大学三级(A)-122及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-122 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.Not knowing what he wants.B.The weather that he does not like.C.The plane.D.Flying to the North.A.Steve looks good in anything.B.He knew someone who looked like Steve.C.He wishes he had a tie like Steves.D.Steve should

2、 wear the old tie.A.At the hotel.B.On the airport.C.On the train.D.In the plane.A.In a toilet.B.At the post office.C.In a school.D.In a packing place.A.She hasnt gone travelling for several weeks.B.She likes to take long trips.C.She prefers not to go outing on weekends.D.She takes a long time to pla

3、n her trips.（分数：5.00）A.The woman will ask Frank to come home earlier.B.Frank will come home earlier.C.She will have a quarrel with Frank.D.She is tired of waiting for him there.A.Bob is too tired to study any more.B.He told Bob not to study late at night.C.He had often advised Bob to prepare earlier

4、.D.Bob didnt hear the warning.A.Its not important how he dances.B.Its too crowded to dance.C.If he is careful, no one will notice.D.No one knows how to dance.A.4 dollars.B.5 dollars.C.6 dollars.D.15 dollars.A.20 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.15 minutes.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BPassage 1Qu

5、estions 11 and 12 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：2.00）A.Kinds of atoms in it.B.Number of atoms in it.C.Quality of atoms in it.D.Quantity of atom in it.A.It is the effect of the heat on the objects atoms.B.They move out of their usual places.C.Its atoms move too fast.D.Atoms hold

6、together and give the object its shape.BPassage 2Questions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：3.00）A.Sculpture.B.Literature.C.Music.D.Tennis.A.Method.B.ProductC.Line.D.Design.A.RhythmB.Balance.C.Harmony.D.Creator.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).The newspaper is _ .

7、（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).You can just _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).It can be printed _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Its edition is _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).They want to learn _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Reading (总题数：3，分数：15.00)BPassage 1/BDiving is popular all over the world. It is usually done in the ocean, but divers a

8、lso explore other bodies of water, including lakes, rivers, and ponds. Snorkeling (戴呼吸管潜泳) on the surface (or just below) is a common form of diving, but many people use scuba (水肺), which stands for self-contained underwater breathing apparatus. Scuba divers carry a tank of air that allows them to b

9、reathe while diving underwater.Throughout history, people have been fascinated by life underwater, and the Professional Association of Dive Instructors (PADI) estimates that there are now 6 million active divers worldwide. They engage in many different types of diving, of which wreck, cave, commerci

10、al, and military diving are just a few. The most common form of diving is sport diving, or recreational diving, which is practiced at depths of less than 130 ft (39 m). From these depths, divers can make a straight ascent to the surface. Diving beyond this limit requires advanced training. Because p

11、opular dive sites such as coral reefs and wrecks are typically not near land, most diving is done from boats. In some locations, however, divers can enter the water from shore. On a typical outing, the divers decide beforehand how long they will remain underwater and how deep they will descend. Whil

12、e the divers are underwater, at least one person serves as a spotter by remaining on the boat or on shore. All groups, whether diving from a boat or from shore, are required to fly a diver down flag (a red flag with a white diagonal slash) to alert boaters that people are underwater.（分数：5.00）(1).Acc

13、ording to the following sentences, which is the most suitable definition on diving?（分数：1.00）A.Diving (underwater), act of entering water and remaining below the surface to explore, to work, or simply to have fun.B.Diving (underwater), act of exploring water below the surface.C.Diving (underwater), a

14、ct of jumping into the water, the most common form of diving is sport diving, or recreational diving.D.Diving (underwater), act of going into water and remaining above the surface to explore, to work, or simply to have fun.(2).The best title for this passage would be _ .（分数：1.00）A.DivingB.Underwater

15、C.How to Use ScubaD.Dive Sites(3).In the first paragraph, the word “apparatus“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.lungB.LiverC.equipmentD.machine(4).According to the sentence “They engage in many different types of diving, of which wreck, cave, commercial, and military diving are just a few.“ which of the followin

16、g explanations is correct?（分数：1.00）A.Among different types of diving, military diving is an exception.B.Talking about wreck, cave, commercial, and military diving, they are few.C.Mentioned of wreck, cave, commercial, and military diving, the people who take part in are few.D.People do not like wreck

17、, cave, commercial, and military diving.(5).Which of the following sentences is most suitable to the main idea of last paragraph?（分数：1.00）A.Diving requires preparation and precaution.B.The choice of diving places is very important.C.Diving requires alarm.D.The time and depth for diving are very impo

18、rtant.BPassage 2/BApollo Program, is an American manned lunar-space program which is designed to land an astronaut on the moon and return him safely to earth, as well as to overtake the former Soviet Union in the race to dominate (统治；支配；控制) space exploration. The whole program was conducted between

19、May 1961 and December 1972 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and the program successfully landed Nell Armstrong-the first person to walk on the moon-and 11 other astronauts on the moon. The program included 12 manned missions: 2 into earth orbit (Apollo 7 and 9); 2 into lu

20、nar orbit (Apollo 8 and 10); 3 lunar landing missions (Apollo 11, 12, and 14); and 3 lunar exploration missions (Apollo 15, 16, and 17), which involved extended stays on the moons surface and more in depth scientific exploration.The Apollo Program was started by United States President John F. Kenne

21、dy on May 25,1961. At the time of Apollo preparations in 1965. NASA employed 36.000 civil servants, 376,700 contractor employees, and a yearly operating budget (预算) of 5.2 billion. Between 1961 and 1973, NASA spent approximately （分数：5.00）(1).The best title for this passage would be _ .（分数：1.00）A.Ame

22、rican Manned Lunar-space ProgramB.NASAs Space ProgramC.Apollo ProgramD.Space Competition between U.S. and Soviet Union(2).In which year did the first man land on the moon?（分数：1.00）A.Before 1965.B.In 196l.C.In 1972.D.After 1965.(3).Who started the Apollo Program?（分数：1.00）A.United States President Joh

23、n Fitzgerald Kennedy.B.United States President Franklin Roosevelt.C.United States President Joseph Patrick Kennedy.D.United States President Rose Kennedy.(4).Between 1961 and 1973, each year NASA spent approximately _ billion on the Apollo missions. （分数：1.00）A.25.4B.1.95C.5.2D.2.54(5).According to t

24、he passage, which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.The whole program was conducted between March 1961 and December 1972 by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration ().B.The program included 12 man-made missions.C.Daring the same time period, the Soviet Union failed to schedule a manned m

25、ission.D.Soviet astronauts never landed on the moon.BPassage 3/BAt the end of the 19th century, Austrian physician and neurologist (神经病学家) Sigmund Freud developed a new theory that explained psychology. Freud argued that the mind had deep emotional desires hidden from consciousness. He termed the me

26、ntal storehouse of hidden desire the unconscious. He claimed that the unconscious was a place of irrational (不合理的), often sexual and aggressive, desires. It was, he believed, also the source of human volition (意志；意志力) and will.The unconscious was a revolutionary idea, inl9th-century psychology, whic

27、h commonly asserted that the individual was an entirely rational, self-conscious being. Freud suggested that because the unconscious was the source of human will, truly rational individual behavior was impossible unless the individual came to understand the unconscious wellsprings of behavior. Freud

28、 developed psychoanalysis (精神分析学), a method of exploring the unconscious that relied on the analysis of dreams and other irrational phenomena, such as slips of the tongue. But because the unconscious was entirely hidden from individual consciousness, the key to understanding it was the participation

29、 of another person or a trained analyst in the process of unconscious discovery. Freuds theory was and remains controversial. It however had a tremendous influence on art, education, history, psychology, religion, and sociology. His subsequent work on human sexuality and the structure of the mind, a

30、long with the application of his work to social and political problems, made him one of the most important intellectual figures of the 20th century.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.What is the psychology?B.Who is Sigmund Freud?C.Sigmund Freud and his Psychology theory.D.U

31、nconscious was the source of human will.(2).All of the following can be considered right EXCEPT _ .（分数：1.00）A.Sigmund Freud was an outstanding personB.Sigmund Freud had a tremendous impact on the following peopleC.today some people still do not agree on the Freuds theoryD.Freud argued that the mind

32、had deep rational wills hidden from consciousness(3).In 19th-century psychology, people commonly argued that the individual was _ .（分数：1.00）A.deeply emotionalB.irrational, often sexual and aggressiveC.entirely reasonable, self-consciousD.unconscious(4).In the sentence. “Freud developed psychoanalysi

33、s, a method of exploring the unconscious that relied on the analysis of dreams and other irrational phenomena, such as slips of the tongue.“ “Slips of the tongue“ means _ .（分数：1.00）A.stumbleB.bad wordsC.curseD.spoken words(5).Freud suggested that because the unconscious was the source of human will,

34、 truly rational individual behavior was impossible _ .（分数：1.00）A.unless the individual came to understand the unconscious sources of behaviorB.unless the individual came to understand the unconscious understanding of behaviorC.unless the individual came to understand the unconscious reason of behavi

35、orD.unless the individual came to understand the unconscious effect of behavior五、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BPassage 4/BComputers exist in a wide range of sizes and power. The smallest are embedded within the circuitry of appliances, such as televisions and wrist watches. These computers are typical

36、ly preprogrammed for a specific task, such as tuning to a particular television frequency or keeping accurate time.Programmable computers vary enormously in their computational power, speed, memory, and physical size. The smallest of these computers can be held in one hand and are called personal di

37、gital assistants (PDAs). They are used as notepads, scheduling systems, and address books; if equipped with a cellular phone, they can connect to worldwide computer networks to exchange information regardless of location.Laptop computers and PCs are typically used in businesses and at home to commun

38、icate on computer networks, for word processing, to track finances, and to play games. They have large amounts of internal memory to store hundreds of programs and documents. They are equipped with a keyboard; a mouse, trackball, or other pointing device; and a video display monitor or liquid crysta

39、l display (LCD) to display information. Laptop computers usually have similar hardware and software as PCs. but they are more compact and have flat, lightweight LCDs instead of video display monitors.Workstations are similar to personal computers but have greater memory and more extensive mathematic

40、al abilities, and they are connected to other workstations or personal computers to exchange data. They are typically found in scientific, industrial, anti business environments that require high levels of computational abilities.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the role of computers in the wrist watches?（分数：1.

41、00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of computer can be held in a hand?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Compared to PCs, what are the characteristics of the Laptop computers?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Among the computers mentioned in the article, which kind of computers has greatest memory and most extensive calculating abilities?（

42、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).If you are working in a big company, which kind of computers will you need?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Structur(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.About 10 years ago, you could hardly get _ information about the PC.（分数：1.00）A.noB.anyC.someD.certain2.He recently _ a new habit of drinking tea at midnigh

43、t.（分数：1.00）A.developingB.developedC.developD.development3.Because of the noise and shouting, Tom could _sleep last night.（分数：1.00）A.nearlyB.hardlyC.badlyD.seriously4.The professor of history is studying some major historical _ .（分数：1.00）A.incidentsB.accidentsC.eventsD.elements5.His drunken driving r

44、esulted in a serious accident, _ 10 people to death.（分数：1.00）A.causedB.causingC.having causedD.to cause6.You are so clear about it; somebody _ you.（分数：1.00）A.would tellB.ought tellC.must have toldD.should told7.No sooner had we arrived _ it began to rain heavily.（分数：1.00）A.asB.whenC.thanD.while8.Exc

45、use me, would you mind _ the window?（分数：1.00）A.me to openB.me openC.my openingD.I opening9.Now this businessman seems to be unable to pay _ the money borrowed from the bank.（分数：1.00）A.inB.forC.offD.out10.The officer has given an order that all the trees _ in the capital.（分数：1.00）A.be cut offB.must b

46、e cut blackC.be cut downD.may be cut into11.They will buy the car _ it costs.（分数：1.00）A.wheneverB.whereverC.howeverD.whatever12._ the failure, he was determined to continue studying on the topic.（分数：1.00）A.Because ofB.DespiteC.ThoughD.Instead of13.Book is the only thing _ he loves very much.（分数：1.00

47、）A.whatB./C.whichD.in that14._ surprise, we found Tom was late again.（分数：1.00）A.To hisB.To onesC.To ourD.To its15.A mother is naturally _ towards her children anyway.（分数：1.00）A.acceptableB.secureC.protectiveD.lovely16.This dress is much more fashionable than _ you bought yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.itB.one

48、C.the oneD.which17.We should not be too _ our parents in many ways.（分数：1.00）A.dependent toB.independent atC.dependent onD.independent on18.Tom is considering _ the countryside, where he thinks the air is fresh.（分数：1.00）A.move inB.to move onC.moving toD.moving for19.They had a drink at a bar _ the railway station.（分数：1.00）A.close toB.near toC.nextD.besides20.The point _ water boils is called boiling point.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.thatC.at whichD.for21.If Tom had e