大学三级(A)-147及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-147 及答案解析(总分：93.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This part is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions wil

2、l be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the four choices marked，given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. （分数：5.00）(1). A. The woman

3、 can correct her mistake later. B. The woman answered three questions correctly. C. The woman can t change her answers now. D. The woman didnt begin the test on time.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Take a different train. B. Go shopping at new store. C. Find a new repair shop. D. Buy a new car.（分数：1.00）A.B

4、.C.D.(3). A. They were schoolmates. B. They are very good friends. C. They were both businessmen years ago. D. They are professors of a university.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. He is better. B. He is sick in bed. C. He has recovered. D. He is feeling worse.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. The man can sit down. B

5、. She doesnt want the man to sit down. C. She doesnt like the man. D. She wants the man to go away.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)（分数：4.00）(1). A. 3464. B. 3463. C. 3564. D. 3563.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Angry. D. Tired.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Mrs. Jones. B. M

6、r. Jones. C. The mans wife. D. The man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. A book. B. Ivory. C. Sheets. D. A Ship.语音下载（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：2.00）(1). A. At the same time. B. The woman. C. The man. D. Its not mentioned.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. North America. B. Europe. C. Asia. D. Africa.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSect

7、ion C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).When will the exam take place? The exam will take place _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What should students bring with them to the exams? Students should bring _ with them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What will be the format of the exam? The exam mainly consists of _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:

8、_(4).What does the teacher suggest students to review? The teacher suggests students to review midterms as well as the textbook and _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).When is this talk most probably being given? The talk is most probably being given _ before exam.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPart Structur(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、

9、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：8.50)1.My sister would rather stay at home _to the cinema with him. A. than go B. to go C. than to go D. to going（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.2.Size 10 is _tight for my daughter. Show me a wider pair. A. very B. so C.too D. quite （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Tom ought not to _ me your secret, but h

10、e really meant no harm. A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._got in the wheat than it began to rain heavily. A. No sooner had they B. No sooner have they C. No sooner they D. No sooner they had（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Many people hope the new government will _ the unemploy

11、ment rate. A. reduce B. minus C. shorten D. solve（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.We will never _them to take the child away from us. A. let B. tolerate C. allow D. admit（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The manager of the company insisted that all the staff members _ the new safety rules. A. would observe B. observe C. observe

12、d D. will observeA.B.C.D.8.He is rich _ he does not know what he is worth. A. so much so that C. not so much as B. so much as D. so much（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9._ of the machines on display were made in China. A. Second-fifths B. Two-fifth C. Two-fifths D. Second-fifths（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.The windmill, wh

13、ich has been used for hundreds of years to pump water and grind grains, _ redesigned to pro-duce electricity. A. it is now being B. it now can C. is now being D. now being（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.It is required that you 1 (arrive) on time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The telephone had

14、been ringing for several minutes before it 1 (answer).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.I am sorry that I have kept you (wait) 1 for so long.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Doctors are confident that hell make a full (recover) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.If their marketing team (success)_, they will increase their profits by 20 perce

15、nt.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)April fools Day is traditionally a day to play practical jokes on others, send people on fools errands, and fool the unsuspecting No one knows how this holiday began but it was thought to have originated in France.The closest point in time that can b

16、e identified as the beginning of this tradition was in 1582, in France. New Years Day was celebrated on March 25 and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New Years Day as changed from March 25 to January 1st in the mid-1560s by King Charles IX, there were some people who still celebrated it on

17、April 1st and those people were called April Fools.Pranks performed on April fools Day range from the simple, (such as saying, “Your shoes untied !), to the elaborate. Setting a roommates alarm clock back an hour is a common gag. The news media even gets involved. For instance, a British short film

18、once shown on April fools Day was a fairly detailed documentary about “spaghetti farmers“ and how they harvest their crop from the spaghetti trees. Whatever the prank, the trickster usually ends it by yelling to his victim, “April Fool !“April fools Day is a “for-fun-only“ observance. Nobody is expe

19、cted to buy gifts or to take their “significant other“ out to eat in a fancy restaurant. Nobody gets off work or school. Its simply a fun little holiday, but a holiday on which one must remain forever vigilant, for he may be the next April fool!（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, April fools Day

20、originated in _. A. America C. France B. China D. Britain（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In the year of 1569, people in France celebrated New Years Day at _. A. March 25 C. April 1st B. March 30 D. January 1st（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The word “pranks“ (Line 1 Para. 3 ) means“ _.“ A. fools C. examples B. tricks D.

21、shoes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).On April fools Day, people make fun of others except by _. A. saying “Your shoes untied“ B. setting a roommates alarm clock back an hour C. taking friends out to eat in an fancy restaurant D. showing how farmers harvest their crop from the restaurant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Why

22、 the author suggests people remain vigilant at April lst? A. Because it is New Years Day in France. B. Because your friends will buy gifts for you. C. Because it is April fools Day. D. Because you may be teased by others.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Most of us grow up taking certain things for granted. We tend

23、to answer that experts and religious leaders tell us “the troth“. We tend to believe that things advertised on television or in newspapers cant be bad for us.However, encouragement of critical thinking in students is one of the goals of most colleges and universities. Few professors require students

24、 to share the professors own beliefs. In general, professors are more concerned that students learn to question and critically examine the arguments of others, including some of their own beliefs or values. This does not mean that professors insist that you change your beliefs, either. It does mean,

25、 however, that professors will usually ask you to support the views you express in class or in your writing.If your premises (前提) are shaky, or if your arguments are not logical, professors personally point out the false reasoning in your arguments. Most professors want you to learn to recognize the

26、 premises of your arguments, to examine whether you really accept these premises, and to understand whether or not you draw logical conclusions. Put it this way: professors don t tell you what to think; they try to teach you how to think.On the other hand, if you intend to disagree with your profess

27、ors in class, you should be prepared to offer a strong argument in support of your ideas. Arguing just for the sake of arguing usually does not promote a critical examination of ideas. Many professors interpret it as rudeness.（分数：4.00）(1).In the first paragraph, the writer tries to tell us that peop

28、le _. A. easily accept certain things without a second thought B. grow up through learning certain things in life C. are forming their views during their growth D. have strong beliefs in authorities while getting old（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(2).Nowadays, most colleges and universities encourage students to

29、_. A. criticize others B. share professors beliefs C. give their own ideas D. change their own beliefs （分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(3).The word “shaky“ (Line 1, Para. 3) most probably means“ _.“ A. creative B. firm C. false D. weak （分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(4).To help students develop their critical thinking, professo

30、rs mainly teach them _. A. choice of their premises B. the way to think independently C. skills of drawing conclusions D. different kinds of arguments （分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(5).According to the writer, the right way to argue is to _. A. argue mainly for the sake of arguing B. prove it with a good conclus

31、ion C. support your idea with sound reasoning D. examine others ideas critically （分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.PLR Air Conditioning Center27 West StreetPlaines CityLA America 50705March 6, 2004Ms. Li Chunhua, PresidentNew Era Engineering Group26 Renmin StreetYangzhou, Jiangsu, China225002Dear Ms. Li,Thank you ve

32、ry much for allowing us to present to you our recommendation for PLR Air Conditioning Sys- tem. We would like to express our appreciation to Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Wu for their help as we collected the data necessary for this proposal.After thoroughly analyzing your companys engineering requirements, we

33、 believe that you will find this proposed PLR system satisfactory. It will provide the maximum return on your investment dollar. In addition, the PLR system protects you against obsolescence (过时) in the near future-if your business continues to experience the normal growth you have experienced in th

34、e last few years-because the equipment PLR proposes to install is a modular (模块的) design to which you may add additional units as the need arises.We believe that you will find this system practical, efficient, and economical for the needs of your com- party both now and in the near future. It is our

35、 sincere hope that the information in the enclosed proposal will make your decision to install a PLR Air Conditioning System much easier.Sincerely yoursJames P. CallahanSales ManagerBRecommendation of a Product/BProduct recommended: PLRU U 1 /U /UPLRS proposal: based on the analysis of the buyersU U

36、 2 /U /UFeatures of the Product: 1. its aU U 3 /U /Udesign;2. its practical,U U 4 /U /Uand economical;Document Enclosed: a / theU U 5 /U /U（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A editorial office B free-lancerC off the record D back alley newsE copy editor F full positionG investigative report

37、ing H opinion pollI press conference J faxed photoK in-depth reporting L accredited journalistM contributing editor N covert coverageO invasion of privacy P man of the year（分数：5.00）(1).( )编辑部 ( )深度报道（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )自由撰稿人 ( )特派记者（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )民意测验 ( )隐性采访（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )调查性报道 (

38、 )传真照片（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )新闻发布会 ( )年度新闻人物（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Dear Client,Office Angers Agency is advising businesses to plan as far ahead as possible to ensure guaranteed staff cover during holiday periods. There is now a serious shortage of skilled secretarial and administrative staff and this is ex

39、pected to get worse over the next twelve months.Businesses which require staff with experience of specialist computer applications are the most at risk. You are advised to contact our agency well before the staffs are actually needed to be certain of filling gaps with adequately trained personnel. I

40、f you dont, its almost certain that you will be left without the skills needed to keep your office running smoothly.The reason for the shortage of secretarial staff appears to be a combination of two factors. There has been an increase in the demand for secretarial services over the last few years,

41、and at the same time there has been a lack of students deciding to choose secretarial studies.Office Angels Agency would like to emphasize that businesses should not underestimate the difficulty of getting experienced temporary staff. It is also necessary to make the point that businesses should be

42、prepared for the fact that they may have to pay more for this kind of service in the future.（分数：10.00）(1).What kind of serious shortage is expected to get worse over the next twelve months? Shortage of skilled secretarial and _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What businesses are the most at risk? Businesses whi

43、ch require staff with experience of _ are the most at risk.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What will happen if businesses dont plan far ahead? They will _ without the skills needed.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What is the second reason for the shortage of secretarial staff? A(n) _ deciding on secretarial studies.（分数：2.0

44、0）填空项 1:_(5).According to Office Angels Agency, what fact should businesses be prepared for? They may have to _ in the future.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)16.I am a regular person who exercises his rights, and who is finding it necessarily difficult to do so. A. 我是一个遵纪守法的人，要行使自己的

45、权利却发现这样做很困难。 B. 我只是一个规规矩矩地行使自己的权利却发现这样做越来越困难的人。 C. 我只是一个经常在行使自己的权利时却发现这样做必定有困难的人。 D. 我只是一个普通人，不断锻炼自己右手的肌肉，但发现很难有效果。（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.One feels rather relaxed when silting here, enjoying the beauty of the scenery, in the shade of these ancient trees. A. 坐在这里欣赏美景和古树的林荫，使人感到很放松。 B. 坐在这些古树的林荫下，欣赏这美丽的景色，真使人感到轻松愉快。 C. 坐在这里欣赏古树林荫下美景，使人感到很相当轻松。 D. 在古树的林荫下坐着欣赏这美景，使人感到相当的轻松愉快。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.18.If you are going to buy a dictionary, then the number of words that the dictionary contains may be a measure of comparison that you will use in deciding which dictionary to choose. _.（分数：1.00）_