大学六级-351及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-351 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.现在许多大学生普遍花钱大手大脚，消费水平高 2有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了，大学生花钱多一些无可厚非 3你的看法 BTo Curb Spending/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This article mainly discusses about the popularity of Chinese in western countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Monsi

2、eur Label and his wife send their children to learn Chinese because they hope that their children can learn as many foreign languages as possible.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Many German international corporations hold introductory Chinese courses for employees assigned work in China because they want their st

3、aff become interested in China.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Singaporeans believe that a lack of Chinese-speaking skills is a disadvantage in the 21st century.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.In Thailand, the most popular second language nowadays is Chinese.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.After the resignation of Indonesian President in 19

4、98, Indonesian Chinese residents sent their children to school offering Chinese courses in the belief that “Chinese children should learn Chinese“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Chinas economic Opportunities and its telling effect on the future contribute to peoples interest in learning Chinese.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9

5、.The Confucius Institutes aim at promoting the Chinese 1anguage and culture overseas through Internet or 1 courses（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.An E-language learning system called Chengo is hopeful to help children learn Chinese for this software captures 1 with stories，games and animations based on the 2008

6、Olympics（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The popularity OChinese in the world makes the“Chinese TOFEL”，the 1 exam，possible（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.At Annes Clothing Store.B.Inside a shopping center.C.At a downt

7、own street.D.In a suburban residential district.A.He was fired from his job.B.He was warned about being more punctual from now on.C.The management cut his working hours.D.He was promoted.A.They are at a violin shop.B.They are at a circus.C.They are at a concert.D.They are inside a movie theatre.A.Sh

8、e didnt go to work this morning.B.She was injured and had to go to the hospital.C.She talked with the boss in the morning.D.The traffic delayed her.A.Seven oclock.B.Seven thirty.C.Eight oclock.D.Eight thirty.A.Sending the next package earlier.B.Waiting patiently.C.Using air freight.D.Looking for the

9、 package.A.She thinks that he should plan his money more carefully.B.She thinks that he should buy a convertible.C.She thinks that he should ask Barbara for advice.D.She wants him to manage her money.A.He was furious with his boss.B.He was always late to work.C.His daughter was sick and that made hi

10、m late for work.D.He prepared a financial report incorrectly.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.How to care for precious metals.B.A standard Unit for measuring weight.C.The value of precious metals.D.Using the metric system.A.To check the accuracy of scales.B.To calculate the density of other metal

11、s.C.To observe changes in the atmosphere.D.To measure amounts of rainfall.A.Someone spilled water on it.B.Someone lost it.C.It was made of low quality metal.D.The standard for measuring had changed.A.It is a small amount to pay for so much precious metal.B.It is difficult to judge the value of such

12、an object.C.It is reasonable for an object with such an important function.D.It is too high for such a light weight.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A more economical diesel fuel.B.Characteristics of a new type of fuel.C.Where a new energy source is located.D.How to develop alternative energy sou

13、rces.A.Hes studying for a test.B.He lost his notes.C.He missed the class.D.Hes doing research on alternative.A.To help him explain the information to his roommate.B.To help him write a paper.C.To prepare for a test.D.To tell her if the notes are accurate.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：28.00)BPassage One Qu

14、estions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：28.00）A.On April 26, 1611.B.On April 23, 1611.C.On April 26, 1616.D.On April 23, 1616.A.In 1585.B.In 1584.C.In 1583.D.In 1586.A.People know almost nothing about Shakespeares early life.B.Shakespeare was already well known before he

15、went to London.C.People know a lot about Shakespeares life in London.D.People know only a little about Shakespeares life in London.A.Shakespeare was not interested in making a profit.B.Shakespeare could get one-tenth of the profits of the Globe Theater.C.Shakespeare, like his fellow writers, had no

16、business sense.D.Shakespeares fellow writers shared the same profits as he did.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The mans professor.B.The mans roommate.C.A neighbor.D.The mans brother.A.He is too sloppy.B.He borrows Colins things.C.He brings guests over to the apartment.D.He doesnt use the kitchen eno

17、ugh.A.Try to talk to Colin.B.Go home for a week.C.Wait till the end of this week.D.Have a room change immediately.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Kings and queens, princes and princesses, and lords and ladies built castles in order to get more land.B.Around the outside of a castle, a moat was dug,

18、 which was often filled with water.C.A castle was built behind a thick and high stonewall, which was strong enough to stand the possible attack of enemies.D.If a drawbridge was pulled up, there was no way for people to enter the castle.A.They lived a luxurious life and their diet was very delicate.B

19、.They lived a highly civilized court life.C.They lived a primitive life and their table manner was often rude.D.They lived a comparatively luxurious but not so civilized life.A.Castles structure and the eating habit in them.B.Castles structure and the people who lived in them.C.Castles structure and

20、 the life in them.D.Why people built castles and their structure.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)A few years ago it wasU (36) /Uto speak of a generation gap，a division between young people and their eldersParentsU (37) /Uthat children did not show them proper respect andU (38) /U，while children compla

21、ined that their parents did not understand them at allWhat had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared?U (39) /U，the generation gap has been around for a long timeManyU (40) /Uargue that it is built into the fabric of our society One important cause of the generation gap is theU (41

22、) /Uwhen young people have to choose their own life-stylesIn moreU (42) /Usocieties，when children grow up，they fire expected to live in the same area as their parents，to marry people that their parents know andU (43) /Uof，and often to continue the family occupationIn our society，young people often t

23、ravel great distances for their educations，move out of the family home at an early age，marry or live withU (44) /U In our upwardly mobile society，parents often expect their children to do better than they did： to find better jobs，to make more money，and to do all the things that they were unable to d

24、oOften，however，U (45) /U.Often，they discover that they have very little in common with each other Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is another cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture,U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

25、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.The main idea of this passage is 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.According to the author, we cannot call the people lazy who are not at work because 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.What do you think of the final paragraph? _.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.Some peo

26、ple appear lazy because 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.The word “fantasies“ probably means 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Conie Pratt soon became a famous actress by _.（分数：8.90）A.learning some lessons about the art of speakingB.once playing her part in the “Blue Colored Moon“C.successfull

27、y matching the most famous actorsD.acting a leading part with a most famous actor at that time18.An assistant stage managers job is difficult because he has to _.（分数：8.90）A.do all kinds of stage workB.work for long hoursC.wait for a better companyD.act well19.The phrase “once in a blue moon“ in last

28、 line refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.all at onceB.once for a long timeC.once in a whileD.once and for all20.According to the passage, the main reason why young people should be discouraged from becoming actors is _.（分数：8.90）A.actors are very unusual peopleB.the course at the drama school lasts two yearsC.ac

29、ting is really a hard jobD.there are already too many actors21.According to the context, the sentence “But young actors with the stage in their blood are happy,“ at the end of the first paragraph means _.（分数：8.90）A.they dont care if their job is hardB.they like the stage naturallyC.they are born hap

30、pyD.they are easily satisfied十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.What does the word “laid-off in the passage mean?（分数：8.90）A.Heavily-burdened.B.Old.C.Inexperienced.D.Jobless.23.Why didnt the laid-off workers like to do home services in the past?（分数：8.90）A.Low salary.B.Lower social status.C.Dirty wor

31、king condition.D.Too much extra work.24.What is talked about in the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Home service.B.Modern city life.C.Laid-off workers.D.Social status.25.In which ways is home service industry good for our society?（分数：8.90）A.It meets the needs of modern life.B.It provides work opportunities for t

32、he laid-off workers.C.It is a new industry.D.A and B.26.Why were many laid-off workers at a loss?（分数：8.90）A.Because they didnt get used to the new way of life.B.Because they are too old to find a new job.C.Because they dislike being laid off.D.Because they think they lost their social status.十三、BPar

33、t Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37. 1(如果我是你的话), I would have accepted such an offer given by the manager.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38. 1(考虑到各种各样的因素), our subjects should be rearranged to meet the requirements of

34、the curriculum.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.Living in the desert has many problems, 1(缺水并不是唯一的问题).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Both boys and girls put much emphasis 1(有足够的钱以便到外面去痛快享受).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.The students now 1(宁愿单独一个人玩电脑，也不愿意到图书馆去查阅资料).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-351 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1

35、，分数：106.00)1.现在许多大学生普遍花钱大手大脚，消费水平高 2有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了，大学生花钱多一些无可厚非 3你的看法 BTo Curb Spending/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：作文范文 BTo Curb Spending/B The monthly expenditures of college students have been on the rise in the past few years. Some argue that if the students earn the money themselves, how they spend

36、 it is none of other peoples business, and after all, the general living standard keeps rising. However, the fact is that most students live on the money their parents give them. The lure of a more comfortable and fashionable lifestyle-one with name brand clothing, mobile phones, MP3, and dining out

37、 or going to bars with a girlfriend-makes many to be frequent borrowers. In my opinion, young students are sensitive to fashions and new trends, thus they easily found its impossible to make ends meet and run into debt. When a students spending steps beyond the boundaries of daily necessities, it be

38、comes a kind of waste. Furthermore, widespread extravagant spending on campus could have a bad influence on peoples values. But many students see it as a common practice and not a fault. Though everyone has the right to enjoy a comfortable life, campus is a place for study. So just think twice befor

39、e you sign a bill. 审题 本文是议论文，结构很清晰，就是描述现象，提出部分人对该现象的某种观点，然后阐述自己的观点。 写作思路 第一段：描述大学生花钱大手大脚的现象，可采用举例子的方法，也可以引用数据说明现象。 第二段：指出部分人认为社会快速发展的情况下大学生可以花钱大手大脚，应该解释为什么这些人持有这种观点。 第三段：提出自己的观点，同意或者反对第二段中的观点，讲明原因。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.This article mainly discusses about the popularity of Chinese in wes

40、tern countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 大意题。本文共有 3个小标题 The Rise of Chinas Economy，Cultural Echoes，Why Chinese?，可大致分为 3个部分，第 1段简单介绍了汉语在世界上很受欢迎，第一部分讲厂由于中国经济的上升，很多欧洲国家开始出现学汉语热，第二部分介绍了除了欧洲国家之外很多亚洲国家处于文化上面的回应也开始热衷学习汉语，第三部分则分析厂为什么世界人民都开始学习汉语，而且介绍了中国政府为了传播汉语和汉文化所做的工作和努力。3.Monsieur Label and his wife

41、send their children to learn Chinese because they hope that their children can learn as many foreign languages as possible.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 细节题。文章第 2段中提到了 Monsieur Label夫妇送女儿去学中文，因为他们在深圳参加了一个研讨会后发现中国未来经济发展的巨大潜能，虽然他们夫妇已经掌握了多种语言，但是学会中文对他们的女儿来说有很大的帮助。4.Many German international corporatio

42、ns hold introductory Chinese courses for employees assigned work in China because they want their staff become interested in China.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 细节题。文章第 6段德国权语学习的情况，其中德国国际公司要求在中国工作的员工学习中文，因为他们需要和中国商人用汉语进行交流。5.Singaporeans believe that a lack of Chinese-speaking skills is a disadvant

43、age in the 21st century.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。文章第 9段介绍了新加坡人学习中文的情况。其中有个学生说在 21世纪不会讲汉语就会处在不利的位置。6.In Thailand, the most popular second language nowadays is Chinese.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。中文不但在欧洲国家很流行，在亚洲国家也深受欢迎。文章第 12段介绍了中文学习在泰国已经超过了日语而成为第二大最普遍的第二语言。7.After the resignation of

44、 Indonesian President in 1998, Indonesian Chinese residents sent their children to school offering Chinese courses in the belief that “Chinese children should learn Chinese“.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。文章第 13段讲述了印度尼西亚总统就职后，其境内的中国人把子女送到能够提供汉语学习的学校，因为他们相信中国儿童应该学习中文。8.Chinas economic Opportuniti

45、es and its telling effect on the future contribute to peoples interest in learning Chinese.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 细节题。文章第 3个小标题 Why Chinese提示了第三部分的内容，是什么原因使得汉语学习变得如此流行。接下来的第 14 段内容明确指出了世界人民对于汉语的兴趣可以归功于中国经济提供的机会以及对于未来的影响。9.The Confucius Institutes aim at promoting the Chinese 1anguage and culture overseas through Internet or 1 courses（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：on-campusnon-degree）解析：解析 细节题。为了满足全世界人民学习汉语的需要，中国政府计划建立 100所孔子研究院，其目的就是通过互联网或者非校园非学