大学六级-1495及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1495 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.提出你的立场和理由2提出可能的反对理由3给予相应的反驳，或提出合理的建议（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、A Brief History of A(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Cigarettes became popular in Europe by the late 1500s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.During World War II, more younger

2、people took up smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Cigarettes manufacturers were eager to quit television and radio advertising because the cost of advertising was getting much higher.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The primary purpose of the text is to discuss dangers of smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.During the World War I, m

3、illions of American soldiers formed the habit of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The number of women smokers started to increase greatly during 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Between 1920 and 1940, some people were aware of the link between 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.To ensure their sales, some tobacco companies stated that ther

4、e was still “ 1“ over the effects of cigarettes on health.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.During the 1960s, FTC required ail cigarette packages and advertising to print an explicit warning of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Smoking was banned on almost all 1 in 1984.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Sect

5、ion A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In a park.B.In a museum.C.In a zoo.D.In the pet store.A.Get directions to the bus station.B.Get to the grocery store.C.Give the man directions to the bus station.D.Find out where the stoplight is.A.Shes a maid.B.She sells stoves and refrige

6、rators.C.Shes an apartment manager.D.Shes a real estate agent.A.400.B.A little less than 400.C.No money at all.D.A great deal less than 400.A.A bus station.B.An airport.C.A super highway.D.A train station.A.He got angry with his boss.B.He always got to work late.C.He was frequently sick and absent f

7、rom work.D.He prepared a financial report incorrectly.A.In a department store.B.In a bank.C.At a tourist bureau.D.At a hotel.A.Eat before seeing the movie.B.See the movie immediately.C.Get the first theater seat.D.Stay in town for a while.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Membership in a co-op

8、.B.The benefits of health food.C.Shopping in the supermarket.D.The current cost of food.A.Lowering its prices.B.Selling more household necessities.C.Changing its membership rules.D.Opening up more checkout lines.A.Avoid junk food.B.Attend monthly meetings.C.Buy cleaning supplies at the co-op.D.Work

9、at the co-op for an hour every week.A.To save money on food.B.To buy food without additives.C.To do all his shopping in one place.D.To meet other health-conscious people.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Find out about a course.B.See an adviser.C.Drop off a paper.D.Go to a meeting.A.Paint a la

10、ndscape.B.Give an oral report.C.Take a final exam.D.Buy several books.A.Come to her office before her meeting.B.Change his major.C.Meet with her tomorrow.D.Discuss the class with his roommate.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To keep their food clean.B.To imitate the people of

11、 the East.C.To impress visitors with their good manners.D.To amuse the English.A.Well-mannered.B.Nice.C.Woman-like or showing off.D.Ill-mannered.A.At the same time as in Italy.B.In the 15th century.C.About 600 years after forks came to Europe.D.In the 11th century.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In

12、the white pages.B.In the yellow pages.C.In the blue pages.D.In a special section.A.On the first page of the telephone book.B.At the end of the telephone book.C.In the front of the white pages.D.Right after the white pages.A.Check your number and call again.B.Tell the operator what has happened.C.Ask

13、 the operator to put you through.D.Ask the operator what has happened.A.You will find the full name of people listed in the white pages of U.S. telephone books.B.Both small and large area have their own area codes in the U.S.C.Payment for the wrongly dialed number is not necessary if you tell the op

14、erator about what happened.D.The telephone services in the U.S. are convenient.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Planets.B.The moon.C.The sun.D.Gods.A.Twelve lunar months.B.The home of the moon goddess.C.A mentally ill person affected by the moon.D.A guard against the moon.A.The Gods of Rome.B.Ancie

15、nt Beliefs.C.The Rhythm of the Universe.D.Gods in Our Words.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、American society is (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Most Americans spend(总题数：5，分数：9

16、0.00)12.Why are newspapers considered as an important medium according to the passage?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.Exposure to all media is important because they all contribute materials for 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.For one reason or another, peoples exposure to the media is often 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.Apart f

17、rom personal preferences, what determines ones choice of the media and media content?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.The last sentence of the passage indicates that ones exposure to the media is 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Common reactions of parents to bad TV

18、content are _.（分数：8.90）A.rudenessB.silenceC.scoldingD.warning18.The most effective way to influence the information children retain from watching TV is _.（分数：8.90）A.criticizing bad programsB.recommending good programsC.choosing programs for childrenD.proper intervention19.The passage implies that th

19、e audiences in Shakespearean time were _.（分数：8.90）A.easy to be satisfiedB.uncritical but candidC.critical and candidD.critical but silent20.Indirect intervention works best with _.（分数：8.90）A.young childrenB.adultsC.all the members in the familyD.teenagers21.The passage is mainly concerned with _.（分数

20、：8.90）A.research on TV influenceB.sex and violence on TVC.parents protest against sex and violence on TVD.control of TV influence on children二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The first paragraph of the passage suggests _.（分数：8.90）A.modem society has made old people more fragileB.there is still much o

21、ne can do in his old ageC.in old age one should forget his pastD.in old age one should switch his thoughts to the future23.According to the passage, what attitude should be adopted toward your grown-up children?（分数：8.90）A.Leave them to live their own life and learn their own lessons.B.Give them some

22、 material help if you can, but not too much.C.Help them with your wisdom born of experience.D.Let them live separately.24.The passage is mainly about _.（分数：8.90）A.how to deal with old ageB.how to cultivate impersonal interestsC.how to get along with your childrenD.how to deal with old people25.The s

23、econd paragraph of the passage suggests _.（分数：8.90）A.one should leave his grown-up children to live on their own as early as possibleB.too much concern for grown-up children may likely make you a burden to themC.nowadays grown-up children are usually indifferent to their parents and grandparentsD.mo

24、dem grown-up children want to live a different life because time has changed26.According to the passage, which of the following would the author advise old people to do?（分数：8.90）A.Try to mix with the young.B.Avoid strong personal emotions.C.Try to remain as active as you were when you were young.D.F

25、ind out your own interests and try to be as actively engaged in them.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Living is risky(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数

26、：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.His so-called friends assured him that 1 (有管等待他的是什么), they were there to share it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.By 2009, production in the area is expected 1 (比 2006 年的产量翻一番).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.There 1 (对奥斯丁的诚实存有怀疑), the company asked him t

27、o resign.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Everyone asked me how the story ended, but it was 1 (对我来说同样是个谜) as to them.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.Throughout his life, Henry 1 (保持着对艺术的举兴趣).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1495 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.提出你的立场和理由2提出可能的反对理由3给予相应的反驳，或提出合理的建议（分数：106.00）_正确答

28、案：(范文Smoking in Public Places Should Be BannedI believe smoking in public places should be banned, primarily for health and security reasons. First, as is known to all, smoking is bad for health, especially for women and children, who are usually the victims of “second-hand smoking“. When smoking is

29、 allowed in places where people congregate, non-smokers either have to leave, or risk developing chronic respiratory diseases. Second, smoking is often responsible for fire accidents. This is most serious in KTVs and bars which feature limited room, few exits and poor ventilation.As one can expect,

30、some smokers oppose banning smoking in public places; they hold that smoking is one of their rights, and where to smoke is also an entirely personal choice. For them, smoking is a relaxation and enjoyment. And there seems no place more appropriate for such purpose than places of entertainment.Of cou

31、rse, there may be nothing wrong with smoking itself, which is indeed a matter of individual choice. However, smoking in public places is quite different, because it involves more parties than the smokers themselves. It actually infringes on the health and safety of non-smokers, and therefore should

32、be banned. For relaxation and comfort, smokers may as well smoke in the open air or at home.)解析：写作提示：公共场所是否禁烟的话题，正方反方都可以成文，在写作时主要应注意逻辑关系。从题干给出的提纲来看，全文可以分为三段，其中第一段和第二段为重点部分，而第二段是承上启下的过渡，保证全文的完整性。支持禁烟的理由，可以从吸烟有害健康、容易引起火灾等方面来讲；而反对禁烟的理由，可以从吸烟者也有自己的权利、某些公共场所通风良好，不会聚集烟雾等方面来讲。关于建议，考生可以提出在公共场所设立吸烟区等。二、Part

33、Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、A Brief History of A(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Cigarettes became popular in Europe by the late 1500s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：细节题 根据关键词 cigarettes became popular in Europe 查读小标题 The First Anti-Smoking Treatise 下面第一段第二句 Its use had become widespread in Europe by the late 1500

34、s.3.During World War II, more younger people took up smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：细节题根 据关键词 World War查读小标题 The Great Cigarette Advertising Campaign 下面第五段最后两句话。文中只提到军人和女性的吸烟情况，没有明确指出未成年人吸烟的状况。4.Cigarettes manufacturers were eager to quit television and radio advertising because the cost of ad

35、vertising was getting much higher.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题 根据关键词 cigarettes 和 quit advertising 查读小标题 Regulatory Action in the l960s 下面第三段第一句 The anti-smoking ads were apparently.so effective.that the cigarette industry announced its eagerness to withdraw all television and radio advertising5.

36、The primary purpose of the text is to discuss dangers of smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：主旨题 根据关键词 the primary purpose 可知此题考查的是文章的主旨。查读文章标题和小标题可知本文主要讲述的是美国禁烟的历史。6.During the World War I, millions of American soldiers formed the habit of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：cigarette smoking）解析：根据关键词 World W

37、ar 查读小标题 The Great Cigarette Advertising Campaign 下面第二段最后一句 Millions of soldiers thus took up cigarette smoking during the war.这里的 the war 根据上文可知是指 World War 。7.The number of women smokers started to increase greatly during 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the 1940s）解析：根据关键词 women smokers 查读小标题 The Great Ci

38、garette Advertising Campaign 下面最后一段第二句.women did not take up smoking in large numbers until the 1940s8.Between 1920 and 1940, some people were aware of the link between 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：smoking and disease）解析：根据关键词 between 1920 and 1940 查读小标题 First Clues 下面第一段第一句.some hard scientific evidenc

39、ewhich linked smoking with disease had emerged between 1920 and 19409.To ensure their sales, some tobacco companies stated that there was still “ 1“ over the effects of cigarettes on health.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：controversy）解析：根据关键词 effects of cigarettes on health 查读小标题 Mounting Evidence 下面第三段第一句Th

40、e tabacco industry.contirlued to assert that there was still“controversy”over the health effects of smoking10.During the 1960s, FTC required ail cigarette packages and advertising to print an explicit warning of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the hazards of smoking）解析：根据关键词 1960s 和 FTC 查读小标题 Regulatory Ac

41、tion in the 1960s 下面第二段第一句 the Federal Trade Commission(FTC)proposed that all cigarette packages and advertising be required to carry a strong warning of the hazards of smoking11.Smoking was banned on almost all 1 in 1984.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：domestic flights）解析：根据关键词 1984 查读小标题 Cigarettes in the

42、1970s and 1980s 下面第一段第三句 IN 1984，Congresst.banned smoking on virtually all domestic flights四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In a park.B.In a museum.C.In a zoo.D.In the pet store. 解析：听力原文M: Look at those colorful birds over there. I

43、think you can teach them to talk.W: Yes, but look at the price tag on them. Frankly, Id rather have a hamster (仓鼠) for two fifty.Q: Where does this conversation probably take place?细节判断题 根据对话可以得知双方正在谈论的是动物。而且根据对话中的关键词 the price tag 可以判断对话发生的地点不是在动物园，而可能是在宠物店。A.Get directions to the bus station. B.Ge

44、t to the grocery store.C.Give the man directions to the bus station.D.Find out where the stoplight is.解析：听力原文W: Could you tell me how to get to the bus station from here?M: Go straight until you come to the stoplight. Turn to the left and go about three miles. When you get to the Agro Grocery Store,

45、 turn right. You cant miss it.Q: What is the woman trying to do?事实细节题 从女士的问话可以判断她要去公共汽车站，现在正在问路。A.Shes a maid.B.She sells stoves and refrigerators.C.Shes an apartment manager. D.Shes a real estate agent.解析：听力原文M: My family and I will be leaving on January 5. Is there anything we need to do to the ap

46、artment before we leave?W: If you want your fifty-dollar deposit back, youll have to clean the stove and the refrigerator. Also, we ask that you vacuum carefully before leaving.Q: What does the woman do for a living?语义推断题 女士在男士一家离开公寓前提出让其打扫公寓的要求，由此可以判断女士可能是公寓管理员。A.400.B.A little less than 400.C.No money at all.D.A great deal less than 400. 解析：听力原