2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语-含答案.docx

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1、 绝密启用前 2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (北京卷 ) 英语 第一部分：听力理解（共三节： 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话 后 有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例： What is the man going to rend? A. A newspaper B. A magazine C. A book 答案是 A 1. What room does the man want? A.

2、Sinple B. Double C. Twin 2. What will the man buy? A. Vegetables B. Meat C. Bread 3. What does the man plan to do? A. Go fishing B. Go jogging C. Go camping 4. How much is the change? A. $8 B. $ 42 C. $50 5. Whats the weather like this afternoon? 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

3、道小题，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. When will the woman go to see the movie? A. Friday. B. Saturday C. Sunday 7. Where will the woman sit for the movie? A. In the front. B. In the middle C. At the back 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8

4、 至 9 题。 8. When will the two speakers meet? A. On the 13th B. On the 14th C. On the 15th 9. What is the man doing? A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion. B. Making an apology to the woman. C. Inviting the woman to lunch. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the li

5、brary. B. In the caf. C. In the classroom 11. What does the woman like about the summer school? A. The size of the class. B. The math book. C. The teachers. 12. Where is the man planning to do? A. Boston B. Washington D.C. C. New York 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。 13. Where does the speaker get informatio

6、n for the trip? A. The internet. B. Travel agents. C. Guidebooks. 14. What public transportation does the speaker seldom take? A. Planes. B. Buses. C. Trains. 15. What kind of hotels does the speaker usually stay in? A. Hotels with low prices. B. Hotels providing meals. C. Hotels near sightseeing pl

7、aces. 第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分） 听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写 一个 词，听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听 完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。 Customer Pick-up/Delivery Form 第二部分：知识运用（共两节， 45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从每题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该Pick-up Delivery Name 16 Smith Address Apartment

8、No. 23, No.2 Front 17 Telephone No. 18 Type& Amount One 19_ pizza with mushrooms and extra cheese Price& Payment 12.50, paid in _20 项涂黑。 例： It， s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是 D。 21.

9、Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own. A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change 22. Dont turn off the computer before closing all programs you could have problems A. or B. and C. but D. so 23. Shakespeares play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years. A.

10、 had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 24. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found 25. - Do you think Mom and Dad late? - No, Swiss Air is usually on time. A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been 26. I have an

11、appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. A. to B. off C. with D. from 27. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where 28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us. A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect 29. Whe

12、n we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked 30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car. A. in case B. even if C. ever since D. if only 31. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination o

13、f the writer. A. That B. What C. Who D. Which 32. - So what is the procedure? - All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority. A. interview B. are interviewing C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed 33. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is

14、 necessary. A. why B. where C. that D. what 34. If we a table earlier, we couldnt be standing here in a queue. A. have booked B. booked C. book D. had booked 35. - You neednt take an umbrella. It isnt going to rain. - Well, I dont know. It do. A. might B. need C. would D. should 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题

15、 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项 涂黑。 A Leap（跳跃） to Honor Leaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木） is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championshi

16、ps in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. Thats especially impressive. 37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and cant _38 how far away things are. When she was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldnt see 4

17、0 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesnt let her _43 stop her from doing anyth

18、ing that she wants to. She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44_ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 45_ your mind tha

19、t itll take you where you want to go.” says Lola. To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for anyone because its four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didnt fall 47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10- her highest score yet. Lola doesnt want

20、to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges dont know about her vision _49 _. She doesnt tell them, because she doesnt think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her _50 attitude. Lola never thinks about 51_. She is presently at level 7 while the highest

21、 is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what shes learned to other kids 53 she grew up. Lola is 54 of all her hard work and success. She says its helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for othe

22、rs is “just believe yourself”. 36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances 37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though 38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict 39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed 40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely 41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show 42. A. bo

23、ring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory 43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition 44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program 45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust 46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient 47. A. to B. on C. off D. against 48. A. greeted B. treate

24、d C. served D. paid 49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems 50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution 51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining 52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal 53. A. until B. as C. when D. before 54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident 55

25、. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility 第三部分：阅读理解 （共两节， 20 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下列短文：从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。 A EP Portable Heater We all know that the cost of heating our homes will continue to be a significant burden on the family budget. Now millions of peo

26、ple are saving on their heating bills with the EP Portable Heater. With over one million satisfied customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent. The EP has no exposed heating parts that can cause a fire. The outside of EP only ge

27、ts warm to the touch so that it will not burn children or pets. The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room. With other heaters, youll notice that you get sleepy when the heat comes on because they are burning up oxygen. The advanced EP also heats the room evenly, wall to wall and floor to ceiling. it

28、 comfortably covers an area up to 350 square feet. Other heaters heat rooms unevenly with most of the heat concentrated to the center of the room. And they only heat an area a few feet around the heater. With the EP, the temperature will not vary in any part of the room. The EP comes with a 3-year w

29、arranty(保修 ) and a 60-day. no questions asked. Satisfaction guarantee. If you are not totally satisfied, return it to our expertise and your money will be given back to you. Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount and a free delivery. if you order t

30、hat, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price. Take action right now! 56. What is mainly discussed in paragraph 2? A. the heat of the EP B. the safety of the EP C. the appearance of the EP D. the material of the EP 57. From the passage, we can learn that

31、 the EP . A. doesnt burn up oxygen B. runs without any noise C. makes people get sleepy D. is unsuitable for children and pets 58. The underlined word “evenly” in paragraph 4 probably means . A. continuously B. separately C. quickly D. equally 59. The main purpose of the passage is to . A. persuade

32、people to buy the product B. advise people to save on heating bills C. report the new development of portable heaters D. compare the difference of different heart brands B Tall Spin Two dolphins race around in a big pool in the Ocean Park. The smaller dolphin Grace, shown off a few of her tricks, tu

33、rning around and waving hello to the crowd. The most amazing thing about her, however, is that shes even swimming at all. She doesnt have a tail. Grace lost her tail as a baby when she got caught up in a fish trap. When the dolphin arrived at the Ocean Park in December 2005, she was fighting for her

34、 life. “Is she going to make it?” Her trainer, Abbey Stone, feared the worst. Grace did make it - but her tail didnt. She ended up losing her flukes and the lower part of her peduncle. Over the past six years, she has learned to swim without her tail. Dolphins swim by moving their flukes and peduncl

35、e up and down. Grace taught herself to move another way-like a fish! She pushed herself forward through the water by moving her peduncles from side to side. The movement put harmful pressure on Graces backbone. So a company offered to create a man-made tail for her. The tail had to be strong enough

36、to stay on Grace as she swam but soft enough that it wouldnt hurt her. The first time Grace wore the artificial tail. She soon shook it off and let it sink in the bottom of the pool. Now, she is still learning to use the tail. Some days she wears it for an hour at a time, others not at all. “The tai

37、l isnt necessary for her to feel comfortable,” says Stone, “ but it helps to keep that range of motion(动作 ) and build muscles(肌肉 ).” Now, the dolphin is about to get an even happier ending. This month, Grace will star in Dolphin Tale, a film that focus on her rescue and recovery. Her progress has in

38、spired more than just a new movie. Many people travel from near and far to meet her. Seeing Grace swim with her man-made tail gives people so much courage. 60. When Grace first arrived at the Ocean Park, her trainer worried about her . A. physical build B. potential ability C. chance of survival D.

39、adaptation to the surroundings. 61. A man-made tail is created for Grace to _. A. let her recover faster B. make her comfortable C. adjust her way of swimming D. help her perform better tricks 62. The story of Grace inspires people to_ . A. stick to their dreams B. treat animals friendly C. treasure

40、 what they have D. face difficulties bravely C Does Fame Drive You Crazy? Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, todays star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the worlds attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队 ) camp outside

41、their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报 ) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature. According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities famous people worry constantly about their

42、 public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.” The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has b

43、een around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain (抱怨 )about his lack

44、of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do. Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras

45、. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever. If fame is so troublesome, why arent all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay

46、calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place. Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even st

47、ars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already. 63. It can be learned from the passage that stars today . A. are often misunderstood by the public B. can no longer have their privacy protected C. spend too much on their public appeara

48、nce D. care little about how they have come into fame 64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired. B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history. C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids. D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers. 65. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today? A. Availability of modern media. B