大学三级(A)-495及答案解析.doc

《大学三级(A)-495及答案解析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《大学三级(A)-495及答案解析.doc（26页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、大学三级(A)-495 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.90 miles.B.180 miles.C.270 miles.D.360 miles.A.Something was wrong with the bus.B.He took somebody to hospital.C.Something prevented him taking the bus.D.He came on foot instead of taking the bus.A.

2、In a court room.B.At a department store.C.At the Customs.D.At an insurance company.A.She will go to the beach.B.She will go to France.C.She will drive to see her brother.D.She will drive her mother to the airport.A.Richard is the best student in her class.B.Richard is good in every way.C.Richard is

3、not a good student at all.D.Richard can do everything well.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：3.00）A.An advertisement.B.Renting a flat.C.The city centre.D.An evening paper.A.100.B.113.C.130.D.120.A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor.D.On the fourth floor.Conversat

4、ion 2（分数：2.00）A.Theft.B.Investigation.C.Mess.D.Mrs. Johnsons carelessness.A.Someone broke into the womans house and stole some jewels.B.She knew how the burglars broke into her house.C.She didnt know what were stolen.D.Policemen would arrive next day.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What is New Zealand

5、 famous for?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).How much labor force work in factories?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What has to be imported?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why do New Zealanders have the cheapest electricity?They have _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is not important in New Zealand?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.

6、00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ John could not pass the final exam was once believed by all his roommates. A) For B) It was C) That D) While（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.I shall take an umbrella with me lest it _. A) should rain B) rains C) will rain D) may rain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3._ only the 4 members of the

7、 committee who attended the meeting last night. A) That is B) There were C) It was D) There is（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Lydia _ there before she went to New York. A) has lived B) living C) lives D) had been living（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.We dont know the woman _ he talked this morning. A) to whom B) who C) to wh

8、ich D) that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Words 5000 is the only book that _ these words. A) explain B) explains C) to explain D) have explained（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.We must stop him _. A) to smoking B) that smokes C) from smoking D) smoke（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.He left, _ by anyone. A) not notice B) not being noticed

9、C) being not noticed D) not noticing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.If I _ harder for the final exam, I should have passed it. A) study B) had studied C) studied D) was studying（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Only when one loses freedom _ one know its value. A) should B) does C) did D) might（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：

10、10，分数：10.00)11.This time next week Ill be on vacation. Probably I (lay) 1 on a beautiful beach.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.It is required that every student (arrive) 1 at school before 8:00 a.m.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.He is looking forward to (see) 1 the new movie of the famous actor.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Without hi

11、s help, the reason of the accident may never (discover) 1（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.You can never do anything well without (put) 1 your heart into it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.A few people who do not agree with us about the matter havent realized the (important) 1 of the matter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The fact that he

12、had made a new invention (great) 1 encouraged us.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.After the (operate) 1, he couldnt walk any longer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.He was very (disappoint) 1 at hearing the news.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.They are (friendly) 1 than my other neighbors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)

13、九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural

14、 part of everyday life. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital (重要的)to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can

15、 withstand (忍受) depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress. Such characters are best for management. Others lose heart at the first signs of stress. When exposed to stress we react both chemically and physically. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued

16、 exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cant remove stress from our lives, we need to find ways to deal with it.（分数：5.00）(1).People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because _.（分数：1.00）A.they do not know how to enjoy themselvesB.they do not believe that rel

17、axation is important for healthC.they are traveling fast all the timeD.they are becoming busier with their work(2).According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his _.（分数：1.00）A.not fearing stressB.knowing the art of relaxationC.high sense of responsibilityD.having cont

18、rol over performance(3).Which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.We can find some ways to avoid stress.B.Stress is always harmful to people.C.It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.D.Different people can withstand different amount of stress.(4).In paragraph 3, “

19、such a reaction“ refers back to _.（分数：1.00）A.“asking a choice between flight or fight“B.“reaction to stress both chemically and physically“C.“responding to crises quickly“D.“losing heart at the signs of difficulties“(5).In the last sentence of the passage, “deal with it“ refers to _（分数：1.00）A.“expos

20、e ourselves to stress“B.“find ways to deal with stress“C.“remove stress from our lives“D.“establish links between diseases and stress“十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabi

21、tants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tour

22、ism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the touri

23、sm industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support fac

24、ilities needed by tourists attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support fac

25、ilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following has most probably been discussed i

26、n the paragraph that goes before this passage?（分数：1.00）A.It is extremely important to develop tourism.B.Building roads and hotels is essential.C.Support facilities are highly necessary.D.Planning is of great importance to tourism.(2).Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT _.（分数：1.00）A.

27、a bad effect on other industriesB.a change of tourists customsC.overcrowdedness of places of interestD.pressure on traffic(3).Not enough tourism can lead to _.（分数：1.00）A.an increase of unemploymentB.a decrease in tourist attractionsC.the higher cost of support facilitiesD.a rise in price and a fall

28、in pay(4).It is good for local people to know well that tourism will _.（分数：1.00）A.use up a large amount of waterB.weaken their economyC.help establish their customsD.help improve their life(5).The word “handle“ in the last paragraph most probably means _（分数：1.00）A.carry manyB.pick upC.get inD.take d

29、own十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)AIDS has killed 22 million people and it spreads with frightening speed. No known cure exists, yet we do learn some lessons in our battle against it:Firstly, speak to your community, in a way they can hear. Many communities have a low literacy rate, making it impossible fo

30、r passing out AIDS literature and expecting people to read it. To solve this problem, ask people in the community to create low-literacy AIDS education publications. Secondly, train teenagers to educate their peers. Because AIDS is spreading fastest among teenagers, the program trains youth to go in

31、to the community and explain the risk of catching AIDS to friends at their own age. At last, redefine “at risk“ to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status. According to the Centers for Disease Control, women will soon make up 80 percent of those diagnosed (诊断)with HIV (艾滋病病毒).Th

32、ese lessons are not the only solutions to the crisis but until there is a cure for AIDS, education represents the only safe measure to guard against the virus.Lessons against AIDS1. AIDS spreads with frightening speed, and now it has killed (46) 2. Lessons learned in our battle against it:1)Speak to

33、 your community and ask them to create (47) AIDS education publications.2)Train teenagers to educate (48) 3)Redefine “at risk“ to include women from different (49) status.3. In a word, (50) represents the only safe measure against AIDS.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5

34、.00)A-braking system B-breakdownsC-brick road D-bridgeE-bridge management system F-broken stone surfaceG-bus management information system H-bus networkI-bus- kilometer J-bypass roadK-cable car, cableway L-centre line laneM-changing lane N-climbing laneO-connecting road P-control stationQ-counter fl

35、ow R-cross roadS-direct bus T-divided road（分数：5.00）(1).砖面路 ( ) 分隔式道路（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).公车路网 ( ) 十字路口（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).空中缆车 ( ) 中央车道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).爬坡车道 ( ) 桥梁管理系统（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).控制站 ( ) 变换车道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dear Mr. Green,Please ship us orange marmalade (柑橘酱)as per

36、 the following terms:Quantity: 20,000 jarsUnit: 1 kg per jarDescription: Orange marmalade, Quality A2Price: US 2.30 per jar CIF GuangzhouShipment: By July 15, 2002Mode of transport: Ocean freightMarks: SIC in a trianglePayment: Irrevocable ( 不能取消的 ) letter of credit by draft at sightDiscount: 3% spe

37、cial discountWe are waiting for your acknowledgement.Sincerely,（分数：10.00）(1).What does the demander need?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of quality should the orange marmalade have?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).By what time will the goods be delivered?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).How will the goods be transported?（分数：2.

38、00）填空项 1:_(5).What discount does the company offer?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.It is commonly believed that the more complicated animals developed from the simpler ones. A) 人们认为，复杂的动物是由比较简单的动物发展而来的。 B) 人们普遍认为，较高级的动物是由比较低级的动物进化而来的。 C) 人们一般认为，动物都是从简单到复杂转变而来的。 D) 它被相信，动物的变化都是从

39、麻烦到简单。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.Your prices exceed the prices of this kind of equipment on the world market. A) 贵方的价格超过了世界市场同类设备的价格。 B) 贵方的价格优于世界市场同类设备的价格。 C) 你方的价格比世界市场同类设备的价格都要高。 D) 你们的价格比世界市场上这类设备的价格高。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.The company might be prepared to reduce production but only if it is convinced the

40、 price will keep steady A) 那家公司也许会减产，惟一的条件是使它确信其产品价格将保持稳定。 B) 那家公司可能会准备减产，惟一的条件是让它确信其产品价格不再下跌。 C) 当那家公司确信其产品价格不再稳定时，它可能正在准备停产。 D) 只有物价被控制在一个稳定的标准上，那家公司才会减产。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.24.It was in that small room that Mr. and Mrs. Curie worked hard and dreamed of the beautiful future A) 在那个小房间，居里夫妇努力工作，同时有一个很美

41、好的梦。 B) 就在那个小房间里，居里夫妇刻苦学习，对未来充满着幻想。 C) 就是在那间斗室里，居里夫妇勤奋地工作，憧憬着美好的未来。 D) 就在那个小房里，居里夫妇努力地工作，梦想着美好的未来。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.Lately youve been heating a lot of auto companies talking about safetyAnd at Ford，were proud to say that safety has been a part of our heritage for yearsBecause to us，safety is more

42、than just the latest trend；its key ingredient in the trust weve built with our customers over the years（分数：12.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.假设你是王伟众，正就读于上海大学心理学系。你即将毕业希望继续心理学方向的研究生课程的学习，因此申请入学。请写一份简历，介绍你的基本学业情况、个人情况、技能以及经历。Words for reference：简历 resume；研究生课程 graduate program；心理学 Psychology（分数

43、：15.00）_大学三级(A)-495 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.90 miles.B.180 miles.C.270 miles. D.360 miles.解析：听力原文W: I heard that your family went to visit your aunt last weekend. Did you have a good time?M: Yes. But it is a little far. The car ran 90

44、miles per hour, and it still took us 3 hours.Q: How far is it from the mans living place to his aunts house?解析 在对话中男士说到每小时行车 90英里，总共用了 3个小时的时间，也就是说 3小时共行驶 270英里，故选 C。A.Something was wrong with the bus. B.He took somebody to hospital.C.Something prevented him taking the bus.D.He came on foot instead

45、of taking the bus.解析：听力原文W: What happened to you? You are so late.M: The bus I took broke down in front of a hospital, and I had to walk from there.Q: Why was the man so late?解析 在这个对话中我们得知由于公交车 broke down (抛锚)了，男士必须步行，所以才来晚了，故选A。A.In a court room.B.At a department store.C.At the Customs. D.At an ins

46、urance company.解析：听力原文M: Good morning, have you anything to declare?W: No, Ive only been abroad for a few days. Thats why I came through this gale.Q: Where did the conversation most probably take place?解析 其中关键词是 declare(向海关申报)，abroad(在国外)和 through this gate (通过这个大门)，从这几个词可以判断，地点是在 the Customs (海关)，故选 C。A.She will go to the beach.B.She will go to France.C.She will drive to see her brother.D.She will drive her mother to the airport. 解析：听力原文M: Will you go to the beach with us tonight, Mary?W: Id love to, but my mother wants me to drive h