.B.Fine, thank you. C.Very good.D.Writing a book.解析：听力原文We havent seen each other for a long time. How are you doing?精解 问句为日常用语，询问他人近况。答语应为“Fine，thank you”(我很好，谢谢。)A.I work hard.B.Im dancing.C.Ive got a

27、headache. D.I like swimming.解析：听力原文Whats the matter with you?精解 问题为“你怎么啦?”四个选项中只有 C“我头疼”是合适的回答。A.The blue one.B.In section 9.C.Size 10. D.Jane likes Jeans.解析：听力原文What size does Jane wear?精解 问题是“Jane 穿多大号?”所以选 C“穿 10 号。”A.Good idea. B.Thank you.C.Yes, its very hot.D.Thats all right.解析：听力原文Its hot. Wh

28、y not go swimming?精解 本题中“Why not?”是表示建议的句型。本题意为“天很热，出去游泳怎么样?”只有A“好主意!”是符合题意的。A.Its Friday.B.It matches me well.C.I bought it in the department store.D.Sorry, I dont know. 解析：听力原文Do you know how much it costs?精解 本题问的是“你知道这个多少钱吗?” A、B、C 三项都答非所问，只有 D“对不起，我不知道。”比较符合题意。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Directo

29、r.B.Teacher. C.Father.D.Student.解析：听力原文W: I told you that you should not be late for class.M: Well, Im sorry. The bus came late and the traffic was heavy.Q: What might the man be?精解 本题的关键在 class 一词，男士以责问的口气说“我跟你说过了上课不要迟到的。”由此可以推断男士可能是老师。A.7: 05.B.7: 20. C.7: 15.D.7: 10.解析：听力原文M: Its already 7 oclock

30、. The film will start in 20 minutes.W: Dont worry. It only takes us 15 minutes to get there.Q: When will the film start?精解 本题女士的回答中“15 分钟”为干扰，因为仅从男士的话中就可以推测出电影应该是 7：20 开演。A.The man is quiet.B.The man is proud.C.The man is in a hurry. D.The man is talkative.解析：听力原文W: Would you please sit down and wai

31、t for several minutes?M: I cant wait. I have to go right now.Q: What can we learn about the man?精解 本题中女士请男士坐下稍等几分钟，但男士说他马上就得走，由此可以推断他很着急，故选 C。A.To the shops. B.Home.C.To her friends house.D.To school.解析：听力原文M: Dear, can you watch the football match with me?W: Sorry, I have something to buy.Q: Where

32、is the woman going?精解 女士的回答是“不好意思，我要去买点东西。”由此可以判断她应该要去商店买东西，而不是学校、朋友家或者是家里。A.He doesnt like Li.B.He has to take care of her daughter. C.He will see a doctor.D.He is ill.解析：听力原文W: Are you coming with us to Lis birthday party?M: Id love to, but my daughter got a cold and I have to take care of her.Q:

33、Why cant the man go to Lis birthday party?精解 根据男士的回答，“女儿感冒了，必须得照顾。”由此推断他不会去参加 Li 的生日晚会了，因为要照顾生病的女儿，故选 B。四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Old age has always b(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：necessary）解析：精解 意为“有必要的”。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：advice）解析：精解 意为“建议”放在介词 with 之后， wisely given 为后置定语。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：watch）解析：精解 意为

34、“看着”，call 后面接动词原形。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：growing up）解析：精解 意为“成长”，因为做 watch 的宾语补足语，表示成长的过程，故用现在分词。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：battle）解析：精解 意为“战役，战斗”。六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.There are some more topics to discuss, _ the problem of pollution.（分数：0.75）A.generallyB.especially C.exactlyD.p

35、robably解析：解析 本题考查副词辨析。generally 意为“一般地，通常地，普遍地”；especially 意为“特别，尤其”；exactly 意为“确切地，精确地，完全地”；probably 意为“很可能，大概”。此题空格处所填的单词应表示强调含义，而 especially 常常用来表示强调。2.The house is _ for us to _.（分数：0.75）A.enough big; liveB.enough big; live inC.big enough; live in D.big enough; live解析：解析 本题考查词语的搭配。采用排除法。enough 修

36、饰形容词或副词时，必须后置。从这点看，我们先可以排除 A 和 B 两选项。再看后一空，动词不定式 live 是不及物动词，加上一个介词，使之与主语相呼应，构成 live in the house，所以淘汰 D 项。3.The sun will burn you _ you re not careful.（分数：0.75）A.if B.andC.butD.unless解析：解析 本题考查连词的用法。本句是一个条件状语从句。选项中 and，but 只能连接并列句，只有if, unless 能引导从句，if 意为“如果”；unless 意为“除非，如果不”，而从句已经是否定形式，所以不能选 unle

37、ss。4.-Im sorry for keeping you waiting.-Never mind. I _ here only a few minutes.（分数：0.75）A.cameB.have comeC.wasD.have been 解析：解析 本题考查时态语态。这里 only a few minutes 表示一段时间，因此此处应该用现在完成时；而 come 为瞬间动词，不能用于持续一段时间的完成时态。5._ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don t agree that they can t be solved.（分数：0.

38、75）A.SupposeB.BecauseC.While D.Until解析：解析 本题考查状语从句。句意：尽管我承认这些问题很困难，但我不认为它们是不能解决的。while 在这里表示“虽然，尽管”，恰好符合题意。suppose 意为“假设”；because 意为“因为”； until 意为“直到”，均不符合题意。6.Your dress doesn t _ with your new hairstyle.（分数：0.75）A.suitB.mixC.match D.compare解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。match 表示“相称，匹配”，符合题意。suit 意为“合适，相配”，但一般与 f

39、or 连用，不与 with 连用； mix 意为“混合”，mix with 表示“与相混合”；compare 意为“比较”，compare with 表示“与相比较”，均不符合题意。7.If you _ your children well, you will be proud of them.（分数：0.75）A.catch upB.bring up C.feed upD.grow up解析：本题考查短语搭配。catch up 意为“赶上，追上”；bring up 意为“培养，使成长”；feed up意为“养肥，育肥”；grow up 意为“成熟，成长”。8.It s high time w

40、e _ something to stop road accidents.（分数：0.75）A.did B.are doingC.will doD.do解析：解析 本题考查虚拟语气。句意：我们应立刻做些事情来阻止交通事故。在 It is high /about time that句型后面的从句实际上是真正的主语，该句型的从句必须用虚拟语气。主句是一般现在时，从句要用一般过去时。9.No sooner _ he come into the house _ it began to rain.（分数：0.75）A.did; whenB.did; thanC.had; whenD.had; than

41、解析：解析 本题考查固定短语的用法。no soonerthan和 hardlywhen的意思一样，都表示“一就，刚就”。在这种结构中，主句用过去完成时态，从句用一般过去时态。另外，要是 hardly 或 no sooner 等含有否定意义的词语放置句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构。如：No sooner had I finished my house work than the call rang loudly10.They hope to see you again _.（分数：0.75）A.before long B.long beforeC.long agoD.after long解析：解析

42、 本题考查近形短语辨析。before long=soon 意为“不久以后”；long before 意为“早在之前”。例如：Tom is leaving for Beijing before long八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.(lucky) 1 , the firemen came right and soon put out the fire.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Luckily）解析：解析 本题考查词性转换。句中需要用副词来修饰或评注整个句子。12.The teacher didn t mind (help) 1 the stude

43、nts in her spare-time.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：helping）解析：解析 本题考查动词搭配。mind 后面应该接动名词作宾语。类似的词语还有suggest，finish，avoid，enjoy，postpone，deny， advise，miss 等。13.On the whole, ambitious students are (likely) 1 to succeed in their studies than those with little ambition.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：more likely）解析：解析

44、本题考查比较级。句意：总体上看来，志向远大的同学往往比那些胸无大志的同学更可能在学业上取得成功。连词 than 意味着该句有比较，而句子中只有 ambitious students 与 students those with little ambition 两者间的比较。另外，likely 为双音节词，比较级的形式为 more+原词。14.The food that Mark is cooking in the kitchen (smell) 1 delicious.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：smells）解析：解析 本题考查时态语态。smell 意为“闻起来”，属于感官动词，这类动词没有被动语态，后面经常接形容词作表语，类似的词还有 feel，sound，look，taste 等。15.The sports meeting will not (hold) 1 until everything is ready.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：be held）解析：解析 本题考查被动语态。主语 sport meeting 与动词 hold 之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。16.Trying to make himself (hear) 1 , he shouted at the top of