大学六级-1420及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1420 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 许多网吧向未成年人开放2. 例举这一现象的危害并分析原因3. 提出建议，希望引起重视（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Depression(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Major depressive episodes happen to women earlier than men.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.People who suffer from groups

2、of depressive episodes feel bad all the time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.A large percentage of severe depression can be relieved or treated but in reality, most of them are not seriously taken.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.People who suffer from the reactive depression are very possibly unable to lead a normal life.（分数：7

3、.00）填空项 1:_6.Doctors assume that Seasonal Affective Disorder might occur when there is a higher degree of released 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Some middle-aged people tend to suffer from Biochemical depression which might result from 1 within the brain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Just like fatigue and weakness, depre

4、ssion is one symptom of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Treatment for depression in teenagers as well as adults requires 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.According to interpersonal theory of depression, people might be mentally ill without enough 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.A depressed person might feel hopeless, helpless and ove

5、rwhelmed if he is inclined to 1 of life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.The man and the woman went to the cinema to see a film on space exploration.B.Both of the man and the woman appreciated the film on TV very muc

6、h.C.Both of the man and the woman liked space exploration.D.The woman was impressed by the exploration the man made.A.He is curious.B.He is impatient.C.He is exhausted.D.He is satisfied.A.The womans boss didnt know she was late for work.B.The womans boss asked why she wasnt there on time.C.Tile woma

7、ns boss doesnt have a habit of being on time.D.The womans boss wants her to keep a habit of being punctual.A.50 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.25 minutes.D.15 minutes.A.A professional window cleaner.B.Automotive salesperson.C.Service station attendant.D.Grocery store manager.A.She should be careful about ho

8、w to spend her money.B.She should not buy the brown suit.C.She should think carefully when she wants to buy the brown suit.D.He would help her to buy the brown suit.A.Their parents cut back the loan to them.B.The woman doesnt want to take another English course.C.They cant afford the rent of this mo

9、nth.D.The womans boss refused to give her a raise.A.Looking for an apartment.B.Looking for a job.C.Taking a suburban excursion.D.Asking the man for his opinions.七、Questions 19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It is getting things done through other people.B.It is helping an organization find the right staff

10、.C.It is assembling people of different abilities.D.It is communicating between colleagues.A.They should be avoided by all means.B.They are bad for effective management.C.They can be good for an organization.D.They are surprisingly complicated.A.Delegation is a ticket to foreign trade.B.Managers sho

11、uldnt merely be a “doer“.C.Leadership is a born ability.D.Delegation is the most important thing in management.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Many of her books are bestsellers.B.She is a shrewd bookstore owner.C.She is promoting her book in person.D.She is a salesperson at the bookstore.A.I

12、t has been the bestseller for weeks.B.It advises people to change themselves.C.It is being sold at a very, low price.D.It distinguishes co-operators.A.A man careful with money.B.A book-lover.C.A noisy reader.D.A trouble-maker.A.Someone who always talks about himself.B.The most violent type of co-wor

13、kers.C.Someone who stabs your back.D.The most common annoying type of people.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She worked in a supermarket for tuition.B.She helped someone to learn to read.C.She gave single mothers the help that they needed.D.She went to a training program to

14、help a volunteer.A.She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.B.She asked others to take her to the right place.C.She managed to find the goods by their looks.D.She remembered the names of the goods.A.Marie benefited a lot from the practical lessons.B.Marie was able to read stories with the he

15、lp of her son.C.Marie decided to continue her studies in school.D.Marie found her lessons more challenging than her childrens.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The government wants to show more concern for the health of the people.B.The government needs to import more goods from abroad.C.The Japanese

16、have been working too hard.D.The Japanese hope to change the western prejudice.A.The shorter hours they work, the higher pay they can enjoy.B.The more they work, the less leisure they can enjoy.C.The shorter hours they work, the less pay they can get.D.The greater pressure they bear, the unhappier t

17、hey can be.A.Small companies.B.Industrialists.C.Trade unions.D.The younger generation.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They were controlled less strictly by the authorities.B.They treated their workers more humanely.C.They completely ignored consumers health.D.They turned out more unhealthy product

18、s at will.A.Paid much attention to the results of scientific discoveries.B.Seldom introduced safety laws before disasters occurred.C.Hardly ever looked into the causes of tragedies.D.Imposed safety rules as soon as accidents took place.A.There are altogether three departments which protect customers

19、 and workers.B.A company with poor or dangerous working conditions is likely to be punished.C.Stores dealing in foods and drugs are controlled by the local government.D.The protection of workers health and safety is still not well ensured.A.Industries in the past and at present.B.Changes in the deve

20、lopment of industries.C.The protection of industrial workers and customers.D.The freedom of industries today and in the past.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、A happy marriage app(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0

21、.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The concept of obtai(总题数：10，分数：90.00)12.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_17.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_18.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_19.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_20.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage O

22、ne(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following is TRUE about the wolves according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The wolves do not start attacking humans unless irritated by humans.B.The wolves go hunting at night and go back to the dens at dawn.C.The wolves do not rely on their sight to recognize boundarie

23、s.D.The wolves mark their family boundaries by means of water.23.Which of the following best explains the reason why the author stakes out an area of his own?（分数：8.90）A.He thought it better to be stared at than to be ignored.B.He didnt want the wolves to use the track past his tent.C.He wanted the w

24、olves to take notice of his existence.D.He wanted to find out how fierce the wolfs glare was.24.Why did the wolves ignore the authors presence?（分数：8.90）A.Because his tent was out of the wolves estate boundaries.B.Because the author has just arrived at the spot.C.Because the wolves were too busy to n

25、otice him.D.Because the wolves were afraid of strangers.25.The phrase “break the impasse“ (Line 2, Para. 5) is closest to the meaning of “ _“.（分数：8.90）A.avoid being attackedB.break the iceC.trigger hostilityD.defeat the enemy26.The author is most probably a _.（分数：8.90）A.hunterB.biologistC.journalist

26、D.traveler二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the passage, why did the laundry detergent ad fail in the Middle East?（分数：8.90）A.Because the advertiser is unaware of the Arabians need for detergent.B.Because the advertisement is offensive to the Arabic religious belief.C.Because the advertis

27、er is ignorant of the reading habit of the Arabs.D.Because the advertisement is mistakenly translated by the Arabs.28.It can be inferred that Chevrolet Nova _.（分数：8.90）A.was originally aimed at the market of Latin countriesB.suffered a severe sales slide in the Spanish marketC.did not have as good p

28、erformance as CaribeD.was popular outside the Spanish market29.The phrase “the catch phrase“ (Line 2, Para. 5) has the closest meaning to _.（分数：8.90）A.the promotion sloganB.the marketing strategyC.the secret recipeD.the pleasant taste30.Which of the following does the author most probably agree abou

29、t the translation mistakes?（分数：8.90）A.Many international companies make translation mistakes in advertising.B.Translation mistakes have the worst impact on a companys marketing.C.Translation mistakes are made due to the translators ignorance of cultural distinctions.D.Word-for-word translation shoul

30、d be abandoned in order to avoid translation mistakes.31.What is the best title for this article?（分数：8.90）A.Cultural Importance in Advertising.B.International Companies Translation Mistakes.C.Avoidance of Culture Oversights in Advertising.D.Prevention of Translation Blunders.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：

31、0.00)二十二、Error Correction(总题数：10，分数：70.00)32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_37.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)42.Because the other witnesses w

32、ere killed mysteriously, he 1 (成了这个案件中唯一的证人)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_43.The discussion was not smooth. If only 1 (我们明确区分两个科学术语就好了)!（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_44.He wouldnt answer the reporters questions, 1 (也不愿意摆姿势照相).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_45.They think 1 (做同样工作的女性比男性获得的报酬少简直是荒谬透顶）（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_46.Before they are actually

33、sent up in a spacecraft, 1 (宇航员需经受各种各样的测试).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1420 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 许多网吧向未成年人开放2. 例举这一现象的危害并分析原因3. 提出建议，希望引起重视（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文Dear mayor，1Im writing to tell you a serious phenomenon near my campus：there are a big number of Internet c

34、afes near the campus，2most of which open to teenagers3In those cafes，most school kids play Internet games of chat on QQ or MSN， or even visit some porn websites 4Some underage Internet addicts turn to the visual world for fun and gradually are unwilling to face reality，5which has a bad effect on the

35、ir studies and health6As I know, the minors are not allowed in Internet cafes 7 In order to keep the under-18 crowd away from Internet cafes，identity cards are required to get in 8However, many Internet cafes are not strict with the policy because of the profit motive9 so many teenagers are still sn

36、eaking in with the majority of the young people developing addiction there. in my opinion，there should be better supervision of Internet cafes10Those that open to teenagers should be severely punishedeven shut down11Thank you for taking time from your fight schedule to read my wordsI sincerely hope

37、this letter may draw you attention to the seriousness of the problemEarnestly Yours， Jane)解析：解析 1开门见山，说明写信的用意。3三个并列结构清楚地说明了学生在网吧里的情况，even 表达了意思的递进。4underage“未成年的”，addicts“入迷的人，上瘾的人”，是语言亮点。6minors 意为“未成年人”，亮点词汇，避免了重复。8名词短语简化了文章的表达。9sneaking in“偷偷进入”，暗示了此举不被允许或认可，表达生动而又形象。10Those that.表示一类人或物的经典句型，表达地

38、道而又简洁。11my words 避免了重复，使表达更丰富。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Depression(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Major depressive episodes happen to women earlier than men.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 Major depressive episodes happen to women earlier than men定位 第 1 个小标题 Types of Depression 部分的第 2 段第 l 句：Depression

39、 occurs at all ages, although major depressive episodes peak between the ages of 55 and 70 in men and 20 and 45 in women解析 从原文的数据可知，女性重性抑郁症达到高峰的年龄比男性的要早，且时间也更长。题目对男女重性抑郁症出现的时间进行了比较，所述可从原文该句推断出，因此本题答案为 Y。3.People who suffer from groups of depressive episodes feel bad all the time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确

40、答案：N）解析：题眼 People who suffer from groups of depressive episodes feel bad all the time定位第 1 个小标题 Types of Depression 部分的第 2 段最后两句：For some people，episodes of depression are separated by several years，while others suffer groups of episodes over a short time spanBetween episodes，such individuals feel w

41、ell解析 原文最后一句的 such individuals 指的是倒数第 2 句提到的患抑郁症的人，从原文可知这些人在每次抑郁阶段之间没什么不适，故本题答案为 N。4.A large percentage of severe depression can be relieved or treated but in reality, most of them are not seriously taken.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：题眼 A large percentage of severe depression can be relieved or treat

42、ed but in reality，most of them are not seriously taken定位 第 1 个小标题 Types of Depression 部分的第 3 段最后一句：Although treatment can help more than 80 percent of people with severe depression，most people with depression do not seek treatment解析 根据原文可知有 80%的重性抑郁症患者能得到治疗，但是大部分抑郁症患者却没有寻求治疗，也就是说大部分人都没有足够地重视自己所患的抑郁症

43、，故本题答案为 Y。5.People who suffer from the reactive depression are very possibly unable to lead a normal life.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：题眼 People who suffer from the reactive depression are very possibly unable to lead a normal life定位 第 1 个小标题 Types of Depression 下 Reactive depression 部分：This type of

44、 depression is a reaction to stressful events-divorce，death of a loved one，a chronic illness，a personal tragedy，or even social isolation，which the elderly frequently experienceThe person is unable to recover normally from the feelings associated with the eventCommon feelings include self-pity，pessim

45、ism，and loss of interest in lifeIt affects people of all ages解析 原文只提到得这种抑郁症的人很难从这种情绪中摆脱出来，而没有提到他们是否能过上正常的生活，故答案为 NG。6.Doctors assume that Seasonal Affective Disorder might occur when there is a higher degree of released 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：hormone meltonin）解析：题眼 Doctors assume that Seasonal Affective Disorder might occur when there is a higher degree of released -|_|-.定位 第 1 个小标题 Types of Depression 下 Seasonal Affective Disorder(SAD)部分的第 2 句：Doctors arent sure exactly what physiological mechanisms are at work in SAD，but they speculate that depressed feelings and other sympto