大学三级(A)-500及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-500 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.At an art gallery.B.In a department store.C.At a bookstore.D.In a workshop.A.The man can sleep in the office.B.She can have someone to repair the air conditioner.C.She can work without air condition

2、er.D.The man can do his work in the office.A.Its quiet in the restaurant.B.The price is high in the restaurant.C.The restaurant serves good food.D.The restaurant is too far from their school.A.Plight 811.B.Flight 611.C.Flight 711.D.Flight 911.A.One dollar.B.Two dollars.C.Three dollars.D.Four dollars

3、.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：3.00）A.Wife and husband.B.Salesman and customer.C.Teacher and student.D.Employer and employee.A.Sun.B.Rain.C.Spaghetti.D.Wine.A.Different.B.Shining sun.C.Good life.D.Food.Conversation 2（分数：2.00）A.Hes trying to get out of the window.B.Hes helping Freud.C.H

4、es breaking into a house.D.Hes leaving by the front door.A.The host of the house.B.Freuds friend.C.A burglar.D.The hosts brother.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Whats Larrys Job?He is _on the Golden Gate Bridge.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What is happening if Larrys phone rings at 3 oclock in the morning?It m

5、eans someone on the bridge is attempting to_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).How does Larry feel if he fails to rescue the suicide?He will feel_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What does Larry Smith usually do to stop someone from jumping off the bridge?Try to _with them first.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).How many people did Larry

6、approximately rescue?Approximately _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.My plane _at 9 oclock tomorrow morning. Will you come to see me off? A) will be leave B) leaves C) will have left D) is left（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.We are all for your suggestion that the tri

7、p_. A) is to put off B) was put off C) should put off D) be put off（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Laptops are now so expensive _beyond the reach of almost everyone. A) that be B) as to be C) as be D) as being（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.To know what is good and _are two different things. A) doing what is right B) to do w

8、hat is right C) did what was right D) to do what was right（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.You might as well _your money as spend it in gambling. A) to throw B) throwing C) throw D) to be thrown（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.At the beginning he refused to take any responsibility but he had to end up by_. A) to apologize B) a

9、pologizing C) apologized D) apologize（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some mental Work in office_ some manual work on the production line. A) in addition B) except C) as well as D) as well（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.They have to adjust in _way that they dont

10、make a loss. A) a such B) such C) such a D) so（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9._his appearance, he comes from a well-off family. A) Judged from B) To judge from C) Judging from D) Having been judging from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.He must have heard of the bad news, _can be perceived in his expression. A) as B) what C)

11、while D) that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The company had to put forward a (propose) 1that lay-offs(下岗)be considered.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.When I entered the room, I found the cup (break) 1on the table.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Fred was playing the piano while Mary and I (sing) 1.（分数：1.00）填

12、空项 1:_14.They solved that problem (intelligence) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Unless he (tell) 1us who he is, we wont let him in.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.We are full of confidence that our prices are very (compete) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.We should keep the world (inform) 1of the tremendous successes China has achie

13、ved since her reform and opening-up.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.As is known to all, the English language has been (rich) 1by many borrowed words and expressions from other countries.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The house is made of wood. Houses (construct) 1are much cheaper to build.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Those tomatoes w

14、ent bad so easily, (cause) 1a good deal of loss during transportation.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Some people believe that you have to be a special kind of person to sell a product. But although it is clear that a successful salesman does need special ta

15、lents and an open personality, many of the skills be uses are used by us all.We build and keep relationships with different kinds of people, we listen to and take note of what they tell us and dont just enjoy the sound of our own voices, and we explain things to them or discuss ideas with them. In t

16、he same way, any company needs to establish a personal relationship with its major clients and potential customers. It is often said that “people do business with people“: a firm doesnt just deal impersonally (没有人情味地) with another firm. A person in the buying department regularly receives personal v

17、isits from people representing the firms suppliers (供应商)or in the case of department stores or chain stores, a team of buyers may travel around visiting their suppliers.Keeping sales people “on the road“ is much more expensive than employing them to work in the office, Much of the sales peoples time

18、 is spent unproductively traveling. Telephone selling may use this time more productively, but a face-to-face meeting and discussion is much more effective. Companies involved in the export trade often have a separate export sales force. Its travel and accommodation expenses may be very high. As a r

19、esult, servicing overseas customers may often be done by phone, telex (电传)or letter, and personal visits may be less often. Many firms appoint an overseas agent or distributor (分销商) whose own sales force takes over responsibility for selling their products in another country（分数：5.00）(1).According to

20、 the passage, to be a successful salesman, one_.（分数：1.00）A.doesnt need any talentB.needs to go out every dayC.should listen to his bossD.should be able to work with different kinds of people(2).In the third paragraph, “potential customers“ refers to people who_.（分数：1.00）A.are likely to buy your prod

21、uctsB.are already important clients of your firmC.are not willing buy your productsD.are not interested in your products(3).The phrase “on the road“ in the last paragraph can be best replaced by_.（分数：1.00）A.travellingB.relaxingC.playingD.sightseeing(4).The passage indicates that some companies use t

22、elephone selling because_.（分数：1.00）A.they have too many sales peopleB.their sales people dont like travellingC.it saves timeD.it is more polite(5).The last paragraph says that an overseas agent of a company is responsible for_.（分数：1.00）A.training local sales peopleB.protecting local customersC.holdi

23、ng regular sales conferencesD.selling its products in the local area十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Scientists can determine someones favorite food from their body shape. They have discovered that the arrangement of taste buds(舌部味蕾) on the tongue varies for different body types. The scientist team examined 1

24、 000 British adults and divided them into three physiologically recognized body types-ectomorphs, endomorphs and mesomorphs. They determined that a persons body type indicated where they. were likely to have the most taste buds-on the sweet, bitter or salty areas of their tongue.The study showed tha

25、t ectomorphs, who make up one in three of the population, usually have a small delicate shape, have a sweet tooth but hate bitter foods. Mesomorphs, who make up 20 percent of the population, usually have a muscular shape and prefer salty or bitter foods but dislike sweet foods. Half the British popu

26、lation are endomorphy with soft, rounded bodies, and they like most foods. The findings showed that for two in three people food preference was a physiological rather than a psychological choice. Body shape expert Simon Bradshaw, who takes charge of this team, said: “It appears that simply by lookin

27、g at an individual“ s body shape we can make sure about their .preferences. “ But Catherine Collins, of the British Dietetic Association said:“ It is difficult to dictate whether our body shape dictates the food we like, or the food we like dictates body shape. “ It stands to reason people who prefe

28、r most types of foods will be fatter and people who are the endomorph shape tend to find it more difficult to lose weight.（分数：5.00）(1).The whole passage is mainly about_.（分数：1.00）A.how to lose weightB.a report on your body shape and favorite foodC.how body shape is determined by the arrangement of y

29、our taste budsD.how body shape has something to do with your taste buds(2).It is implied that_.（分数：1.00）A.there are only three body shapesB.the ectomorphs enjoy most foodC.Catherine Collins is an expert in body shapeD.People who enjoy most food have trouble in losing weight(3).It is uncertain that_.

30、（分数：1.00）A.how many body shapes there areB.how the tastebuds arrange on your tongueC.food preference is a physiological choiceD.whether our body shape is decided by the food we enjoy most(4).“It stands to reason“ in the paragraph means“_“.（分数：1.00）A.Everyone finds it hard to believeB.It is obvious t

31、o everyoneC.Everyone knows the reasonD.Nobody believes it(5).Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.People of the endomorph shape tend to lose weight more difficultly.B.People who dont like most food are easy to lose weight.C.Different body shape determines one

32、s weight.D.half the British are mesomorphs with soft, rounded bodies, and they like most foods.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)There is an old saying in English: “Laughter is the best medicine“. Until recently, few people took the saying very seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to investigate laught

33、er and the effects it has on the human body. They have found evidence that laughter really can improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films, while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was

34、 found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart rate and the rate of breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that

35、 laughter appears to be capable of reducing the effect of pain on the body. There is also some evidence to suggest that laughter helps the bodys immune system, that is, the system which fights infection.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors and psychiatrists (精神病学家)in the United States now

36、hold laughter clinics, in which they try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. 1) Laughter really can (46) .2) In the first test, it was found that laughter has similar effects to (47) .3) Other tests have shown that laughter can reduce the effect of (48) on the body.4) T

37、here is evidence to show that laughter helps the bodys (49) .5) In the clinics, the psychiatrists try to improve their patients condition by encouraging them (50) .（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-mouseB-central processing unitC-CADD-data processingE-desktop oper

38、ating systemF-dialogue boxesG-disk driveH-downloadI-drag and dropJ-electronic commerceK-floppy diskL-home pageM-host computerN-ink-jet printerO-laser jet printerP-office automation（分数：5.00）(1).( ) 桌面操作系统 ( ) 喷墨打印机（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( ) 磁盘驱动器 ( ) 电子商务（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( ) 激光打印机 ( ) 办公自动化（分数：1.00）填

39、空项 1:_(4).( ) 数据处理 ( ) 对话框（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( ) 中央处理器 ( ) 软磁盘（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Room 504, Xiamen HotelMarch 15th, 2005Dear Sir or Madam, I arrived in Xiamen from Nanjing this morning by Express Train No.25. At the Nanjing station I registered a trunk, but when I went to your

40、luggage office to draw it this afternoon. I was told it was missing. The check I hold is No. 100694. I shall be very much obliged if you will kindly trace the missing article at once, as there are in it many important things. of which I am in urgent need. My trunk bears my personal name “James White

41、”. I am now staying in Room 504, Xiamen Hotel. If you have retrieved it, please inform me soon or contact me by calling 8765432.Thanks!James White（分数：10.00）(1).When does he arrive in Xiamen?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Which train does he take?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where does he register his trunk?At_（分数：2.00）

42、填空项 1:_(4).What is the number of the check he holds?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Where is he staying now?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Ocean transportation is widely used because it is a relatively low-cost way to transport goods, and it can easily handle large shipments. A) 人们在宽阔的海面上

43、运输货物，因为它价格低并且运货量大。 B) 海洋运输被广泛使用，因为很容易用大船运送较为低廉的商品。 C) 人们广泛使用海洋运输，因为它运费较低而运量较大。 D) 海洋运输被广泛使用，因为它运量大，并且容易航行。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.He openly called on the President to trim his 1993 defence budget by 16 billion to 20 billion dollars before sending it to Capital Hill A) 他曾公开请求总统在将预算案提交国会以前将 1993年度同防预算削减 1

44、60至 200亿美元。 B) 他曾公开打电话给总统要求他在将预算案提交同会以前将 1993年度国防预算削减 160到 200亿美元。 C) 在将预算案提交同会之前，他曾公开请求总统将 1993年度国防预算削减 16至 20亿美元。 D) 在将预算案提交国会之前，他曾公开打电话给总统要求他将 1993年度同防预算削减 16至 20亿美元。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.It does pay you to be respectful to other people A) 尊敬别人，确实对你有好处。 B) 尊敬别人，确实会付钱给你。 C) 对别人有礼，它就会给你回报。 D) 对别人有礼，它

45、确实会付工资给你。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.We have negotiated the plan of joint venture several times and have come to a better mutual understanding. Our opinions are in the main in unison with each other on some important points. However, as the problems involved are rather complicated, we are not sure whether i

46、t is possible to set up a joint venture within a short period.（分数：4.00）_25.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. A) 在十九世纪晚期，人们制造了很多重要的东西。 B) 在十九世纪下半叶，有了很多重大发明。 C) 在十九世纪下半叶，人们制造了很多重要的东西。 D) 在十九世纪晚期，有了很多重大发明。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.写信人：Wang Haiyang写信人地址：W写信时间：2005 年 8月 9日收信人：Mr. Johnson收信人 e-mail地址：admission_内容：王海洋感谢攻读研究生的申请得到接受，但没有能力支付学费，希望能获得奖学金帮助他完成学业。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-500 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00