大学六级-1555及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1555 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.Mary earned the prize.B.Mary has granted the prize.C.Mary fails in the speech contest.D.The man doesnt think Mary deserves the prize.A.Driving a car.B.Taking a taxi.C.Going by train.D.Taking the subw

2、ay.A.Where is the manager now?B.Who will be his new manager?C.Whether his manager is ill.D.When the manager will go to the headquarters.A.He dislikes museums and galleries.B.He does not care about the hot weather.C.Going to the beach is the best choice.D.He doesnt want to go to Washington.A.She want

3、s to live in the suburbs.B.She is offended by her naughty children.C.She disagrees with father.D.She turns a deaf ear to her husbands words.A.She will choose a new topic to write the essay.B.She used to choose the poetry written by Shakespeare as the topic.C.She refuses to accept the mans advice.D.S

4、he is on the wrong track.A.Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C.Policeman and driver.D.Mother and son.A.How to buy a good computer.B.How to borrow a computer from the company.C.The price of the computer.D.The newly -bought computer.A.At the library.B.At the airport.C.At the post office.D.At the

5、teachers office.A.He is good at drawing pictures.B.He likes paintings very much.C.He likes visiting the art museum very much.D.He thinks the art museum is a very quiet place.三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、A few years ago it w(总题数：1，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:

6、_填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.According to the passage, how did knowledge about chemical processes increase before the seventeenth century?（分数：2.00）A.Philosophers devised theories about chemical properties.B.A special symbolic language was developed.C.Expe

7、rience led workers to revise their techniques.D.Experts shared their discoveries with the public.2.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：2.00）A.The scientific revolution in the seventeenth century.B.Reasons that chemistry developed slowly as a science.C.The practical aspects of chemistry.D.Difficulti

8、es of organizing knowledge systematically.3.The bold word “it“ refers to which of the fallowing?（分数：2.00）A.Problem.B.Material.C.Difficulty.D.System.4.Which of the following statements best explains why “the second of these was the more serious impediment“ (Underlined) ?（分数：2.00）A.Chemical knowledge

9、was limited to a small number of people.B.The symbolic language used was very imprecise.C.Very few new discoveries were made by alchemists.D.The records of the chemical processes were not based on experiments.5.The bold word “hampered“ in Line 1 Para 2 is closest in meaning to _.（分数：2.00）A.recognize

10、dB.determinedC.solvedD.hindered七、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.Which of the following words could best replace the word “one“ (Underlined)?（分数：2.00）A.Oil.B.Door.C.Store.D.Product.7.Why does the author mention the California gold rush?（分数：2.00）A.To explain the need for an increased supply of goldB.To

11、indicate the extent of United States mineral wealthC.To describe the mood when oil was first discoveredD.To argue that gold was more valuable than oil8.What is the best title for the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Oil Refining: A Historical PerspectiveB.The California Gold Rush: Get Rich QuicklyC.Private Proper

12、ty: Trespassers Will Be ProsecutedD.Kerosene Lamps: A Light in the Tunnel9.It can be inferred form the passage that kerosene was preferable to whale oil because whale oil was too _.（分数：2.00）A.expensiveB.thickC.hotD.polluted10.According to the passage, many people initially thought that E. L. Drake h

13、ad made a mistake by _.（分数：2.00）A.going on a whaling expeditionB.moving to PennsylvaniaC.searching for oilD.retiring from his job八、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.From what the Brazilian biologist says, we know that tourists like her _.（分数：2.00）A.are reluctant to carry cash with themB.simply dont ca

14、re how much they spendC.are not good at planning their expenditureD.often spend more money than they can afford12.The reason why 1994 was exceptional is that _.（分数：2.00）A.it saw an unusually large number of tourists to the USB.it witnessed a drop in the number of tourists to the USC.tourism was hard

15、ly affected by the weakening of the US dollar that yearD.Tourists came to the US for sightseeing rather than for bargains that year13.Why does the author assert that all things American are fascinating to foreigners?（分数：2.00）A.Because they have gained much publicity through the American mediaB.Becau

16、se they represent the worlds latest fashionsC.Because they embody the most sophisticated technologyD.Because they are available at all tourist destinations14.By saying“ nobody undersells America“ (Underlined), the author means that _.（分数：2.00）A.no other country underestimates the competitiveness of

17、American productsB.nobody expects the Americans to cut the prices of their commoditiesC.nobody restrains the selling of American goodsD.no other country sells at a lower price than America15.From the passage we can conclude that the US has come to realize _.（分数：2.00）A.the weakening of the US dollar

18、can result in trade deficitsB.the lower the retail prices, the greater in profitsC.tourism can make great contributions to its economyD.visitors to the US are wealthier than US tourists abroad九、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)16.When was the Butler Square building originally built?（分数：2.00）A.In the eigh

19、teenth century.B.In the early nineteenth century.C.In the late nineteenth century.D.In the early twentieth century.17.According to the passage, Benjamin Thompson was the designer for a project in _.（分数：2.00）A.San FranciscoB.BostonC.MinneapolisD.San Antonio18.What is the authors opinion of the San An

20、tonio project?（分数：2.00）A.It is clearly the best of the projects discussed.B.It is a good project that could be copied in other cities.C.The extensive use of bulldozers made the project unnecessarily costly.D.The work done on the river was more important than the work done on the buildings.19.What is

21、 the space at Quincy Market now used for?（分数：2.00）A.Bostons new city hall.B.Sports and recreational facilities.C.Commercial and industrial warehouses.D.Restaurant, offices, and stores.20.What is the main idea of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.During the 1970s, old buildings in many cities were recycled for

22、modern use.B.Recent interest in ecology issues has led to the cleaning up of many rivers.C.The San Antonio example shows that bulldozers ate not the way to fight urban decay.D.Strong government support has made adaptive rehabilitation a reality in Boston.十、Part Vocabulary(总题数：30，分数：15.00)21.With the

23、 economy of the country growing strong, the _ mood is one of optimism.（分数：0.50）A.presidingB.circulatingC.floatingD.prevailing22.Based on the _ that every business is now free to formulate its own strategy in light of the changing market, I would predict a market improvement in the efficiency of Chin

24、as economy.（分数：0.50）A.guidanceB.instructionC.premiseD.eminence23.After failing his driving test four times, he finally _ trying to pass.（分数：0.50）A.gave upB.gave awayC.gave offD.gave in24.The accused was _ to have been the leader of the plot to overthrow the government.（分数：0.50）A.reconciledB.blendedC

25、.allegedD.referred25.We are still _ things here, but I cant guarantee the situation will stay that way.（分数：0.50）A.in memory ofB.in search ofC.in control ofD.in need of26.The way other people behave towards us influences how we _ ourselves.（分数：0.50）A.conceive ofB.consist ofC.confront withD.conform to

26、27.There is no known cure for SARS, but doctors are developing ways to help sufferers _ it.（分数：0.50）A.retardB.eliminateC.dispenseD.handle28.She knew who wrote the letter, so without opening it she tore it into pieces _.（分数：0.50）A.in excitementB.in disappointmentC.in disgustD.in expectation29.Now a p

27、aper argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from _ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars.（分数：0.50）A.configurationB.constitutionC.condemnationD.contamination30.She _ the letter, put it in the envelope and handed it to her father.（分数：0.50）A.foldedB.wrappedC.rolledD.slided31.The secretar

28、y _ the foreign minister _ an interview he was to give that afternoon.（分数：0.50）A.reminded . ofB.reassurad.aboutC.consulted.aboutD.questioned.to32.These technological advances in communication have _ the way people do business.（分数：0.50）A.revoltedB.representedC.adoptedD.transformed33.Bill is rich. His

29、 house is full of _ such as expensive high-tech video systems and all the latest computer equipment.（分数：0.50）A.luxuriesB.festivitiesC.dimensionsD.instruments34.It is a _ of our company to give refunds if goods are faulty.（分数：0.50）A.policyB.disciplineC.decisionD.determination35.In the last century, n

30、ew drugs have _ improved health throughout the world.（分数：0.50）A.inconsistentlyB.supposedlyC.notedlyD.markedly36._ friends helped him to get appointed ambassador to France.（分数：0.50）A.EfficientB.InfluentialC.ImpressiveD.Effective37.Since the information was easily _, we found it immediately.（分数：0.50）A

31、.acceptableB.accessoryC.accessibleD.possible38.Nurses should do all they can to make their patients feel _.（分数：0.50）A.on beardB.at easeC.at leisureD.at heart39.I suppose some people create an idea of who they want to be and, they _ it（分数：0.50）A.work.overB.bear.outC.live.outD.get. over40.She is quite

32、 capable, but the problem is that she is not _.（分数：0.50）A.consistentB.insistentC.beneficentD.resistant41.The British Library _ the right to a free copy of every new book published in the United Kingdom.（分数：0.50）A.containsB.retiresC.retainsD.conveys42.Democratic government is a phrase that is notorio

33、usly hard to _.（分数：0.50）A.creditB.defyC.modifyD.define43.He had always been _ the way Ruth looked, and had never once paid her a compliment.（分数：0.50）A.oblivious toB.guilty ofC.wary ofD.subject to44.Familarity with a wide range of idiomatic expressions, and the ability to use them appropriately_ are

34、among the distinguishing marks of command of English like a native.（分数：0.50）A.in contextB.in practiceC.in placeD.in case45.Their ambitious schemes for making money quickly _.（分数：0.50）A.took a chanceB.came to nothingC.went into actionD.got to the point46.Many apartments have doors with a security win

35、dow so that one may _ outside and observe visitors without being seen.（分数：0.50）A.peerB.peekC.peelD.pile47.French cars are more elegantly styled than their British _.（分数：0.50）A.counterpartsB.equalsC.onesD.copies48.The workers of the textile mill _ that trade union leaders be elected from the workshop

36、s.（分数：0.50）A.urgedB.relatedC.combatedD.adapted49.She was _ her brains to remember the mans time, but her bad memory failed her.（分数：0.50）A.hittingB.beatingC.rackingD.exhausting50.When he went to the airport for the ticket, Tom suddenly realized that his passport had _ for half a year.（分数：0.50）A.aboli

37、shedB.expiredC.amendedD.constrained十一、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)51.The chairman requested 1 (所有的书面资料都要储存在电脑的硬盘上.)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_52. 1.(如果我是你的话), I would have accepted such an offer given by the manager.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_53.Do you mind 1 (推迟这次会议到本季度末)?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_54. 1 (考虑到各种各样的因素), our subje

38、cts should be rearranged to meet the requirements of the curriculum.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_55. 1 (理完发之后), Professor Smith went straightly to the laboratory to proceed with his experiments.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_56.Living in the desert has many problems, 1(缺水并不是唯一的问题).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_57.The production 1 (增加到每月 500

39、吨) by the end of this month.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_58.Both boys and girls put much emphasis 1 (有足够的钱以便到外面去痛快享受).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_59.Please 1 (不要忘记告诉你的姐姐到超市买一些牛排).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_60.The students now 1 (宁愿单独一个人玩电脑，也不愿意到图书馆去查阅资料).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)61.1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习2.有些人认为学生应该

40、到美国学习3.我的观点（分数：15.00）_大学六级-1555 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A.Mary earned the prize. B.Mary has granted the prize.C.Mary fails in the speech contest.D.The man doesnt think Mary deserves the prize.解析：听力原文W: Dont you think its marvelous that

41、Mary has won the first prize of the English Speech Contest?M: She deserves it.Q: What does the man mean?试题分析 判断推理型。详细解答 第一个人说：玛丽获得了英语演讲比赛第一名，这真是一件了不起的事情。第二个人说：她应该得到这一荣誉。然后，我们再根据所听信息，浏览四个选项：选项 B的意思是“玛丽颁了奖。”，与对话内容相矛盾；选项 C的意思是“玛丽在演讲比赛中失败了。”，与对话内容相反；选项 D看起来与第二个人说话的内容最像，而实际上 not告诉我们该选项与对话的意义相反。只有选项 A符合对话

42、的意思。A.Driving a car.B.Taking a taxi.C.Going by train.D.Taking the subway. 解析：听力原文W: I have to go to the other side of the town, but its the rush hour now.M: Driving is not the ideal way. I always take the subway at this time of the day.Q: According to the man, what is the better way to go to the oth

43、er side of the town?试题分析 细节推理型。详细解答 第一个人说：我要去城市的另一边去，但是现在是车流高峰期。第二个人说：开车过去不是最好的方式。在这个时候，我总是乘地铁。而所问的问题是第二个人认为最好的方式是什么。他所说的话I always take the subway at this time of the day所暗含的意思就是“你最好乘地铁前往”。故本题的正确答案是 D。A.Where is the manager now?B.Who will be his new manager? C.Whether his manager is ill.D.When the m

44、anager will go to the headquarters.解析：听力原文W: Have you got the news that the manager will be transferred to the headquarters of our company?M: Really? Who will be our new manager?Q: What does the man want to know?试题分析 判断推理型。详细解答 第一个人说：你是否听说我们的经理被调到公司总部去了?第二个人说：真的吗?谁将成为我们的新经理呢?所问问题是：第二个人最想知道什么?他所说的话 W

45、ho will be our new manager?非常明确地告诉我们：他最想知道的是谁将成为他们的新经理。在四个选项中，只有选项 B与该意思相一致。A.He dislikes museums and galleries.B.He does not care about the hot weather. C.Going to the beach is the best choice.D.He doesnt want to go to Washington.解析：听力原文W: The weather is terribly hot. Shall we go to the beach for t

46、he vacation for the coming holiday?M: Oh, why? There are so many museums, art galleries and restaurants in Washington, Id be happy there no matter what the weather is like.Q: What does the man mean?试题分析 判断推理型。详细解答 第一个人说：天气特别的热，我们到海边去度假吧。第二个人说：华盛顿有非常多的博物馆和艺术馆。天气再热，我也非常喜欢到那去。所问问题是：这个男人是什么意思?浏览四个选项，我们可

47、以看出：选项 A、C、D 的意思与对话中的信息意思相反；选项 B的意思是：他不在乎天气有多热，与第二个人所说的话意思一致。A.She wants to live in the suburbs.B.She is offended by her naughty children.C.She disagrees with father. D.She turns a deaf ear to her husbands words.解析：听力原文W: I wonder what makes mother so upset these days.M: Father would like to afford a new villa in the faraway suburbs, which goes against her wishes. And, what is more, he turns a deaf ear to her words.Q: Why is mother very unhappy recently?试题分析 细节归纳型。详细解答 第一个人说：我不知道妈妈最近为什么不高兴。第二个人说：爸爸想在遥远的