2013年甘肃省天水市中考英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、 2013年天水市初中毕业与升学学业考试 (中考 )试卷 英 语 A 卷 (100 分 ) 语音 (每小题 1 分 ， 共 10 分 ) A) 观察所给单词的读音，从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分 读 音相同的选项。 1. have A. hat B. save C. made D. gave 2. invented A. stopped B. answered C. helped D. needed 3. mother A. worth B. think C. southern D. health 4. bank A. name B. fine C

2、. nice D. uncle 5. move A. love B. who C. hope D. dog 6. cloud A. mouth B. dangerous C. cough D. courage B) 根据下列对话的情景，找出画线句子中一般要重读的单词。 7. -Excuse me. Is this your dictionary? - No, it isn t. Its hers. A. No, hers B. it, Its C. No, isnt, hers D. it, isnt, hers 8. -Where is Mrs Li? - She has gone to t

3、he reading- room. A. She, has, gone, reading - room B. gone, reading - room C. has, gone, the, reading - room D. She, gone, reading - room C) 以下每组对话由句子 、 、 组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。 9. Who is taller, Tom or Jane? Tom. How tall is Tom 9 A 降调 降调 降调 B 升调 降调 降调 C 升调 升调 降调 D 升调 升调 升调 10. Pardon? Yes? I ca

4、n t hear you clearly. A 升调 升调 降调 B 升调 降调 升调 C 升调 降调 降调 D 降调 降调 升调 词汇 (每小题 1 分 ， 共 10 分 ) A)按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。 11 usual(反义词 ) l2 prefer(过去分词 ) 13 twentyone(序数词 ) l4 true(副词 ) 15 we(反身代词 ) l6 piano(复数 ) B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词或词组。 17. The last day of a week is S . 18. This is the w movie I have

5、ever seen. Its too boring. 19. China is one of the (发展中 ) countries in the world. 20. Thanks to Ms Liu. I have (赶上 ) my classmates. 语法与情景交际 (每小题 1 分，共 25 分 ) 21. There is _ “s” and _ “u” in the word “use”. A. a, an B. an, an C. an, a D. a, the 22. What did he have _ breakfast this morning? He got up

6、 late so he hurried to school _ breakfast. A. for, after B. at, after C. for, without D. at, with 23. Do you know _? Yes. Its about 3,600,000. A. what the population of Tianshui is B. what is the population of Tianshui C. how many the population of Tianshui is D. how much the population of Tianshui

7、is 24. He didnt pass the exam, did he? _. He always worked very hard. A. Yes, he did B. No, he didnt C. Yes, he didnt D. No, he did 25. I still remember the factory _ we visited last year. A. where B. that C. when D. it 26. By the time we got to the station, the train _ already _. A. had, leave B. h

8、ad, left C. have, left D. had, leaved 27. She has never been to any foreign countries. _. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 28. How long may I _ the book? Just one day. I will return it to Mary tomorrow. A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. kept 29. He is _ a cute baby _ we all like

9、him. A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, because 30. The weather in Lanzhou is different from _ in Tianshui. A. that B. one C. it D. those 31. How far is it from your home to your school? Its about _. A. 2 kilometer long B. 2 kilometer C. five minutes walk D. five minutes walk 32. Linda w

10、as just going out for shopping _ the telephone rang. A. while B. when C. after D. because 33. Some more trees need _ on the hill. A. to plant B. to be planted C. planted D. plant 34. _ your maths? Quite well. Thank you. A. What do you do B. Why do you do C. How are you getting on with D. Are you goo

11、d 35. There are several _ shops on _side of the street. A. toy, each B. toys, both C. toy, both D. toys, each 36. Must I hand in my homework now? No, you _. You can hand in it this afternoon. A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. must 37. _ do you hold a sports meeting in your school? Once a year. A. How o

12、ften B. How far C. How long D. How soon 38. What did your teacher say to you just now? He told me that _ of the earth _ with water. A. two thirds, is covering B. two third, was covered C. second third, are covering D. two thirds, is covered 39. I wonder where I could learn something about pandas. Wh

13、y _ to the library? There are many books about pandas. A. don t go B. not to go C. not going D. not go 40. Have you finished your today s work? No, I need _. A. two another hours B. another two hours C. more two hours D. two other hours 41. Could you give me some good _ how to learn English well? A.

14、 advices on B. advices about C. advice on D. advice in 42. _ is the teacher _ gave us the talk yesterday? She is having a meeting. A. Where, who B. Who, whose C. What, who D. What, which 43. Im too nervous to speak in front of the class. _! Im sure you can make it. . A. No problem B. Come on C. What

15、 a pity D. Not bad 44. I dont like singing _ dancing. What about you? I dont like dancing, _ I like singing. A. and, and B. and, but C. or, but D. or, and 45. We failed _ the basketball match. _. A. to lose, Its a pity B, to win, Im sorry to hear that C. win, What a pity D. lose, Pity . 动词考查 (每小题 1

16、分 ， 共 l0 分 ) A)选择方框中的动词词组填空 。 come up with, took off, take care of, fell off, look up 46. She _ the horse and hurt herself when she learned to ride a horse. 47. Jack _ his clothes and jumped into the swimming pool 48. Can you _ a good way to solve the problem? 49. Ill be away for a few days. Would y

17、ou please help me _ my pet cat? 50. Dont try to _ every new word you meet while reading English books. B)选择适当的动词形式填空。 51. If you _ one million dollars, what _ you do with it? A. had, would B. had, will C. have, would D. has, will 52. The naughty boy was made _ in todays English class. A. stand B. st

18、anding C. stood D. to stand 53. So far, the teacher and writer _ us Chinese for 2 years. A. taught B. has taught C. had taught D. have taught 54. I _ to sleep until my mother _ back last night. A. didnt go, come B. went, to come C. went, coming D. didnt go ,came 55. A concert _ in our city next week

19、. A. is going to hold B. is going to be held C. will hold D. is held V句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。每空只填一词 (每空 l 分 ， 共 l0 分 )。 56. Work hard and you will succeed one day. (改为复合句 ) _ _work hard, you will succeed one day. 57. His grandpa died 3 years ago. (改为同义句 ) It _ 3 years _ his grandpa died. 58. The story i

20、s very interesting. (改为感叹句 ) _ _ interesting story it is! 59. “Dont make noise,” the teacher said to the girl. (改为间接引语 ) The teacher _ the girl _ to make noise. 60. He often does exercise in the morning. (改为一般疑问句 ) _ he often _ exercise in the morning? 阅读理解 (每小题 2 分，共 20 分 ) A The American Medical A

21、ssociation (美国医学协会 , AMA) noted that vitamins can help people be healthy when they are used correctly. For example, children may need to take vitamins; pregnant (怀孕的 ) women may need vitamins; people who do not eat meat or are eating less food to lose weight may need them. In general, other people d

22、o not. But they should try to eat moderate (适度的 ) amounts of all kinds of foods -fruits and vegetables, grains, milk products, meat and fish. About half of all Americans who take vitamins use small amounts just to increase their vitamin levels a little. The health care groups say these people probab

23、ly are not harming themselves. The other half use large amounts in an effort (努力的 ) to prevent some things such as cancer and heart disease. AMA researcher Wayne Callaway says that theres no proof that this works. And huge amounts of vitamins, he says, can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin A

24、 can damage the liver (肝脏 ) and bones; too much vitamin B can damage the nerves; too much vitamin C or vitamin D may produce kidney stones (肾结石 ). Dr. Callaway notes that many people may not get all the vitamins. Health experts say we need vitamins every day. But those daily levels, he says, are alr

25、eady a little higher than we need for good health. 61. People should take vitamin pills as _ as possible. A. much B. many C. more D. moderate 62. People generally get vitamins from _. A. fruits and vegetables B. grains and milk products C. meat and fish D. all of above 63. According to the report, l

26、arge amounts of vitamins _ prevent cancer and heart disease. A. can B. cant C. may D. must 64. From the passage we know _. A. large amounts of vitamins is good for our health B. we shouldnt eat vitamins at all C. vitamins are bad for our health D. vitamins may harm people unless they are used correc

27、tly 65. The best title for the passage is _. A. Vitamins and Health B. Vitamins and Diseases C. Vitamins and Americans D. Vitamins and Cancer B 66. The “cartrider” can make your shopping more _. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. necessary 67. The “PlantBottle” was invented by _. A. an English

28、 company B. the Coca Cola Company C. a Korean designer D. German scientists 68. What will happen if you sit in the new chair for too long? A. Your head will hurt. B. You will be very nervous. C. The chair will move. D. The chair will make noises. 69. The new light bulb _. A. is brighter than the old

29、 light bulbs B. isnt good for the environment C. can last at least 25 years D. can last less than 25 years 70. All the four inventions are about _. A. the climate B. everyday study C. the environment D. everyday life 口语交际。从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余选项 (每空 2 分，共 10分 ) 。 A : 71 You don t look well. B : I

30、don t feel well. A: 72 B: No. Its a bad cold, and Im coughing for two days. A: 73 B: Ive already seen the doctor. 74 A: Well, look after yourself. B : Thanks. 75 A. Whats wrong with you, Kim? B. Do you have a headache? C. Maybe you should go and see a doctor. D. I hope its nothing serious. E. I will

31、. F. The doctor told me to take some medicine and have a rest. G. Im sorry to hear that. 改错。下列各 句 中的画线部分有一处是错误的 ， 找出并改正 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分 )。 76. A number of the students in our school is about two thousand. A B C D 77. Lanzhou is larger than any other cities in Gansu. A B C D 78. It took their two year

32、s to build the bridge. A B C D 79. The accident was happened on a snowy morning. A B C D 80. Do you mind to turn off the TV? A B C D B 卷 (50 分 ) 完形填空 (每空 l 分，共 20 分 ) A)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空，每个单词只能用一次，其中有两个多余选项。 health, in, thing, bad, on, it, term Yaowen Jiaozi, a Chinese language and l

33、iterature magazine, published 81 list of Top 10 Popular Chinese Catchphrases (流行语 ) 2012 82 Dec. 30. The word “正能量 ” , or “positive energy”, topped the list. Positive energy, originally a term used in physics, now refers to a 83 , optimistic and positive feeling. Chinese people now use the 84 to des

34、cribe people and 85 that are inspiring and bring them hope. B)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填 入 空白处的最佳选项。 Cooperation (合作 ) and competition are 86 important. Theyre necessary 87 a person to achieve success in life. Learn to be cooperative with others. No one likes a selfish (自私的 ) or greedy

35、(贪婪的 ) person. However, everyone likes a 88 and friendly person. Everything we do today, 89 in doing business or making friends, depends on our ability to 90 with one another. In our society, most tasks need the cooperation of many people 91 they can be finished successfully. So we must try to be co

36、operative. Each person 92 a small part of a machine. If only one part is out of order, the machine cant be running well. 93 transportation and communication systems are developing quickly and people all over the world can keep in line with each other 94 . Its hard for a person 95 is away from the so

37、ciety to have a deep understanding of the world he 96 . Cooperation 97 more and more important for a person to get a good life. Being competitive also has a place in life. If you want to get more success and be better than others, you must work harder and study more 98 . The desire(愿望 ) to succeed a

38、nd do better than others 99 us to work harder. If there were no competitions, a sports meeting would never be 100 and successful, and we could never have champions. We compete to get a better environment. We cooperate with others to be more competitive. 86. A. all B. both C. neither D. each 87. A. f

39、or B. of C. with D. about 88. A. cooperate B. competitive C. operative D. cooperative 89. A. if B. weather C. whether D. where 90. A. get along B. get off C. get back D. get on 91. A. in order B. in order to C. so that D. such that 92. A. likes B. like C. look like D. is like 93. A. Except B. Beside

40、s C. But D. Or 94. A. easier B. much better C. more easily D. more easy 95. A. that B. which C. whom D. why 96. A. lives in B. lives on C. lives D. live 97. A. became B. to become C. had become D. is becoming 98. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly 99. A. encourage B. encourages C. encouraged D. is encouraged 100. A. excited B. int