大学三级(A)-809及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-809 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. Check the timetable. B. Go to the railway station earlier.C. Travel on a later train. D. Cancel the trip earlier.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Hamburger. D. Steak.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(

2、3).A. Her roommate has it with her. B. It isnt really about America.C. She doesnt know where it is. D. She cant lend it out.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. In a bank. B. In a supermarket.C. In a bookstore. D. In a restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. Jack brought the tape to the party. B. The tape had been re

3、turned to Paul.C. The tape was missing. D. Jack lent his tape to Paul.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）(1).A. This Friday. B. This weekend.C. September 5th. D. September 15th.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. A return ticket. B. A joint ticket.C. A single ticket. D. A world ti

4、cket.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）(1).A. By check. B. By cash. C. By credit card. D. By account.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. D. Four years.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. In two hours. B. In two days.C. In two weeks. D. In two months.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C

5、(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Michael put me in a _ position when we talked about the matter that day.A. real difficulty B. really difficultyC. really difficult D. real and difficult（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2._ the novel last y

6、ear, Im looking forward to seeing the film.A. Having read B. Reading C. To read D. Having to read（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.It _ be quite late now, we should go and catch the last bus.A. can B. must C. would D. may（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.You _ leave now, because there is an all-night bus.A. mustnt B. dont have t

7、oC. arent able to D. cant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.She is looking forward to _ you. Please write to her soon.A. hearing from B. hearing ofC. writing to D. writing for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The star has been playing basketball _ he was a boy.A. during B. when C. since D. as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Although he lives a

8、lone in the countryside, he doesnt feel_A. alone B. on his own C. himself D. lonely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.My little son has not learned how to _ the time yet.A. see B. know C. understand D. tell（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Although their lives changed, they _ continued writing to one another.A. ever B. never C. s

9、till D. rather（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Mike was walking along the street _ he ran into an old friend.A. who B. when C. which D. whom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.“Im sorry,“ he said (sincere)_（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Unhealthy people must be stopped from (smoke)_（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.She spends

10、one hour (watch) _ TV every day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Keep (quietly)_! They are listening to the teacher.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Would you please say it again more (loud)_？（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Keep on (work)_ hard, or youll fall behind other students.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.I ve been to Shanghai (two)_（分数：1.00）填空项

11、 1:_18.Thank you for (lend) _ me the bike.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Tom did (bad) _ than Mike in the exam.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.After ten minutes rest, he went on (work)_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)In the modem society, zoos are almost indispensable places in large cities for people to

12、 visit. In some large zoos, there are various animals from space to sea and from primitive invertebrates to advanced and intelligent mammals. In the zoos, all animals, including those rare animals, such as panda Africa elephant, and North-East tiger, could enjoy good care and protection away from an

13、y hurt. However, along with the stronger natural environmental protection consciousness, many people think that to put animals into small cages will change their living instincts, and therefore break the ecological balance.Viewed from the basic relations between animals and human beings, animals sho

14、uld have the equal freedom with human beings. They are all forms of life. Animals have their own living instinct, and it is this instinct that forms the biological chain of the Earth. This relation is called “Ecological Balance“ academically. For example, insect-bird-snake. If most birds in a region

15、 are killed and locked into cages by human beings, the pests will eat out all crops, and snakes will lose a large part of food (bird) resources, therefore leading to starvation and death.This opinion sounds ideal theoretically. However in reality, human beings and other animals cannot stay together

16、peacefully on the Earth. Because of human beings lust for fortune, many valuable animals are killed or sold, especially those endangered species. Therefore, zoos appear as an active way for people to protect those poor animals. First, this is an action not only for animals but also for human being i

17、tself. Once the biological chain is broken, human beings will be punished inevitably. Next, zoos can serve a purpose of educating and entertaining people, narrowing the distance between human beings and animals. Last, zoos can be a scientific study center to rescue more endangered species and make a

18、nimals better serve peoples need.The key point of this topic is freedom or protection. In my opinion, those two aspects can be unified. It is necessary to keep animals in zoos for the purpose of protection, teaching and study. Lets think it further, the purpose of all these actions is to make animal

19、s live happier, therefore, maintain the ecological balance, hence protect our own living environment.（分数：5.00）(1).Zoos are_A. visited by childrenB. almost indispensable places in large citiesC. not popular in the modem societyD. only good for the ecological balance（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Animals should

20、 have the equal freedom with human beings because_A. We all have instinctsB. We all are living in this planetC. We are all forms of lifeD. We cant live without each other（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).In reality, animals and human beings_A. can get along well with each otherB. are very good friends on the Ear

21、thC. are enemies on the EarthD. cannot stay together peacefully（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).If birds were extinct, what would happen?A. The biological chain would not be broken.B. All crops would be eaten by snakes.C. Pests would disappear.D. Snakes would die.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What do we learn from this

22、passage?A. All animals are very happy and safe living in zoos.B. The ecological balance isnt very important.C. Freedom or protection cant be unified.D. Zoos should exist for the purpose of protection, teaching and study.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Most of the jobs in society that are high-paying, powerfhl, and

23、 demand a lot of responsibility are held by men. I do not believe this situation arose because women are incapable of doing high-level work. I believe society could benefit if more women were in positions of power and therefore I think the government should reserve a percentage of these jobs for fem

24、ales.Why should government encourage a certain percentage of high-level jobs for women? Firstly, the problem of unfair employment distribution appears to come from social convention and not competence or true ability. At a young age most girls are not encouraged to pursue political office, business,

25、 or professional prestige. On the other hand, boys are told to do these things. As a result, men hold the high-level jobs but this does not mean they are very good at what they do. If the government set quota for hiring women to do high-level work, such as working in the government itself, then perh

26、aps women would be more inspired to be ambitious in their life plans and contribute to a less-than perfect society.Furthermore, regulations in the workplace for hiring women would not be a new thing. Although not written or made into law, there seems to be rules for who can and cannot have high- lev

27、el jobs. For instance, if a man and a woman both competed the presidency of a company or even the country, and both were equally qualified and had the same experience and background, there is little doubt who would get the job. Even more, if the man was less qualified and less experienced than the w

28、oman, the man would still probably get the job because of his sex. Therefore, to legislate a percentage of high-level jobs for women would work to fight the unwritten existing rules of the workplace.On the other hand, there are many arguments against the use of a quota system for women. It is true t

29、hat the injustice and discrimination could be reversed. This is to say that some qualified men might be denied a job while some unqualified women would be given one. Also, the problem of sexism at work could be worsened instead of being overcome. People would doubt whether a woman with a high-level

30、job was “truly capable“-men might feel bitterness and resentment, while women might think less of themselves and begin to depend on government “charity“. Furthermore, there is the problem of defining what is a high-level job and determining an appropriate percentage. Nonetheless, a quota system woul

31、d break down some barriers in the short term. Sexism in the workplace will not just magically disappear.To sum up, I have outlined some advantages and disadvantages of making quotas for the number of women in high-level jobs. Despite some of the obvious problems I believe that men and women can and

32、should share power, wealth, and prestige. It is a cause worthy of our efforts.（分数：5.00）(1).The author thinks that_A. men are more capable than womenB. women are more capable than menC. the government should reserve more high-level work for femalesD. men should take most of the high-level work（分数：1.0

33、0）A.B.C.D.(2).Most young girls are not encouraged to pursue political office, business, or professional prestige because_A. of their less competence or true abilityB. of the social conventionC. girls are not interested in those fieldsD. girls are not cleaver enough（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What seems mor

34、e important for the employers when they judge a man and a woman?A. Abilities. B. Sex. C. Qualification. D. Age.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does “quota“ mean in Paragraph 4?A. Allotment. B. Fixture. C. Inequality. D. Equality.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What should we learn from the passage?A. Men and women c

35、an and should share power, wealth, and prestige.B. Men and women should do different jobs.C. It is impossible for women to do high-level jobs.D. Men are more powerful than women.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Ways in Preventing Students from Cheating on ExamsTeachers should take steps to prevent students from che

36、ating on exams. To begin with, teachers should stop reusing old tests. Even a test that has been used once is soon known on the student grapevine. Students will check with their friends to find out, for example, what was on Dr. Smiths biology final last term. They may even manage to turn up a copy o

37、f the test itself, accidentally not turned in by a former student of Dr. Smiths. Teachers should also take some commonsense precautions at test time. They should make students separate themselves-by at least one seat-during an exam, and they should watch the class closely. The best place for the tea

38、cher to sit is in the rear of the room, so that a student is never sure if the teacher is looking at him or her. Last of all, teachers must make it clear to students that there will be stiff penalties for cheating. Anyone caught cheating should immediately receive a zero for the exam. A person even

39、suspected of cheating should be forced to take an alternative exam in the teachers office. Because cheating is unfair to honest students, it should not be tolerated. Obviously, if the above measures are taken, cheating can be effectively prevented at school.The following steps should be taken:(1) Te

40、achers should (46) old tests.(2) Teachers should also take some (47) at test time.The best place to sit is (48) the room(3) Teachers must make it clear to students that there will be (49) for cheating.Teachers should let the students know cheating is (50) to honest students.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空

41、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A-director B-plotterC-producer D-creator in chiefE-leading role/character F-supporting actorG assistant director H-lighting engineerI-photographer J-expeditorK-original work L-adaptationM-film crew N-costumes and charactersO-executive producer P-field producer（分数：5.00）(1).原著 ( ) 主

42、角（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).监制人 ( ) 副导演（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).主创人员 ( ) 配角演员（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).改编剧本 ( ) 协调员（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).影视剧组 ( ) 现场监制人（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Hangzhou ABC Export Corporation182, Xihu Road, HangzhouSeptember 15, 2010Lawson & Company1470 St. Louis StreetLos Angeles, CA 90015U.S.A.Dear Gentlemen,M

43、any thanks for your letter of September 10, 2010. We are interested to hear that you saw our advertisement in the SILK GARMENTS, and appreciate your interest in Peony brand products we stock.We are enclosing a copy of our terms of business, where you will find details of our quantity discounts and o

44、ur price list for the complete range of Peony products. As you will see, we can grant special terms for orders of the value you mention.By the way, our sales representative for the United States will be in California from the 20th to the 26th of this month, and we have asked him to call on you durin

45、g this period. He will bring some samples of our Peony clothes and is authorized to discuss the terms of an order with you or to negotiate a contract.We hope our products will be just what you want for the fashionable trade, and look forward to the opportunity of performing our reliable services.You

46、rs truly,Li KiangSales manager（分数：10.00）(1).Who is the receiver of this letter?_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of discount is offered?_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Who will pay a visit to the importer sometime this month?The _ of the exporter in the U.S.A.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What will be brought to the import

47、er for examination?Some _. of the goods.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).How does the exporter describe their services?They are_（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.The cars effect upon the environment has been evident，while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificantA汽车对于促进人类幸福的同时，也对环保有较明显的影响。B汽车对于环保的影响显而易见，对人类幸福的贡献却少之又少。C汽车对于环境的影响显而易见，对人类幸福的贡献却微不足道。D汽车对于环境的影响显而易见，对人类幸福也有重大贡献。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.That is the last place where I expected to meet her.A. 那是最后一个地方，在