【考研类试卷】同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语-62及答案解析.doc

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1、同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语-62 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Paper One(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part Dialogue Comm(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section A(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.A: Can you tell me something about your company?B：_, our company was established in 1953. We produce a wide variety of electronic equipment.（分数：1.00）A.I am glad.B.Goo

2、d idea.C.You are welcome.D.My pleasur2.A：_B: Im running a temperature, and feel sick.（分数：1.00）A.What can I do for you?B.What seems the trouble?C.What are you doing these days?D.How long has this been going on?3.A: I dont know how it happened. But I got two different appointments at lunch tomorrow. I

3、m supposed to meet both David and Jim.B：_（分数：1.00）A.Why dont you make one of them a breakfast meeting?B.Why not refuse them and say you are too busy?C.You are terribly wrong to make too many appointments.D.It was wonderful for you to have two appointments in one day. Youre lucky enoug4.A: Whats up w

4、ith Donald? Ive never seen him so happy.B:_（分数：1.00）A.The weather is fine. May be. Hes suffering from rheumatism (风湿病) .B.His superior gave performance evaluation this morning.C.Perhaps he was reading some novels.D.Thats beyond me. I cant guess what was happening with Davi5.A: Thank you so much for

5、the wonderful dinner. Tom and I really enjoyed it.B：_（分数：1.00）A.Im glad you made it.B.Youre quite welcome.C.I like to share with others.D.Youre always my best friends.四、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.Man: Weve got three women researchers in our group: Mary, Betty and Helen. Do you know them?Woman: Sure.

6、Mary is active and sociable. Betty is the most talkative woman Ive ever met. But guess what? Helens just the opposite.Question: What do we learn from the womans remark about Helen?（分数：1.00）A.Helen is talkative.B.Helen is active.C.Helen is sociable.D.Helen is quiet.7.Man: You must have been overwhelm

7、ed with the noise at the party.Woman: Worse than that. We have a new painting hanging over the fireplace, and one boy sprit his juice all over the rug when he was walking over the fireplace to look at the picture.Question: What happened at the party?（分数：1.00）A.One boy spoiled the painting.B.One boy

8、hung the rug over the fireplace.C.One boy made a mess.D.All of the abov8.Woman: Jimmy said that he was going to marry a rich French businesswoman.Man: Dont be so sure. He once told me that he had bought a big house. Yet hes still sharing an apartment with Mark.Question: What does the man imply?（分数：1

9、.00）A.Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman.B.Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house.C.Jimmy is not serious in making decisions.D.Jimmys words are often not reliabl9.Man: Since you dont like your boss, why are you still hanging around him?Woman: Im not. Im going to stop hanging around and quit.Q

10、uestion: What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She will fire the man.B.She will stop her boss hanging around her.C.She will leave her boss.D.She will have to stay with the firm.10.Woman: Are you thinking of breaking off the relationship?Man: Its probably just a matter of time. I really cant put up wit

11、h her.Question: What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He is crazy about his girlfriend.B.He will leave his girlfriend sooner or later.C.He cares about his girlfriend.D.He does not have enough time to spend with his girlfrien五、Part Vocabulary(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：5.00)11.You have to pay a

12、(n) premium for express delivery.（分数：0.50）A.extra chargeB.extra priceC.extra tipD.extra bonus12.The workers in that factory manufacture furniture.（分数：0.50）A.promoteB.paintC.produceD.polish13.The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.（分数：0.50）A.secretsB.detailsC.benefitsD.words14.T

13、oday black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long.（分数：0.50）A.anxiousB.curiousC.opposedD.unwilling15.Were happy to report that business is booming this year.（分数：0.50）A.failingB.openC.successfulD.risky16.Lighting levels are ca

14、refully controlled to fall within an acceptable level for optimal reading convenience.（分数：0.50）A.idealB.requiredC.optionalD.standard17.In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed.（分数：0.50）A.resultB.judgmentC.decisionD.event18.The exhibition is designed to facilitate further cooperation betw

15、een Chinese TV industry and overseas TV industries.（分数：0.50）A.establishB.maximizeC.guaranteeD.promote19.Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly.（分数：0.50）A.TensionB.ExcitementC.FearD.Nervousness20.If a cat comes too close to its nest, the mockingbi

16、rd initiates a set of actions to protect its offspring.（分数：0.50）A.hastensB.triggersC.devisesD.releases七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)21.In the face of unexpected difficulties, he demonstrated a talent for quick, _ action.（分数：0.50）A.determiningB.defensiveC.demandingD.decisive22.It is believed that childr

17、en of two or three years old are able to learn any language if the yare _ it.（分数：0.50）A.involved inB.indulged inC.disposed toD.exposed to23.The head of the Museum was _ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.（分数：0.50）A.promisingB.agreeingC.pleasingD.obliging24.A friendship may be deep,

18、lasting, or _, casual and situational.（分数：0.50）A.criticalB.identicalC.superficialD.original25.The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did _（分数：0.50）A.absolutelyB.accidentallyC.accordinglyD.accurately26.The thieves fled with the local police close on their _.（分数：0.50）A.backsB.

19、necksC.toesD.heels27.The tone of the article _ the writers mood at the time.（分数：0.50）A.reproducedB.reflectedC.imaginedD.imitated28.Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase means _（分数：0.50）A.unexpectedlyB.unhappilyC.untidilyD.unofficially29.Tim has failed three courses

20、this semester, so he will have to _ them next semester.（分数：0.50）A.remakeB.repeatC.reapplyD.revise30.The scientists have made an _ study of the viruses that cause the disease.（分数：0.50）A.exhaustedB.exhaustingC.exhaustiveD.exhaustion八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Passage One(总题数：6，分数：6.00)31.The

21、billionaires mentioned in the passage dont want to leave much of their wealth to their children because_.（分数：1.00）A.they prefer to give their wealth to charityB.they want their business to go on healthilyC.they believe too much wealth will harm their childrenD.they hope their children can make more

22、money themselves32.According to Buffetts daughter, her father _（分数：1.00）A.refuses to lend her moneyB.wants her to invest in the Olympic GamesC.never gives her more money than necessaryD.always makes sure that she returns his money33.The attitude of the writer toward that billionaires dont pass their

23、 wealth to their children is _.（分数：1.00）A.negativeB.positiveC.objectiveD.casual34.What do we learn about Nicola Horlick?（分数：1.00）A.She has already given away about 25% of her wealth.B.She is the first one who declares to give away her wealth.C.She will leave only a small portion of her wealth to her

24、 kids.D.She inherited most of her wealth from her parents.35.Buffett distinguishes himself for _.（分数：1.00）A.his clear-cut positionB.being strict with his childrenC.his talent in financial managementD.being a giant in the stock market36.It is implied in the last paragraph that some foundations are us

25、ed by the rich to _.（分数：1.00）A.provide shelter for the poorB.build good fameC.avoid paying taxD.support their business十、Passage Two(总题数：6，分数：6.00)37.What does the word “concurrent“ (Par（分数：1.00）A.3)most probably mean?A. Following.B. Subsequent.C. Previous.D. Simultaneous.38.The author expresses his

26、opinion in the first paragraph that _.（分数：1.00）A.the hopeless condition of the poor is caused by their powerlessness rather than lack of moneyB.great efforts should be made to help poor to secure more money without changing present power relationshipsC.it is no use raising the incomes of the poor wh

27、ile not improve their state of powerlessnessD.in helping the poor attention should be paid to avoiding any unnecessary threat to the established centers of power39.According to the author, the primary role of the major community in helping the neighborhoods of poverty is _.（分数：1.00）A.to provide long

28、-term assistance from outsideB.to offer necessary opportunities of securing more moneyC.to carry out more social programs in the neighborhoodsD.to lend experienced advice in the formation of democratic self-help organizations40.By “powerless“(sentence 2, Para 1), the author most probably means that

29、the poor_.（分数：1.00）A.have no right to make individual decisions and plansB.can not exercise control over other groups of peopleC.are not in a condition to change their present situationD.are too weak to resist any social situation imposed on them41.Social action to help the poor should have the char

30、acteristics include _.（分数：1.00）A.the poor should see themselves as the source of the actionB.the action should effect in major ways preconceptions of institutionsC.the action should demand much in effect or skillD.all of the above42.The main purpose of the author in writing the passage is _.（分数：1.00

31、）A.to criticize the present methods employed to help the poorB.to analyze the social and psychological aspects of povertyC.to propose a way in which the poor can be more effectively helpedD.to describe the attitude of the community towards the poor十一、Passage Three(总题数：6，分数：6.00)43.Why did many Ameri

32、can scholars become enthusiastic about humanistic studies after World War ?（分数：1.00）A.They wanted to improve their own status within the current education system.B.They believed the stability of a society depended heavily on humanistic studies.C.They could get financial support from various foundati

33、ons for humanistic studies.D.They realized science and technology alone were no guarantee for a better worl44.Why does the author attach so much importance to humanistic studies?（分数：1.00）A.They promote the development of science and technology.B.They help prepare students for their professional care

34、ers.C.Humanistic thinking helps define our culture and values.D.Humanistic thinking helps cultivate students creativity.45.In the early 20th century Americans believed science and technology could _.（分数：1.00）A.solve virtually all existing problemsB.quicken the pace of industrializationC.help raise p

35、eoples living standardsD.promote the nations social progress46.What did rock the confidence of many people that scientific expertise alone could create a prosperous and ordered world?（分数：1.00）A.Two world wars and a Great Depression.B.Rapid industrialization.C.Humanistic disciplines.D.Experienced a s

36、ignificant declin47.What accounts for the significant decline in humanistic studies today?（分数：1.00）A.Insufficient funding.B.Shrinking enrollmentC.Shortage of devoted faculty.D.Dim prospects for graduates.48.Why are American scholars worried about education today?（分数：1.00）A.The STEM subjects are too

37、challenging for students to learn.B.Some Asian countries have overtaken America in basic sciences.C.America is lagging behind in the STEM disciplines.D.There are not enough scholars in humanistic studies.十二、Passage Four(总题数：6，分数：6.00)49.Which of the following factors was ultimately responsible for b

38、ringing down the civilization of ancient Egypt?（分数：1.00）A.Change of climate.B.Corruption.C.Flood.D.Population growt50.The word “devastating“ in the last paragraph could be best replaced by_.（分数：1.00）A.“frustrating“.B.“damaging“.C.“defeating“.D.“worrying“.51.Why does the author mention “Egypts mighty

39、 pyramid builders“?（分数：1.00）A.Because they once worked miracles.B.Because they were well-built.C.Because they were actually very weak.D.Because even they were unable to rescue their civilization.52.According to Krom, the Egypts old Kingdom fell_.（分数：1.00）A.immediately after a period of drought.B.imm

40、ediately after a period of flood.C.just before a drought struck.D.just before a flood struck.53.The best title of the passage is_.（分数：1.00）A.Egypts mighty pyramid buildersB.The Build Of PyramidC.Ancient Egypt Brought Down by FamineD.Egypts old King ordered build pyrami54.Which of the following state

41、ments is true?（分数：1.00）A.The White Nile is the trunk of the River Nile.B.The White Nile is the trunk of the Blue Nile.C.The White Nile is a branch of the Blue Nile.D.The White Nile is a branch of the River Nil十三、Passage Five(总题数：6，分数：6.00)55.If a child starts to speak later than others, he will _.（分

42、数：1.00）A.have a high IQ.B.be less intelligent.C.be insensitive to verbal signals.D.not necessarily be backwar56.What is exceptionally remarkable about a child is that _.（分数：1.00）A.he is born with the capacity to speak.B.he has a brain more complex than an animals.C.he can produce his own sentences.D

43、.he owes his speech ability to good nursin57.The reason some children are backward in speaking is most probably that _.（分数：1.00）A.they are incapable of learning language rapidlyB.they are exposed to too much language at onceC.their mothers respond inadequately to their attempts to speakD.their mothe

44、rs are not intelligent enough to help them58.The purpose of Frederick Is experiment was _.（分数：1.00）A.to prove that children are born with the ability to speakB.to discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speechC.to find out what role careful nursing would play in teaching

45、 a child to speakD.to prove that a child could be damaged without learning a language59.Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.The faculty of speech is inborn in man.B.Encouragement is anything but essential to a child in language learning.C.The child s brain is highl

46、y selective.D.Most children learn their language in definite stages.60.The word “backward“ (Line 2,Par（分数：1.00）A.3) probably means _.A. forwardB. laggardC. aheadD. confused十四、Part Cloze(总题数：15，分数：15.00)61.（分数：1.00）A.disappointedB.excitedC.joyfulD.indifferent62.（分数：1.00）A.measurableB.manageableC.affo

47、rdableD.renewable63.（分数：1.00）A.amongB.exceptC.despiteD.like64.（分数：1.00）A.reflectB.demandC.indicateD.produce65.（分数：1.00）A.suggestingB.requiringC.mentioningD.supposing66.（分数：1.00）A.transmitB.sustainC.evaluateD.observe67.（分数：1.00）A.aggravateB.generateC.moderateD.enhance68.（分数：1.00）A.exhaustsB.followsC.

48、precedesD.suppresses69.（分数：1.00）A.hardensB.weakensC.tightensD.relaxes70.（分数：1.00）A.In turnB.In factC.In additionD.In brief71.（分数：1.00）A.stabilizingB.boostingC.impairingD.determining72.（分数：1.00）A.oppositeB.impossibleC.averageD.expected73.（分数：1.00）A.Except forB.According toC.Due toD.As for74.（分数：1.00）

49、A.intoB.fromC.towardsD.beyond75.（分数：1.00）A.adaptedB.cateredC.turnedD.reacted十五、Paper Two(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)76.Globally, most smokers start smoking before the age of 18, with almost a quarter of those beginning before the age of 10. The younger children are when they first try smoking, the more likely they are to become